雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇

雅思写作中我们会遇到各种话题，要求我们用明确的观点来定位文章基调，需要我们掌握各种类型的意群词汇。今天学习啦给大家汇总了100个雅思写作中会遇到的高频观点词汇及替换表达，希望这些词汇能对大家的写作有所帮助。为便于大家复习，我们将内容拆分为五部分，同学们可以按日期背诵，一天一个section，五天即可掌握。

雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(一)

1. 持某观点：claim

contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that

学习啦在线学习网2.支持某观点: advocate

学习啦在线学习网maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of

学习啦在线学习网3.反对某观点: contradict

criticize, be against, cast doubts on

4.合理的：justified

sensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis

5.好处：advantage

benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros

学习啦在线学习网6.弊端：disadvantage

学习啦在线学习网defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons

7.肯定：undoubtedly

indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that

学习啦在线学习网8.不确定：be likely to

学习啦在线学习网potentially presumably

学习啦在线学习网9.重要的：essential

significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable

学习啦在线学习网10.有益的：beneficial

学习啦在线学习网conducive, instrumental

学习啦在线学习网11.有害的：detrimental

harmful, virulent

12.有争议的：controversial

学习啦在线学习网disputable, contentious

13.普遍的：widespread

学习啦在线学习网prevalent, universal

14.显著地：considerably

学习啦在线学习网significantly,remarkably, dramatically,tremendously, substantially

学习啦在线学习网15.明显的：evident

apparent, manifest

学习啦在线学习网16.增强：enhance

学习啦在线学习网strengthen, boost

学习啦在线学习网17.减少：decline

descend, collapse, relieve

18.大约：approximately

nearly, around, estimated,roughly

学习啦在线学习网19.趋势：trend

tendency, inclination

学习啦在线学习网20.预见：predict

expect, project

雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(二)

学习啦在线学习网21.带来：bring about

学习啦在线学习网result in, lead to

22.产生，引起：create

spark, yield, give rise to

学习啦在线学习网23.建立：establish

found, institute

学习啦在线学习网24.要求：call for

request, demand

25.去除：eliminate

学习啦在线学习网remove, eradicate

26.探讨：explore

examine, identify

学习啦在线学习网27.表明，描绘：indicate

depict, portray, illustrate

学习啦在线学习网28.满足…需求：meet the need of

学习啦在线学习网satisfy the requirement of,

cater for the demand of

29.足够：adequate

enough, sufficient

30.解决：tackle

resolve, address

31.意识：awareness

学习啦在线学习网consciousness

32.控制：curb

regulate, censor

33.解释：account for

学习啦在线学习网be responsible for, be attributed to

34.投资：finance

invest in, subsidize

35.缓解：relieve

ease, alleviate

学习啦在线学习网36.压力：stress

学习啦在线学习网pressure, strain

37.遵循：observe

学习啦在线学习网follow, conform to

38.继承：inherit

hand down, carry forward

学习啦在线学习网39.培养：cultivate

学习啦在线学习网train, foster

学习啦在线学习网40.促进：promote

contribute to, upgrade

雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(三)

41.适应：adapt to

adjust to, acclimate to

42.提供：provide

render, afford

43.替代：replace

substitute, take the place of

44.保护：preserve

protect, safeguard

学习啦在线学习网45.证据：evidence

proof

46.赢得：gain

acquire, attain

学习啦在线学习网47.国外的：foreign

学习啦在线学习网alien, exotic

48.重视：attach importance to

emphasis, highlight

49.发展：advance

学习啦在线学习网development, progress

50.倾向于：tend to

学习啦在线学习网be inclined to, be apt to

学习啦在线学习网51. 吸引：attract

allure, tempt

52. 专注的：be absorbed in

be immersed in, devote oneself to

53. 目的是：aim at

学习啦在线学习网The purpose is

54. 实现：achieve

fulfill, implement

55. 危害：endanger

threaten; jeopardize

56. 损害：undermine

impair, damage

学习啦在线学习网57. 阻碍：hinder

obstruct, impede

学习啦在线学习网58. 禁止：forbid

学习啦在线学习网ban, prohibit

学习啦在线学习网59. 责备：blame

denounce, criticize

60. 污染：pollute

contaminate, stain

雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(四)

61. 腐蚀：erode

学习啦在线学习网wear away, corrode

学习啦在线学习网62. 欺骗：deceive

cheat, defraud

63. 冲突：conflict

shock, tension

64. 驱使：prompt

spur, incite

65. 贪婪的：acquisitive

学习啦在线学习网money-oriented, materialistic

66. 自私的：self-centered

学习啦在线学习网selfish, inconsiderate

67.体谅的：considerate

understanding, sympathetic

68.冷漠的：indifferent

apathetic, aloof

学习啦在线学习网69.奢侈的：wasteful

学习啦在线学习网luxurious, extravagant

学习啦在线学习网70.残忍的：inhumane

brutal, barbaric

71.绝望的：hopeless

学习啦在线学习网despairing, desperate

学习啦在线学习网72.过分的：excessive

学习啦在线学习网extravagant, exorbitant

73.激烈的：intense

fierce, vigorous

74.严厉的：stringent

学习啦在线学习网rigorous, rigid

75.与…相关：be related to

be associated with, be linked to

76.难以置信的：unbelievable

学习啦在线学习网incredulous, virtual

77.惊人的：extraordinary

marvelous, spectacular

学习啦在线学习网78.有抱负的：ambitious

学习啦在线学习网aggressive, aspirant

79.固有的：inherent

nature, innate

学习啦在线学习网80.稳定的：steady

学习啦在线学习网stable, constant

雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(五)

81.恶化：worsen

学习啦在线学习网aggravate, deteriorate

学习啦在线学习网82.夸大：exaggerate

overstate

83.限制：restrain

学习啦在线学习网constrain, confine

84.拆除：tear down

学习啦在线学习网knock down, pull down

85.加速：accelerate

speed up, precipitate

86.占优势：predominate

dominate

87.分辨：distinguish

differentiate, discern

学习啦在线学习网88.抵消：counteract

offset, cancel out

学习啦在线学习网89.开展：launch

conduct, carry out

学习啦在线学习网90.承担：assume

shoulder, accept

学习啦在线学习网91.颁布, 制定：enact

enforce, promulgate, map out

92.影响：influence

impact, pervade

学习啦在线学习网93.差异：difference

distinction, gap

94.交流：communicate

学习啦在线学习网exchange, associate

学习啦在线学习网95.接触：have access to

学习啦在线学习网make contact with, keep in touch with

96.优先：give priority to

put…into first place

学习啦在线学习网97.节约：economize

conserve, cherish

98.面临：be faced with

be confronted with

99.措施：measure

step, action

学习啦在线学习网100.注意：beware

学习啦在线学习网prevent, guard against

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