雅思写作高频单词替换大全

　　在雅思写作中，我们可以使用一些比较高级的词汇替代简单词汇，提高我们的作文分数。下面小编给大家整理出一些雅思写作高频单词替换，希望对大家有所帮助。

雅思写作高频词汇和它们的替换词汇总

　　1. 通用类词汇

　　在雅思大作文中，最为常用的词汇包含有：如形容词“重要的”“有益的”，动词“认为”“获得”，和名词“优点”“缺点”等，这些词汇无论放在哪篇大作文写作中，基本都可以使用到。具体来说，当我们表达支持某一方观点的时候，一般会在主题句形容这件事儿是“重要的”(important=essential=crucial等)，“有益的”(beneficial=advantageous等)，这时候就需要用到相应替换词汇，如括号内所示。再如，表达一部分人“认为...”的时候，往往也可以用到以下替换词：argue=insist=claim=hold the view等。这些高频使用的词汇，我们把它称为通用类词汇，这类词汇会在雅思VIP课堂上总结给学员。

　　2.话题类词汇

　　雅思大作文另一类常用词汇，是结合各类话题而展开的，包含有最常考的例如“教育类话题”“科技类话题”“政府类话题”等十大话题。

　　围绕这些话题，老师会为学生分类总结高频词汇和短语学习啦在线学习网，如教育类话题中，有关课程的词汇“必修课”(compulsory subjects)“选修课”(selective subjects)，“课外活动”(extra-curriculum activities)等，有关学习过程的词汇“发展创造力”(develop creativity)，“满足个性化需要”(be tailored to their needs)，“全面发展”(rounded development)等。

学习啦在线学习网　　和有关学习效果的词汇“激发学习兴趣”(stimulate the enthusiasm for study )，“提高学习效率”(enhance learning efficiency)和“发挥潜力”(reach their full potential)等等，充分供学员在雅思教育类话题中使用，开展自己的写作，在此就不一一举例了。

学习啦在线学习网　　雅思写作高频词汇替换词组

　　高频形容词：

　　1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken

学习啦在线学习网　　2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

　　3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4

学习啦在线学习网　　4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:

　　5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable

学习啦在线学习网　　6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest

学习啦在线学习网　　7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

　　8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous

　　9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching

学习啦在线学习网　　10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated

学习啦在线学习网　　11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive

　　高频动词：

　　1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

学习啦在线学习网　　2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger

　　3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

　　4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate

　　5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture(

学习啦在线学习网　　6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

　　7. 认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue

　　8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

学习啦在线学习网　　9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold

　　10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

　　11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

　　高频名词：

学习啦在线学习网　　1. 影响：influence= impact

学习啦在线学习网　　2. 危险：danger = perils =hazards

　　3. 污染：pollution = contamination

　　4. 人类：human beings= mankind = humane race

　　5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens

　　6. 幸福：happiness = well-being

　　7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

　　8. 教育 education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing

　　9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents_

　10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue

　　11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability

学习啦在线学习网　　12 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill

　　13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession

　　14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment

学习啦在线学习网　　15. 孩子： children = Offspring = descendant = kid

　　高频短语：

　　1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with

　　2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for

学习啦在线学习网　　3. 从事： embark in = take up = set about = go in for

　　4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age

　　5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of

　　雅思写作替换词汇--基本必备篇

　　people, person

　　individuals 个人，个人

学习啦在线学习网　　characters 多指某一类型，具有某一属性或品质的人物

　　e.g. a couple of shady characters standing on the corner 站在角落里的几个形迹可疑的人

　　folks 人们，人群(用复数)

　　good

学习啦在线学习网　　positive 积极的，乐观的，正面的

学习啦在线学习网　　favorable/advantageous有利的

学习啦在线学习网　　promising 有前途的

　　perfect/excellent完美的

　　pleasurable 令人愉快的

学习啦在线学习网　　superior 更优秀的，高人一等的

　　bad

　　dreadful 可怕的，糟透的

学习啦在线学习网　　unfavorable 不利的，不适宜的

学习啦在线学习网　　adverse 有害的，不利的，事与愿违的

　　many/much

学习啦在线学习网　　a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 多用于不可数名词前

　　a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of 多用于可数名词前

　　some

学习啦在线学习网　　a slice of=quite a few=several

　　think

　　harbor the idea that 抱有某种想法(比较温和的态度)

　　take the attitude that 秉持某种态度(感情较为浓烈)

　　hold the view that 持有某种观点(最鲜明的立场)

　　it is widely shared that 众所众知(多接一种观点)

　　it is universally acknowledged that 众所众知 (多接一种现象)

　　thing

学习啦在线学习网　　affair 事物(公共或私人均可)，事件(相当于event)

　　stuff 东西物品(名称不详或不重要的)

　　matter 事情，问题(待处理的)

学习啦在线学习网　　e.g. There are more important matters we need to discuss. 我们有更重要的事情需要讨论。

学习啦在线学习网　　goods/commodity 商品

学习啦在线学习网　　important

　　crucial/vital 至关重要的(extremely important)

学习啦在线学习网　　significant/considerable 重大到足以产生某种影响 (amount or effect large enough to be important)

　　common

　　universal 普遍的，通用的

　　ubiquitous 无所不在的 (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

　　usual 惯例的，通常的

　　ordinary 平凡的，平淡无奇的

　　in my opinion

学习啦在线学习网　　for my part

　　from my own perspective

　　in my view

学习啦在线学习网　　It seems to me that

　　customer

　　shopper

　　client

　　consumer

　　purchaser

　　very

　　exceedingly 极度，非常

　　extremely 非常地，极端地

　　intensely 强烈地

　　sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

学习啦在线学习网　　sth appeals to sb, 有吸引力

　　sth exerts(施加影响)a tremendous fascination (巨大的魅力)on sb

　　aspect

　　facet 方面(性格，情况等)

　　e.g. He has travelled extensively in China, recording every facet of life. 他在中国游历颇广，记录下了生活的方方面面。

　　dimension (某种状况或品质)的一方面

　　e.g. the moral dimension of world politics 世界政治的道德方面

　　sphere(活动、工作、知识等的)范围，领域

学习啦在线学习网　　cause (多接坏事，不利的影响)

　　give rise to (某种现象或事实)引发

学习啦在线学习网　　lead to 引起，导致

　　result in 导致了……的结果

学习啦在线学习网　　trigger 引发，激发(尤其指一系列事件)

　　for example

　　to name only a few 举几个例子(一般罗列多个并列例子))

学习啦在线学习网　　as an example 举个例子(一个例子)

　　for instance

　　harmful

　　detrimental 有害的

学习啦在线学习网　　damaging 有破坏性的(程度较高)

　　baleful 恶意的(带有主观色彩)

　　pernicious极度有害的(通常不易察觉,潜移默化的)恶性的，

学习啦在线学习网　　e.g. the media’s pernicious influence 媒体的有害影响

　　destructive 破坏性的，毁灭的

学习啦在线学习网　　e.g. The nuclear weapon is the most destructive instrument of violence and terror ever invented by humans.

学习啦在线学习网　　核武器是人类有史以来曾经发明的最具破坏性的暴力与恐怖工具。

　　fatal 致命的，毁灭性的

　　e.g. potentially fatal diseases 潜在致命的疾病

　　rich

　　wealthy

　　affluent 富裕的，富有的

　　雅思写作：常见同义替换词汇大全

1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle

学习啦在线学习网　　2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize

学习啦在线学习网　　3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide,supply, afford

　　4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster

学习啦在线学习网　　5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

　　6缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

学习啦在线学习网　　7使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

学习啦在线学习网　　8重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative

学习啦在线学习网　　9认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced

　　10保护：Protect, conserve, preserve

　　11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge

　　12有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental

学习啦在线学习网　　13要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition

　　14消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away

学习啦在线学习网　　15导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate

　　16因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this

学习啦在线学习网　　17增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to

　　18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to

　　19 保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out

　　20急剧的：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably

　　21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly

学习啦在线学习网　　22宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim

　　23发生：Happen, occur, take place

　　24原因：Reason, factor, cause

　　25发展：Development, advance, progress

学习啦在线学习网　　26有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous

学习啦在线学习网　　27影响：Influence, impact, effect

　　28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear

学习啦在线学习网　　29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose

　　30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to

学习啦在线学习网　　31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely

学习啦在线学习网　　32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe

学习啦在线学习网　　33大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly

　　34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation

　　35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that

　　36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle

　　雅思满分作文重点替换词汇

　　1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)

学习啦在线学习网　　2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

　　3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)

学习啦在线学习网　　4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

　　5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

学习啦在线学习网　　6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)

学习啦在线学习网　　7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

学习啦在线学习网　　8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)

学习啦在线学习网　　9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

　　10.top=peak, summit

学习啦在线学习网　　11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)

　　12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

学习啦在线学习网　　13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

　　14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

　　15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

学习啦在线学习网　　16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

学习啦在线学习网　　17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

　　18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

　　19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

　　20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel

学习啦在线学习网　　21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)

　　22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

　　23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her

学习啦在线学习网　　24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,

　　25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

学习啦在线学习网　　26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly

学习啦在线学习网　　27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

学习啦在线学习网　　28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

　　29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

学习啦在线学习网　　30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

学习啦在线学习网　　31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something's large), tremendous

学习啦在线学习网　　(INFORMAL)

　　32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)

学习啦在线学习网　　33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

学习啦在线学习网　　34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently

　　35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!

　　36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

学习啦在线学习网　　39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4

　　40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

学习啦在线学习网　　41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

　　42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

　　43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!

　　44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

学习啦在线学习网　　45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive

　　46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

学习啦在线学习网　　47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

学习啦在线学习网　　48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)

　　49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)

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