雅思写作高频单词替换大全
在雅思写作中,我们可以使用一些比较高级的词汇替代简单词汇,提高我们的作文分数。下面小编给大家整理出一些雅思写作高频单词替换,希望对大家有所帮助。
雅思写作高频词汇和它们的替换词汇总
1. 通用类词汇
在雅思大作文中,最为常用的词汇包含有:如形容词“重要的”“有益的”,动词“认为”“获得”,和名词“优点”“缺点”等,这些词汇无论放在哪篇大作文写作中,基本都可以使用到。具体来说,当我们表达支持某一方观点的时候,一般会在主题句形容这件事儿是“重要的”(important=essential=crucial等),“有益的”(beneficial=advantageous等),这时候就需要用到相应替换词汇,如括号内所示。再如,表达一部分人“认为...”的时候,往往也可以用到以下替换词:argue=insist=claim=hold the view等。这些高频使用的词汇,我们把它称为通用类词汇,这类词汇会在雅思VIP课堂上总结给学员。
2.话题类词汇
雅思大作文另一类常用词汇,是结合各类话题而展开的,包含有最常考的例如“教育学习啦在线学习网类话题”“科技类话题”“政府类话题”等十大话题。
围绕这些话题,老师会为学生分类总结高频词汇和短语学习啦在线学习网,如教育类话题中,有关课程的词汇“必修课”(compulsory subjects)“选修课”(selective subjects),“课外活动”(extra-curriculum activities)等,有关学习过程的词汇“发展创造力”(develop creativity),“满足个性化需要”(be tailored to their needs),“全面发展”(rounded development)等。
学习啦在线学习网 和有关学习效果的词汇“激发学习兴趣”(stimulate the enthusiasm for study ),“提高学习效率”(enhance learning efficiency)和“发挥潜力”(reach their full potential)等等,充分供学员在雅思教育类话题中使用,开展自己的写作,在此就不一一举例了。
雅思写作高频词汇替换词组
高频形容词:
学习啦在线学习网 1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
学习啦在线学习网 2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
学习啦在线学习网 3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4
4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:
5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable
6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
学习啦在线学习网 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
学习啦在线学习网 9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
学习啦在线学习网 10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated
11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive
高频动词:
学习啦在线学习网 1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger
学习啦在线学习网 3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
学习啦在线学习网 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture(
6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7. 认为: think = assert = hold = claim = argue
8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
学习啦在线学习网 9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold
10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
学习啦在线学习网 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
高频名词:
学习啦在线学习网 1. 影响:influence= impact
2. 危险:danger = perils =hazards
学习啦在线学习网 3. 污染:pollution = contamination
学习啦在线学习网 4. 人类:human beings= mankind = humane race
5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
6. 幸福:happiness = well-being
7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
8. 教育 education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents_
10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
学习啦在线学习网 11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
12 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill
13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession
14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
学习啦在线学习网 15. 孩子: children = Offspring = descendant = kid
高频短语:
学习啦在线学习网 1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
3. 从事: embark in = take up = set about = go in for
4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age
学习啦在线学习网 5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
雅思写作替换词汇--基本必备篇
学习啦在线学习网 people, person
学习啦在线学习网 individuals 个人,个人
学习啦在线学习网 characters 多指某一类型,具有某一属性或品质的人物
e.g. a couple of shady characters standing on the corner 站在角落里的几个形迹可疑的人
folks 人们,人群(用复数)
good
positive 积极的,乐观的,正面的
favorable/advantageous有利的
学习啦在线学习网 promising 有前途的
学习啦在线学习网 perfect/excellent完美的
学习啦在线学习网 pleasurable 令人愉快的
superior 更优秀的,高人一等的
bad
dreadful 可怕的,糟透的
学习啦在线学习网 unfavorable 不利的,不适宜的
adverse 有害的,不利的,事与愿违的
many/much
学习啦在线学习网 a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 多用于不可数名词前
a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of 多用于可数名词前
some
a slice of=quite a few=several
think
harbor the idea that 抱有某种想法(比较温和的态度)
take the attitude that 秉持某种态度(感情较为浓烈)
学习啦在线学习网 hold the view that 持有某种观点(最鲜明的立场)
学习啦在线学习网 it is widely shared that 众所众知(多接一种观点)
it is universally acknowledged that 众所众知 (多接一种现象)
thing
学习啦在线学习网 affair 事物(公共或私人均可),事件(相当于event)
stuff 东西物品(名称不详或不重要的)
学习啦在线学习网 matter 事情,问题(待处理的)
学习啦在线学习网 e.g. There are more important matters we need to discuss. 我们有更重要的事情需要讨论。
goods/commodity 商品
学习啦在线学习网 important
crucial/vital 至关重要的(extremely important)
学习啦在线学习网 significant/considerable 重大到足以产生某种影响 (amount or effect large enough to be important)
common
学习啦在线学习网 universal 普遍的,通用的
ubiquitous 无所不在的 (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
usual 惯例的,通常的
ordinary 平凡的,平淡无奇的
in my opinion
学习啦在线学习网 for my part
from my own perspective
学习啦在线学习网 in my view
It seems to me that
customer
shopper
client
consumer
purchaser
very
exceedingly 极度,非常
extremely 非常地,极端地
intensely 强烈地
sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
学习啦在线学习网 sth appeals to sb, 有吸引力
学习啦在线学习网 sth exerts(施加影响)a tremendous fascination (巨大的魅力)on sb
aspect
facet 方面(性格,情况等)
学习啦在线学习网 e.g. He has travelled extensively in China, recording every facet of life. 他在中国游历颇广,记录下了生活的方方面面。
dimension (某种状况或品质)的一方面
学习啦在线学习网 e.g. the moral dimension of world politics 世界政治的道德方面
sphere(活动、工作、知识等的)范围,领域
学习啦在线学习网 cause (多接坏事,不利的影响)
give rise to (某种现象或事实)引发
学习啦在线学习网 lead to 引起,导致
result in 导致了……的结果
trigger 引发,激发(尤其指一系列事件)
学习啦在线学习网 for example
学习啦在线学习网 to name only a few 举几个例子(一般罗列多个并列例子))
学习啦在线学习网 as an example 举个例子(一个例子)
for instance
harmful
学习啦在线学习网 detrimental 有害的
damaging 有破坏性的(程度较高)
学习啦在线学习网 baleful 恶意的(带有主观色彩)
学习啦在线学习网 pernicious极度有害的(通常不易察觉,潜移默化的)恶性的,
学习啦在线学习网 e.g. the media’s pernicious influence 媒体的有害影响
学习啦在线学习网 destructive 破坏性的,毁灭的
e.g. The nuclear weapon is the most destructive instrument of violence and terror ever invented by humans.
学习啦在线学习网 核武器是人类有史以来曾经发明的最具破坏性的暴力与恐怖工具。
fatal 致命的,毁灭性的
e.g. potentially fatal diseases 潜在致命的疾病
rich
wealthy
学习啦在线学习网 affluent 富裕的,富有的
雅思写作:常见同义替换词汇大全
1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
学习啦在线学习网 3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide,supply, afford
学习啦在线学习网 4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster
5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
学习啦在线学习网 7使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
学习啦在线学习网 8重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10保护:Protect, conserve, preserve
学习啦在线学习网 11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
学习啦在线学习网 13要求 :Request, demand, needs, requisition
学习啦在线学习网 14消除 :Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
15导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
学习啦在线学习网 16因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to
18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to
19 保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out
20急剧的:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably
21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly
22宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim
23发生:Happen, occur, take place
学习啦在线学习网 24原因:Reason, factor, cause
25发展:Development, advance, progress
26有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous
27影响:Influence, impact, effect
28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to
31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely
学习啦在线学习网 32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
33大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly
34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation
学习啦在线学习网 35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that
36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle
雅思满分作文重点替换词汇
学习啦在线学习网 1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
学习啦在线学习网 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
学习啦在线学习网 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
学习啦在线学习网 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
学习啦在线学习网 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
学习啦在线学习网 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
学习啦在线学习网 10.top=peak, summit
学习啦在线学习网 11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
学习啦在线学习网 15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
学习啦在线学习网 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
学习啦在线学习网 17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
学习啦在线学习网 18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
学习啦在线学习网 21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her
学习啦在线学习网 24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,
25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
学习啦在线学习网 26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly
27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
学习啦在线学习网 28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)
31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something's large), tremendous
(INFORMAL)
32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
学习啦在线学习网 33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently
学习啦在线学习网 35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
学习啦在线学习网 36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
学习啦在线学习网 39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4
学习啦在线学习网 40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
学习啦在线学习网 41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
学习啦在线学习网 42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
学习啦在线学习网 43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!
44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
学习啦在线学习网 45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive
46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
学习啦在线学习网 48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
学习啦在线学习网 49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
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