enjoy的用法
enjoy的用法
enjoy常用作及物动词,意思是“喜欢” 、“乐于” 、“享受……的乐趣” .现将其用法简述如下:
一、 enjoy后接名词或代词.
【例如】:
Do you enjoy the film?
学习啦在线学习网 你喜欢这部电影吗?
Alice doesn't enjoy it.
爱丽斯不喜欢它.
They are enjoying their dinner.
学习啦在线学习网 他们在津津有味地吃饭.
二、 enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式.
【例如】:
学习啦在线学习网 Do you enjoy reading?
你喜欢读书吗?
学习啦在线学习网 He doesn't enjoy singing.
他不喜欢唱歌.
I enjoy listening to light music.
我喜欢听轻音乐.
学习啦在线学习网 Many students enjoy asking questions in English.
许多学生喜欢用英语问问题.
三、 enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴” ,相当于have a good time.
【例如】:
— Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
你在聚会时玩得高兴吗?
学习啦在线学习网 — I enjoyed myself very much at the party.
学习啦在线学习网 我在聚会时玩得真开心.
1.enjoy后接动词时必须接动词的 -ing形式,不能接动词原形或动词不定式(to do).
【例如】:
他喜欢踢足球.
学习啦在线学习网 [误] He enjoys play football.
学习啦在线学习网 [误] He enjoys to play football.
[正] He enjoys playing football.