2023年2月25日托福写作真题答案及解析
下面是2017年2月25日托福写作真题及答案解析,大家试着做一下再对答案,祝你们考试顺利!
2017年2月25日托福写作真题
托福写作
综合
阅读:palm oil 的生产有积极的影响,应该要扩大生产。
学习啦在线学习网1. 可以帮助保护森林,需要的土地少。
学习啦在线学习网2. 可以用于生产环境友好的biodiesel 。
学习啦在线学习网3. 可以减少小规模生产的农民们的贫困。
听力:palm oil生产同时也会有消极的影响,不应该扩大生产。
1. 种植虽然可以成为森林且需要的土地少,但是在以砍伐其他森林为目的的,也是破坏了森林。
2. 可以用于生产 biodiesel,但是在砍伐完其他森林以后,需要焚烧peat,这个东西的燃烧会产生更多的二氧化碳,对环境不利
3. 是可以减少小规模生产的农民们的贫困,但是小规模生产的农民们对于palm oil生产的控制时间并不长,随后大的规模的生产机构也对palm oil感兴趣,这样小规模生产的农民们将失去对palm oil生产的控制,增收很少。
学习啦在线学习网Basically, the professor in the lecture makes three statements regarding palm oil production, and these statements cast some serious doubt on the reading material which says that palm oil production should be expanded because it has positive consequences.
To begin with, the professor argues that although palm oil has higher efficiency compared with other oil and growing palm tree consumes less land than cultivating other crops, the expansion of palm oil production actually will lead to increasing deforestation. That is because as a very desirable oil, there’s growing demand for palm oil, which will make people destroy more wild land to grow palm trees. This directly challenges the first idea in the reading that encouraging the expansion of palm oil production will help preserve more wild forests.
学习啦在线学习网Then, the author of the passage points out that the by-product of palm oil production, i.e. biodiesel, is an alternative energy source which causes less carbon when burning. However, this is not the case at all. It is true that burning biodiesel creates less carbon. Unfortunately, the growing of palm trees will need people to burn the forest first. While doing this, large amount of peats will be burned and this process creates more carbon than burning fossil fuels. Again, this contradicts what the reading passage says about the same issue.
Finally, the professor points out that growing more palm trees will not help farmers get rid of poverty. Because the owners of small farms will not have long control over palm tree growing. Large companies will take over all farmland for growing palm trees from farmers. In this case, farmers lose control of their land and get little return. Yet, the reading is of the opposite view that this move will help small-scale farmers get richer thereby improving their living standard.
独立
Do you agree or disagree: The way people dresses is a goodindication of his or her personality or character.
范文
When we meet some new friends, we are always very anxious to know about them yet afraid of asking a lot of questions. In this case, we actually have other ways to know about their personality or character by some indirect methods. Apart from the books a person likes to read or the movies a person likes to watch, the way he or she dresses will tell us a lot about his or her personality and character.
学习啦在线学习网First, the color of one’s dress can tell us about this person’s character. According to color science, especially color psychology, people’s color preference reflects parts of their characteristics. For example, people who are normally in black, white or grey suits have a steady touch in dealing with things. People who tend to wear bright-colored clothes are comparatively outgoing and have good ability to get along well with others. On the other hand, if a person always wears the same one or two colors, he or she might be more introversive; and a sociable person’s wardrobe may have all colors in.
Second, the style of one’s dresses is also a good indication of his or her personality. Take the teachers in my school as examples. My history teacher is very strict and never plays jokes with us. He always wears suit and leather shoes. My English teacher, who is very easy-going and intellective but never shares her private life with us, wears dresses in classic styles all year around. My art teacher is eloquent and has distinct opinions about things. She once expressed her counterview about our headmaster’s decision face to face with him. She now wears sport suit and sneakers like a student, then wears fashionable clothes and high heels like a super star. So, a person wears what kind of clothes tells us what kind of person he or she is to some degree.
Admittedly, we cannot fully rely on the way a person dresses to know about his or her personality or character. Sometimes, people’s taste in clothes changes as time goes by while their personality or character remains the same. Sometimes, they like many colors and styles, which makes it hard to conclude a certain type of their clothes. Anyway, we can still have some prediction about their personality or character according to the way they dress at that moment, then verify it by long-term interaction.
To conclude, we cannot deny that the way a person dresses is an indication of his or her personality or character. But, we should never jump to hasty conclusions about others’ personality and character merely by what they wear nor judge them by their dresses.
2017年2月25日托福写作真题回顾资料
托福独立写作部分
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
学习啦在线学习网The way a person dresses is a good indication of his or her personality or character.
学习啦在线学习网Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
学习啦在线学习网托福写作真题分析:看到这道题目的同学内容是两种走向的,一种同学欣喜若狂,这就是我练过的啊!!!!另外一种同学捶胸顿足,见过没练过啊!!!!
面对ETS温柔地重复2013年6月15日的考题,很多同学都有点措手不及,但这也确实表现了一种新的命题趋势。
outline:擒贼先擒王,抓住dress这个词来分析,着装可以反映什么呢。除了性格其实更直接的有很多因素,比如教育程度,文化,经济实力等等等等,那么很明显我选择不反应性格会比较好写。
学习啦在线学习网那么我们来找几个分论点:
学习啦在线学习网1. 一个人的着装受文化因素影响也同时反应了文化因素。东方西方的不同,宗教国家和普通国家的不同,南方北方的不同等等都表现了这一点。
2. 经济因素可以绝对服装那么当然也可以被反映出来。富人和穷人,发达地区和贫困地区等等。
学习啦在线学习网3. 教育文化水平也是重要的一个因素。学者和白丁,白领和蓝领这些都可以通过着装反映出来。
托福综合写作部分
阅读 听力 总观点 因为棕榈树具有广泛应用用途,所以科学家强烈推荐扩大种植 总观点 盲目扩大必然会带来负面效果 分论点1因为棕榈树的产油量高于其它农作物,所以需要的土地相对较少,可以避免过度砍伐森林 分论点1种植棕榈树会进一步加剧森林的砍伐。 虽然棕榈树种植需要更少的面积但是其用途广泛。带来极大的经济效益势必会引起大面积砍伐森林种植棕榈 分论点2将棕榈油用作生物柴油(biodiesel)可以减少碳排放。碳排放降低了,对缓解全球气候变化有积极的影响 分论点2燃烧棕榈油制成的生物柴油会增加碳排放。农民需要先将土地上的植被烧掉来种植棕榈树,在烧的过程中,会燃烧一种泥煤这种东西中含有大量的碳,所以会产生更多的碳排放。 分论点3生产棕榈油可以缓解贫困。大部分棕榈树都是由低收入的农民种植的。并且,棕榈树相比于其他农作物利润更高,所以可以提高这部分农民的生活水平。 分论点3从长期来看,农民的收入不会提高。一开始,是农民生产棕榈树。到后来,大规模的公司会开始种植棕榈树并控制利润。
本文是2017年2月25日托福写作真题回顾资料,建议正在备考的同学们要将这些资料全面分析一下。
托福写作是不是字数越多越好?
托福写作字数越多分越高?关于这点,实在是众说纷纭。
“(独立写作)500字以上,26分稳!”
“我独立写作洋洋洒洒写了500,最后也没到25……”
学习啦在线学习网“综合220,独立360,最后写作29,字数影响不大!”
首先,ETS官方给出的作文评分标准中并没有字数的明确要求:
学习啦在线学习网托福独立写作5分原始分(最高分)要求
学习啦在线学习网An essay at this level largely accomplishes all of the following:
学习啦在线学习网- Effectively addresses the topic and task
- Is well organized and well developed, using clearly appropriate explanations, exemplification, and/or details
- Displays unity, progression, and coherence
- Displays consistent facility in the use of language, demonstrating syntactic variety, appropriate word choice, and idiomaticity, though it may have minor lexical or grammatical errors
但同时上述要求也写明了文章需要well developed,而充实完整的文章也往往需要一定量的字数支撑。
托福写作部分由人工评分和E-rater共同进行,取两者的加权平均分。据一位托福评分员在Quora上的回复来看,在评判一个考生的写作部分时,确实会首先注意到文章长度。但在最终打分时,落脚点是在文章中的细节、整个文章体现的语言水平上。
有的考生虽然写了很多字,但却没有说出任何实质内容,车轱辘话来回说,字数再多也无法取得高分。
学习啦在线学习网而另一方面,通过具体的案例支持完整阐述一个论点都需要一定量的内容。字数少了,很难分析到位。这也是为什么官方建议大家字数不少于300字。
但并不排除有些驾驭语言能力较强的人能够用精炼的语句表达清楚。这时候300字也绝非一个硬性指标。在ETS的研究中心,取得高分的102篇文章中,最少的字数只有261个词。
所以说,对于大部分中国考生来说,并不是简单地“字数越多分越高”,但字数越多你确实越有可能进行充分的论述。字数的要求会逼迫你用事例来支持论点,逼迫你展开讨论。
学习啦在线学习网但只解决了长度问题还不够,一篇文章的好坏除了内容是否写得充实外,还需要考虑内容的相关度、语言的质量以及语句之间的逻辑衔接等。
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