中考英语写作技巧分享：关于写好英语基本句型
学习啦在线学习网中考英语写作技巧分享：关于写好英语基本句型
今天小编想和大家说说关于中考英语作文中的基本句型，有很多学生经常会写错的，所以小编觉得有必要要总结一下，希望大家可以认真地学习一下。
基本句子训练
1. 通用句式：
英语句式：(状语)+主语+(状语)+谓语+宾语+(地点状语)+(方式状语)+(时间状语)
中文句式：主语+(时间状语)+(地点状语)/(方式状语)+谓语+宾语
[误] I last Sunday with my fatherby plane went to Beijing. (中文句式)
学习啦在线学习网 [正] I went to Beijing byplane with my father last Sunday.
学习啦在线学习网 [正] Last Sunday, I and myfather went to Beijing by plane.
2. 人称代词和物主代词
[误] I have a pet. A pet iscalled Polly.
[正] I have a pet. It iscalled Polly.
学习啦在线学习网 [误] This is my new friend.You can call she Lily.
学习啦在线学习网 [正] This is my new friend.You can call her Lily.
[误] This is my bike. That isshe’s bike.
学习啦在线学习网 [正] This is my bike. That isher bike.
[误] Your shoes are olderthan my.
[正] Your shoes are olderthan mine.
3. There be 与have
学习啦在线学习网 [误] The table have someflowers.
学习啦在线学习网 [正] There are some flowerson the table.
[误] There will have a filmthis evening.
学习啦在线学习网 [正] There will be a filmthis evening.
4. Be, do, does, did
[误] He is live in Canada.
[正] He lives in Canada.
[误] Mr. Green is/doessometimes read newspaper.
[正] Mr. Green sometimesreads newspaper.
[误] I am not like dogs.
[正] I don’t like dogs.
[误] Jenny wasn’t call melast night.
[正] Jenny didn’t call melast night.
[误] Our English teacher inthe office.
[正] Our English teacher isin the office.
5. can, may, must, should, could
学习啦在线学习网 Ican sing and dance.
Weshould keep quiet in the reading room.
6. will, shall, be going to
学习啦在线学习网 [误] Jack will comes to Chinanext week.
[正] Jack will come to Chinanext week.
学习啦在线学习网 Weshall go for a picnic next week.
Mr.Green is going to buy a car next month.
7. and, but, or, too, also
学习啦在线学习网 Myfavorite holidays are spring and fall.
学习啦在线学习网 Myfather likes watching TV. I like watching TV, too.
[误] October is not too coldand cold in Quanzhou.
[正] October is not too coldor cold in Quanzhou.
学习啦在线学习网 [误] I like English, and Idon’t like math.
[正] I like English, but Idon’t like math.
8. sometimes, often, always, usually, never, hardly,all the time
学习啦在线学习网 Inthe morning, my father always plays sports.
= Inthe morning, my father plays sports all the time.
9. for example, such as,
Wewill do some activities, such as going boating, climbing hills, playing games,having a picnic and so on.
学习啦在线学习网 Weshould help the old. For example, we can clean the house, carry water and tellinteresting stories.
10. 作比较
学习啦在线学习网 Ithink football is as popular as basketball in America.
学习啦在线学习网 Englishis not so/as easy as Chinese.
Ithink math is more/less interesting than art.
Ofall the subjects, I think English is the most interesting.
Julyis the hottest in a year.
11. 复合句
[误] If it will be sunnytomorrow, we can play a football game.
[正] If it is sunny tomorrow,we can play a football game.
[误] When the summer willcome, the weather will get hotter and hotter.
[正] When the summer comes,the weather will get hotter and hotter.
12. 以事物作主语的句子
[误] I hope I will come truemy dream.
学习啦在线学习网 [正] I hope my dream willcome true.
[误] Tom happens a trafficaccident.
[正] A traffic accidenthappened to Tom.
13. 时间状语(位于句首或句末)
at6 o’clock at 7:15 = at a quarter pastseven
at9 a.m.=at nine in themorning
at6:30 p.m. = at half past six in the afternoon
atnight/noon at breakfast
学习啦在线学习网 inthe morning/afternoon/evening/night
inApril, in spring, in 2007 in May, 2007
学习啦在线学习网 intwo hours
学习啦在线学习网 Hewill finish the work in two hours.
学习啦在线学习网 onMay19th, 2007 on Saturday on a rainy day
学习啦在线学习网 onSunday morning on the morning ofJune1st
学习啦在线学习网 forthree years
学习啦在线学习网 Iwill keep this book for two weeks.
学习啦在线学习网 sincefive days ago = for five days
[误] I have been on thefootball team since five days.
[正] I have been on thefootball team since five days ago.
学习啦在线学习网 before/aftersupper after school/class
前面不加介词的时间状语：
yesterday today tomorrow then
学习啦在线学习网 theday before yesterday the day aftertomorrow
学习啦在线学习网 justnow = a moment ago from now on from then on
last/this/nextweek
学习啦在线学习网 [误] He hurt his leg on lastweek.
[正] He hurt his leg lastweek.
atfirst at the end of the party at last = in the end = finally
14. 方式状语
bybike/taxi/car/bus/train/plane/ship/boat/air/sea
ina/the car/taxi
学习啦在线学习网 ona bike/motorbike/bus/train on foot
学习啦在线学习网 [误] He by bike to schoolevery day.
[正] He goes to school bybike/on a bike every day.
[正] He rides a bike toschool every day.
学习啦在线学习网 [误] He by train to Beijingyesterday.
[正] He went to Beijing by train/ona train yesterday.
学习啦在线学习网 [正] He took a train toBeijing yesterday.
withmy father with a knife with a book in his hand
15. 地点状语
学习啦在线学习网 athome at school
inTom’s/his home in Quanzhou in China
学习啦在线学习网 inour classroom in the drawer in my backpack,
onthe desk on the/my left on my seat
学习啦在线学习网 atthe front of = in front of in the frontof at the back of
behindthe door above/below/under the bed over the river
学习啦在线学习网 next/closeto my room near my school far from the city
学习啦在线学习网 outof the window inside/outside beside me
inthe tree on the tree (lie) in bed on the bed
go/come/get/drive/ride/flyto 地点
[误] Welcome to come myhouse.
[正] Welcome to come to myhouse.
Home/here/there/where前不加任何介词
[误] I arrived at home lastnight.
[正] I arrived home lastnight.
[正] I arrived at my homelast night.
16. 开头句
It’sour duty to protect our environment.
Itis very important to keep healthy.
Myfavorite holiday is Spring Festival.
InChina the most important holiday is the Spring Festival.
学习啦在线学习网 Everyonehas his dreams. So do I. My dream is to be a famous doctor.
Iwant to be a businessman/bob.
LastSunday, it was sunny (rainy, windy, foggy).
学习啦在线学习网 Lastsummer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays.
LastSunday, Class One had a football match with Class Two. All of us went to watchit.
学习啦在线学习网 I’dlike to tell you something about the out-of-class activity in our school. Weusually have activities from 4:50-5:50 inthe afternoon.
I’mglad/happy to hear your good news! If you come to Canada, I will be veryexcited.
I’dlike to invite you to my birthday party.
学习啦在线学习网 Thankyou for your invitation.
Thankyou for inviting me to your party.
17. 结束句
Ifeveryone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world willbecome much more beautiful.
Ithink it is important to protect animals.
学习啦在线学习网 Ihope my dream will come true in the future.
Ihope every day can be Spring Festival.
学习啦在线学习网 Ithought I would never forget this trip.
Weenjoyed ourselves. = We had fun. = We had a good time.
学习啦在线学习网 Whata happy trip!
Howhappy we are! I love this trip very much.
Infact, I have never seen such an exciting match before.
学习啦在线学习网 Iwill never forget this match.
学习啦在线学习网 Pleasesend me an e-mail soon. Please write to me soon.
18. 中心句：祈使句，感叹句
Pleasekeep the place clean and tidy.
Don’tthrow rubbish onto the ground.
Let’splant more flowers and trees.
Wemust pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.
Weshould not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees.
Weshould do more exercise.
学习啦在线学习网 I’mallowed to sleep late on weekends.
I’mnot allowed to stay outside in the night.
Wecan’t go to sleep too late.
Let’smeet at the bus stop at half past five.
Onthe Spring Festival Eve people have a big dinner. They have a lot of nice foodto eat.
学习啦在线学习网 Duringthe Spring Festival people have a lot of interesting to do.
Peoplevisit their relatives and friends
学习啦在线学习网 Theygreet each other with a hug and say, “Happy New Year”.
Englishis very important and I like English very much.
WhenI was eight, I wanted to go to a famous college.
Fromnow on I’ll work harder than before.
学习啦在线学习网 Wevisited a lot of places of interest.
Webought a lot of things. The clothes there are good and cheap.
学习啦在线学习网 Thematch is very exciting.
ClassOne won this match. Class Two got lost.
Ilike pandas best. = My favorite animals are pandas.
学习啦在线学习网 Theythanked me a lot.
学习啦在线学习网 Ihope she’ll be better soon.