that的用法和短语例句从句用法有哪些
学习啦在线学习网that的用法和短语例句从句用法有哪些
that有那;那个;上文提到的;非常;那么地等意思,那么你知道that的用法吗?下面跟着学习啦小编一起来学习that的用法和短语例句,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
that的用法
that的用法1:that用作指示代词的意思是“那,那个”。可指前面提到的那件事,也可指在空间或时间上较另一事物远的事物或人,还可指要表明的或要提及的事物、想法等。
学习啦在线学习网 that的用法2:that用作关系代词时,指人或事物,同时又在从句中充当句子成分。that偶尔也可引导非限制性定语从句。
学习啦在线学习网 that的用法3:that还常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做关系代词的先行词。
that的用法4:that用作关系代词时在下列情况下可以省略:①引导限制性定语从句在从句中用作宾语时; ②用在there be结构前作主语时; ③用作表语时; ④在定语从句与先行词之间有插入语时; ⑤在先行词way, reason, distance, place, office等作方式状语、原因状语或地点状语时。
that的用法5:that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。
that的用法6:that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的从句。
that的用法7:that在以it作形式主语的句子中或引导宾语从句、状语从句时常可省略。
that的用法8:that也可用于表示愿望或遗憾。
that的常用短语
at that
for all that
in that
that is (to say)
学习啦在线学习网 that's that
that的用法例句
学习啦在线学习网 1. A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.
奇迹就是看似不可能,却发生了。
2. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.
如果你等待,发生的只有变老。
3. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。
4. Eventually, you'll learn to cry that on the inside.
学习啦在线学习网 终有一天,你会学会让泪往心里流。
学习啦在线学习网 5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue thatcounts.--Winston Churchill
成功不是终点,失败也并非末日,最重要的是继续前进的勇气。
6. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small thingsthat made great gatekeepers great.
学习啦在线学习网 伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就,而是靠注重小事和细节成功。(Tim Howard美国国家队门将)
学习啦在线学习网 7. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.
当你从内心深处找到一种可以忍受一切痛苦的坚强力量时,你的成长历程就会出现飞跃。
8. It was just then that I chanced to look round.
就在那时,我恰好环顾了下四周。
学习啦在线学习网 9. I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.
学习啦在线学习网 我再也不想碰那种麻烦事了。
10. It was the uncommitted that Labour needed to reach.
学习啦在线学习网 工党需要拉拢的是未表态者。
11. The vehicle that permitted both communication and acceptability was social revolution.
学习啦在线学习网 既能实现交流又能被广为接受的手段就是社会革命。
学习啦在线学习网 12. We all know that fats spoil by becoming rancid.
我们都知道油脂变质后会发臭。
13. He admitted that the government was in "a dreadful hole".
他承认政府目前“处境极为尴尬”。
14. She probably sensed that I wasn'ttelling her the whole story.
学习啦在线学习网 她可能意识到了我并没有对她全盘托出。
学习啦在线学习网 15. He plays some passages so slowly that they become lugubrious.
学习啦在线学习网 有些段落他演奏得异常徐缓,听上去有些忧伤。
that引导的五大从句
第一步:牢记基本原则,一个句子只能有一个谓语,一个完整的句子至少包含主语和谓语这两个句子成分。
*注意:从句和主句分别算作一个句子,谓语本质上就是动词时态。从句有且仅有一个动词时态,主句有且仅有一个动词时态。时态包括一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般过去时等等。
例句:The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。(一般现在时)
学习啦在线学习网 He gave me a book yesterday. 昨天他给了我一本书。(一般过去时)
The trees planted last year are growing well now. 去年栽下的树如今长得很好。(现在进行时)
We have been in this room since 9 o’clock. 我们从9点起就在这个房间了。(现在完成时)
学习啦在线学习网 注意:划线部分是谓语动词
学习啦在线学习网 第二步:认识包含从句的复合句。复合句=主句+从句(从句=引导词+从句其他句子成分)
It was a fault that could not be forgiven. 那是一个不能被宽恕的错误。主句从句(其中”that”是引导词)
I have no idea that he is accepted by a college. 我不知道他被大学录取这件事情。主句从句
注意:本文专讲引导词“that”引导的从句。
第三步:开始写句子。
1. 主语从句:That+完整句子+谓语(动词时态)+其他成分
例句:1). That he is going to Beijing upsets me. 他去北京这件事让我很难过。完整句子
学习啦在线学习网 2). That the earth goes around the sun is a truth. 地球围绕太阳转是一个真理。完整句子
*有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用“It”代替主语从句放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。1). It upsets me that he is going to Beijing.2). It is a truth that the earth goes around the sun.
学习啦在线学习网 常用的句型有:It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that从句……是必须的(重要的/自然的/奇怪的)It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that从句……是一个遗憾(耻辱/不奇怪)It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that从句建议/要求/提议/渴望……
例句:It is necessary that workers in factory are punctual.在工厂里工作的工人必须准时。It is a pity that he got dropped out of school at so young an age.令人遗憾的是他那么小就辍学了。It is proposed that car using in this city should be limited.人们提议汽车的使用应该被限制。
2. 宾语从句:主语+谓语(动词时态)+that+完整的句子注意:这种从句就是谓语动词后面的句子。“that”没有实义,但书面语中不省略。例句:He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. 他告诉我他明天会去上海。注意:“told”这个谓语动词后面跟了“me”和“that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow”两个宾语。We must never think that we are good in everything. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好。
学习啦在线学习网 3. 表语从句:主语+谓语(系动词)+that+完整的句子系动词:be, sound听起来, look看起来,feel摸起来,smell闻起来,taste尝起来,remain保持,仍是例句:The fact is that we have lost the game. 事实是我们已经输了这场比赛。The reality is that she has to quit her job for him. 事实是她必须为了他而辞职。注意:“that”不做成分,书面语中所有的引导词“that”都不要省略。
4. 定语从句:用来修饰名词或者代词的句子。先写一个简单句,然后在简单句中的名词或者代词后面加个that从句,注意这里的“that”要在从句中做成分。从含义上讲,“that”=从句所修饰的词。例句:It is a novel that you may like to read. 这是一本你也许想看的小说。注意:“that”从句修饰“novel”这个词。I don't like the novel that you borrowed yesterday. 我不喜欢你昨天借的那本小说。Anything that can burn is a source of heat energy.任何能够燃烧的东西都是热能源。注意:这里的“anything”是不定代词。
学习啦在线学习网 5. 同位语从句:名词+that从句+谓语+其他可用于同位语从句的名词有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。例如:The news that we won the game is exciting.我们赢得这场比赛的消息令人激动。The suggestion that we go abroad to study is given by him.我们去国外学习的建议是他给的。
如上所述,其实包含从句的复合句并不是那么的可怕,只要把握句子基本原则,遵循上面的步骤就可以用小小的“that”轻松玩转五大从句。
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