托福写作话题分析:open-minded
学习啦在线学习网open-minded是思想开明的的意思,此类话题曾出现在托福写作题目中过,为了方便大家备考,下面小编给大家带来托福写作话题分析: open-minded。
托福写作范文:要想取得成功必须接受新观点
2016年托福写作真题题目:
6月18日托福独立写作真题回顾
To be a successful person, one must be open to new ideas and willing to change his or her mind. (160618大陆)
6月18日托福独立写作点睛:
学习啦在线学习网题目大意:要想取得成功,人们必须要接受新的观点并且愿意改变自己原有的观点。此题目选择同意比较好写,在去想分论点时,有两种方式可以用:第一种就是去想why, 理由一:接受新的观点可以更好地适应变化的环境;理由二,接受新的观点可以与别人建立良好的关系。第二种去拆分举例,拆分职业: 第一种职业IT 行业的人;第二种职业老师。
6月18日托福写作真题-独立写作
此次试题出现了A,B卷
A: A/D: To be a successful person, one must open up to new ideas and willing to change his or her mind.
学习啦在线学习网B: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: people should be open to new ideas and change his or her mind to be successful.
A卷题目是绝对词类话题;B卷题目为建议类话题/二选一话题). 注意区别处理这两类题目。
以A卷题目为例:处理此类文章学习啦在线学习网需要弱化绝对词,并给出其他合理的方式。关于此题,可以按以下方式组织文章:1)开头段-主题段一(去绝对词做让步段处理,写我方的好处)-主题段二(要成功的因素1)-主题段三(要成功的因素2)-结尾段;2)开头段-主题段一(优点一)-主题段二(优点二)-主题段三(优点三)-结尾段(小让步+综合其他可以使人成功的因素)。
托福写作模板及参考答案:
托福写作范文参考一:
6月18日托福独立写作范文如下:
学习啦在线学习网Under the current society full of intense competitions, how to achieve success has never failed to arouse deep concern and interest among the general public. Thereof, a good deal of accomplished businessmen and elites are strong believers of the claim that to be a successful person, one must be open to new ideas and willing to change his or her mind.Towards such a complicated issue, I am in favor of the above claim for the following reasons.
In the first place, being receptive to new ideas can help people to better adapt to the constantly changing environment and thus become successful. As is common sense, no matter what fields or areas you are engaged in, change has become the perpetual topic, which means that what you held firmly onto before may become outdated and even misleading overnight. In other words, only those people with open mind towards new things can keep pace with the changes of time and are more likely to achieve success. By contrast, rejecting any new ideas and never changing one's mind, people will be gradually surpassed or even replaced by other competitors. A good case in point is the collapse of Nokia Company, the once most famous cell phone brand. On account of showing no acceptance to the new operating system Android, the Nokia has announced bankruptcy and has been acquired by Microsoft Company. The same logic can apply to any individuals who are stubborn.
Besides that, embracing new ideas can help people to build harmonious rapport with more people, leading to the higher likelihood of becoming successful. More scrutiny has made it conspicuous that an attitude of open-mindedness is strongly correlated to one's popularity among others, especially in a work team. The underlying reason is that anyone who has a willingness to listen to new thoughts tends to leave a good impression and thereof gains help or assistance from others when faced with troubles in the path to success. Also, being open-minded helps you work through interpersonal or intra-team conflicts that arise when people work in close quarters. By contrast, insisting on one' own view stubbornly usually not only build a barrier for establishing the friendship but also serves as the origin of quarrel or conflicts with other people. Put it another way, people without a spirit of listening and cooperation have difficulty in completing any projects, let alone, become successful.
学习啦在线学习网Indeed, accepting new ideas may make people feel uncomfortable, because they are forced to get out their comfort zone. However, the above reasoning does not bear deep analysis. To illustrate, it is an indisputable fact that success relies on nothing but innovation driven by constantly taking in original and creative ideas and thoughts. Consequently, factoring what has been mentioned above, we can conclude that showing acceptance to new ideas and changing one's mind accordingly are of great necessity for the sake of achieving success.
托福写作写作参考二:
学习啦在线学习网Everyone is longing for success; therefore, everyone eagerly searches for every method to reach that end. Having an inclusive and open would definitely serve as a good panacea for everyone who wants to achieve something in the life. Nevertheless, it is not the only way toward one’s heyday, for one’s success derives from the combined factors, like tenacity and resilience.
Admittedly, a man with an open mind for new ideas is half way for success, for these innovative ideas and philosophies offer one with another outlook when facing a deadlock or dilemma. What’s the most important, new idea brings about creation to our life. The modern society has witnessed the rapid and pervasive changes of technologies along with subtle social reforms. It is the new ideas from other people and other places that lead James Dyson, the inventor if G-force vacuum cleaner, to a great success; it is embracing the new method from the excellent athletes that helps Jimmy Li create his special set “Jimmy Li Jump”.Furthermore, changing our mind and listening to the new ideas from others is conducive to cooperate with other people. A man cannot succeed without the assistance from others. An open mind for new ideas and thoughts are easy for people to share different ideas, therefore, it is beneficial for cooperating within certain groups or teams. A cooperative people would certainly get more help, thus to succeed in a more earlier way. However, an open mind for outside ideas is surely the only way for one to succeed, for there are a lot of other people gaining success through other ways!
Being tenacious and persistent represent a continuous effort in one’s specific career. The secret to happiness is hard work and effort, not “quick-fixes”. Great ideas only cannot guarantee one’s efforts and actions. Only by the down-to-earth efforts and hard work can the final success gained! If James Dyson did not experiment for over 5200 times after he got a new idea from others, we would not have witnessed the birth of this new and highly efficient vacuum cleaner. Therefore, tenacity and persistence provide a sure way to one’s success.
学习啦在线学习网Furthermore, a positive and optimistic attitude towards failure can also serve as a facilitator for one’s success. A lot of people failed because they feared the new challenges or feared to fail again. People with negative attitudes may be loath to take action even if they embrace new ideas from others. A positive mindset can serve as a catalyst for one’s success. If James Dyson didn’t hold hopes for his production promotion and give up during his experiment, we would have seen his products prevail the global market. Thus, a sound mindset and positive attitude propels one to success.
In a nutshell, a successful person is not made just in one day. A lot of factors contribute to a successful people, like new ideas, tenacity and a positive mind, to name just a few. Only in this way can a person expect success as soon as possible!
托福独立写作范文:失败后的乐观态度比成功更重要
独立写作题目:
学习啦在线学习网To remain happy and optimistic when you fail is more important than achieving success.
托福独立写作范文:
Modern society places a lot of emphasis on success. Though success is clearly desirable, I think our intense focus on success is unhealthy and counterproductive. People would be better served by learning how to adopt a positive attitude towards failure.
学习啦在线学习网First of all, this would allow them to live more fulfilling lives. Studies have shown that the fulfillment brought by success is very fleeting. While you may feel great for a little while after, your mood will quickly drop back to normal levels. The road to success is paved with setbacks; even if you do eventually achieve your goals, if you are unable to experience the failures positively, you will have actually experienced a net decrease in happiness. It is thus important to remain happy and optimistic through failure, because while failure comes inevitably and often, success does not.
Second of all, focusing too much on success will hurt your relationships with others, whereas learning to enjoy failure will actually improve your relationships with others. This is particularly true of working in a team. For one class project, I had to work in a team led by someone who only cared about success. We didn’t pursue any unusual ideas, and mistakes were criticized harshly. The team did fairly well, but by the end everybody hated working on the assignment. The leader’s attitude rubbed off on all of us: nobody wanted to take risks, and setbacks weighed heavy on all of us. This was in contrast to my friend’s group, which had a much more open-minded leader. She encouraged the team to test unconventional ideas, and any time they hit a roadblock, they took it as an opportunity to rethink their approach. After the project was over they all remained friends, and they even received a better grade than us.
This leads me to my final point: enjoying failure and de-emphasizing success will paradoxically make you more apt to succeed. This is because success hinges on consistent progress, and consistent progress can only come from continuously challenging your abilities and risking failure. Michael Jordan once said that his success came from failing over and over—that he had missed thousands of shots on his path to greatness. He was able to get better because he was eager to see where his deficiencies lay and figure out how to address them. This is the common thread we see in all successful people: they are all happy to fail, because failures open up opportunities for improvement.
Most people fail more often than they succeed. Thus, in order to live a fulfilling life, we should learn to approach failure positively. This will not only improve our relationships, but also make success more likely.
托福写作两大重点要知道
学习啦在线学习网1.托福写作重点一:学会用词
学习啦在线学习网在托福写作考试中,考生取得的分数的高低和考生使用的词汇是有很大的关系的,因此,当大家备考过程里,应该学会用词。在选择自己所用的词汇的时候,考生要遵循三个标准。
① 写正确:不管考生想使用哪个词,在使用这个单词的时候,一定要保证这个单词中拼写的正确性,如果考生记不清这个单词了,宁愿不用这个单词也不要凭着自己的感觉去拼写。
学习啦在线学习网②恰当:当大家用词过程里,把要保证拼写的正确除外,还要保证搭配的恰当,比如wait和await,wait指的是等候等待,指的是在某个事情发生之前停留在原地,不采取行动,通常这个单词是作为不及物动词和for连用的,而await虽然也有等候的意思,但是它特质的是对断定必来的人或者事情的不断期待,后面往往跟着宾语,是及物动词。
③有变化:在大家所参加的托福写作考试里,用词必须要富有变化,一个单词最好只出现一次,第二次或者后几次出现的时候,可以使用其它的方法来进行替换,比如考生可以用同义词,语法结构等等来替换。比如同样是表达老年人的含义,考生可以使用the old,也可以用the elderly, the aged, aging population, the retired, senior citizens等等来替换。
2.托福写作重点二:增强语法实力
学习啦在线学习网在大家参加的托福写作考试里,考生除了要学会用词之外,还要打好托福语法基础,很多考生在考试的时候只知道使用一些相关的单词,但是不知道该怎样把它们组合在一起,也会造成考试的失败。因此,考生在备考托福写作的过程中,一定要增强自己的语法实力,学会用不同的语法知识,比如定语从句,非谓语动词,强调句,倒装句,虚拟语气等等表达自己的观点,让自己的论证更加充分有力。
托福写作规律总结及复习策略
1.独立写作最常见话题类型仍为教育学习啦在线学习网话题:几乎每年托福独立写作考题中三成以上的题目都跟教育相关,同时在政府和成功话题中也会涉及到教育。不用多说,教育话题真的是官方最爱。
学习啦在线学习网2. 每年都会有一定比例的新题:从近几年考试新题情况来看(15年出现7道新题、16年12道、17年3道,而18年已出10道),平均每年会有近两成的新题出现,所以总的来说还是以出旧题为主,尤其是16年题目。以下两道题,Tracy老师课上必讲呢。
3. 综合写作常考学科仍为考古和生物。
先来看看今年综合写作涉及到的学科主题:Brendan the navigator是否去过美洲、欧洲人到没到过澳洲、欧洲人到达北美大陆比我们所知的更早、Etruscan 人到底是不是从土耳其到意大利的、一种恐龙脖子是直立的还是水平的、两只白海豚是否同一只、控制the spread of weevils、植物晚上合其叶的原因、海龟保护措施学习啦在线学习网的建议、owl parrots数量减少的原因、whales 的 beaching 假说,以及控制flatworn在欧洲的扩张。当然还有很多,不再一一列举,官方真的是太爱关于“谁去过哪儿”和各种动植物相关内容。因此,备考过程中相关学科词汇的学习尤为重要。
学习啦在线学习网1. 政府职能及工作成功相关话题有增加;二选一和三选一类型增多。
相比去年考试而言,今年在话题方面涉及到了较难类型(政府和工作),这类话题有相当多的同学在考场上才思泉涌,“为万世开太平”上价值仍然开不了挂,只因政府相关素材和话题表达积累太少;当然还有完全想不到从什么角度来写的情况,一路尬写到出考场都不知道自己写的是什么。题型方面,2选1考题较多,对于此类题型,不少同学会把一道“考雅思还是考托福”的题目写成“考托福”的单一话题,在内容方面较为偏题。
2. 综合写作现象题和方案题增加:
这两类考题对于一套模版走“四方(各大托福考场)”的同学来说无疑是一种挑战,如果用By contrast, in accordance with the professor, this view does not hold water because这样一套一成不变答题思路来写“听力指出阅读当中的假说不能解释现象,方案完全不能解决问题”这样的反驳方式,也太过于买家秀了。
3. 压分:
考过试拿到成绩单的同学,在成绩背面解读部分一定能看到写作评分表格,分明good对应的是24-30分。很多同学考完发现两篇文章双good也到不了24分,所以是否压分呢,同学们自有判断吧。
2020年托福写作备考建议
1. 话题素材积累
学习啦在线学习网好的文章离不开充实的内容,想要自己的文章充满论证细节而非言之无物、内容具体而非抽象难懂,离不开相关话题表达的积累。同时大家也可以通过学习范文,不仅能将好的语言表达收入囊中,也可以通过归纳文章思路,在切题、观点展开和连贯性的三个维度进行学习。
2. 重视历年机经
从近年的考题情况来看,多数考题仍是在重复历年机经题。建议大家在考前大量刷题写提纲;同时也推荐同学们关注考前机经预测,调整备考状态。
3. 练习加上批改
光说不练假把式,但是光练不改真的就容易practice makes mistakes fossilized,练了七八遍的错误,自己都会觉得“没毛病啊”;所以写完记得一定要批改呢,写一篇有一篇的收获,祝大家越写越好。
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