prep. 通过,穿过;经由;透过;凭借
adv. 从头到尾;彻底;自始至终;
学习啦在线学习网adj. (电话)接通;通话完毕;有洞的;直达的
一、作介词
学习啦在线学习网(1) 从…中通过;贯穿,穿过(强调丛物体内部或一定范围内),透过
We started to push our way through crowds of children.
The River Thames flows through London. On our way we had to pass through Hudson Street.
The sunlight was coming in through the window. The sound echoed through the hall.
(2) 通过,凭借(方法手段),经由
He became rich through hard work and ability.
学习啦在线学习网We learn to speak through speaking. He got the job through his uncle.
(3) 由于,因为…的关系
学习啦在线学习网He failed through lack of experience.
(4) 自始至终;从头到尾/底
The children are too young to sit through a long concert.
We worked through the night.
(5) 经受;经历
That was a small matter after the Cultural Revolution they had been through.
学习啦在线学习网辨析:through ,across ,over (复习)
学习啦在线学习网The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, _______ deserts, _______ mountains, ______ valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.
Go _______ the bridge _______ the river, and you will find the shop.
I have made friends right ________ the world.
The crowd of people walked past the City Hall to the Center Square.
学习啦在线学习网Through & by 表示“通过”时,through 后常加名词表示手段媒介,而by 后常加工具具体名词以及-ing 形式。
学习啦在线学习网He got that job through his uncle.
You can succeed by working hard. I sent the letter by airmail.
二、作副词
(1) 通过,过去 (可与许多动词连用)
学习啦在线学习网The flood is too deep to drive through.
(2) 彻底地;接通电话
学习啦在线学习网Don’t tell me how it ends---I haven’t read it through.
You’re through to London, sir!
through的常见搭配
学习啦在线学习网Get through
① 通过;度过
学习啦在线学习网He got through his examinations.
② 做完;吃完;饮完
学习啦在线学习网We managed to get through the work in four hours.
We got a lot of whisky at the party.
学习啦在线学习网③ 打通电话 (vi)
I couldn’t get through to my mother last night.
Go through ① 经历 (痛苦困难)
You have no idea what I went through to get this finished in time.
② 翻阅;检查查看
We shall go through the book together.
学习啦在线学习网We must go through the accounts.
学习啦在线学习网③ 通过,成交,被批准 (vi)
If this deal doesn’t go through, we’re ruined.
学习啦在线学习网The plan did not go through.
学习啦在线学习网See through ① 看穿;看透 We saw through the trick.
② 帮助渡过 (see...through) It’ll be hard for you, but we’ll see you through.
学习啦在线学习网Live through 经历(而活过来) He has lived through two wars and three revolutions.
Look / glance through 匆匆看一遍;检查
I will look through the notes and see if they are worth reprinting.
学习啦在线学习网Fall through 失败 Through lack of funds the scheme fell through.
学习啦在线学习网All through ① 在整整(这段时间)中; 在整个范围内
学习啦在线学习网They slept all through the day.
There was silence all through the little house.
② 一直地 we hoped all through that you would come back.
学习啦在线学习网Through thick and thin 同甘共苦;无论是在患难或安乐中
学习啦在线学习网They stuck together through thick and thin.
学习啦在线学习网Be wet through 湿透 Your clothes were are wet through with the rain.
Pull through 使痊愈,脱险
We though that she was going to die but penicillin pulled her through.
学习啦在线学习网Break through 突围出来(breakthrough n.)
The soldiers were surrounded by the enemy but managed to break through.
学习啦在线学习网through and through
完全, 彻底, 地地道道, 彻头彻尾
go through
学习啦在线学习网经历, 遭受;仔细(或挨个)搜寻;被正式批准;用光;被连续出版;匆忙离开以躲避责任;潜逃
break through
突破, 冲破;取得成就
学习啦在线学习网come through
学习啦在线学习网幸存, 安然度过;脱险;发送, 接收;总计;停泊;停止;审议后通报
see through
识破, 看穿
pull through
摆脱疾病;渡过难关
run through
遍布;贯穿;弥漫
学习啦在线学习网follow through
击球后做随球动作
学习啦在线学习网live through
熬过
fall through
一无所成;失败
sit through
学习啦在线学习网挨到(乏味或冗长的会议、表演)结束
muddle through
差强人意地应付;设法应付
学习啦在线学习网show through
不经意地显露
check through
彻底检查;彻底调查
学习啦在线学习网flick through
浏览;飞快翻阅
through the ages
自古至今;历史上
学习啦在线学习网through thick and thin
不顾艰难险阻, 赴汤蹈火, 同甘共苦
through the back door
开后门;用不正当途径
学习啦在线学习网wet through
完全湿透的
学习啦在线学习网put me through to
为我接通电话
学习啦在线学习网1. A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway.
学习啦在线学习网一束耀眼的阳光从门口照射进来。
学习啦在线学习网2. The company I work for went through a rough patch.
我所在的公司经历了一段困难时期。
3. Mobutu ascended through the ranks, eventually becoming commander of the army.
学习啦在线学习网蒙博托出身行伍,通过一级级晋升,最终成为了陆军司令。
4. The savoury smell greeted them as they went through the door.
学习啦在线学习网他们进门时一阵香味扑鼻而来。
5. I went through about four years of being addicted to video games.
我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。
6. The winner of each preliminary goes through to the final.
学习啦在线学习网每场初赛的获胜者进入决赛。
★ 英语语法大全总结