GRE阅读题目解析:英国文学传记
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GRE阅读题目解析:英国文学传记
P45
The editors of the essay collection Romantic biography tell us repeatedly that biography is an invention of the Romantic period in British literature (late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries), yet we are never shown that process of invention motion. Hazlitt, the most prominent example of the Romantic biographer, is almost invisible. The Romantic period was not just the period in which biography was invented---or, rather, the period in which some of its informing principles were invented, since biography could just as easily be said to have originated in the scandalous memoirs that formed part of the pre-Romantic culture of the novel. It was also the period in which biography, through its sheer ubiquity, became an object of major ideological significance within British culture.
1. The passage mentions the "scandalous memoirs ” that were written prior to the Romantic period primarily in order to
A. indicate an alternative account of the origins of biography
B. compare these memoirs to Romantic biography
学习啦在线学习网C. explain how biography became ubiquitous in British culture
学习啦在线学习网D question the ideological significance accorded to biography
E. suggest that biographies were not as popular as memoirs
学习啦在线学习网2. According to the passage, biography attained great significance within British culture during the Romantic period because biographies
A. were associated with scandal
学习啦在线学习网B. were easy to read and comprehend
C. were so widespread in Britain at the time
学习啦在线学习网D. challenged conventional British ideologies
E. contributed to the development of the novel
GRE阅读词汇精选之颜色
chromatic adj.彩色的,五彩的
学习啦在线学习网prismy adj 色彩缤纷的
drab adj.枯黄色的,无聊的
学习啦在线学习网emerald n.祖母绿,翡翠 adj.翠绿色的
livid adj.青灰色的(撞伤),· (脸色)苍白的
学习啦在线学习网magenta n.adj.紫红色(的染料)
pallid adj.苍白的,· 没血色的
学习啦在线学习网florid adj.华丽的,· (脸)红润的
rubicund adj.(脸色)红润的
ruddy adj.(脸色)红润的,· 红色
sable n.黑貂,· adj.黑色的
sallow n.柳树,· adj.病黄色的
学习啦在线学习网sapphire n.青玉,· 蓝宝石,· adj.天蓝色的.
学习啦在线学习网azure adj. 天蓝色的 n.碧空
buff n 浅黄色(软皮革),· 水牛
学习啦在线学习网lavender n. 薰衣草 adj. 淡紫色的
学习啦在线学习网mulberry n. 桑树,· 深紫红色
cardinal n.枢机主教,鲜红色 a. 主要的,深红色的
saffron a. 番红花色的,橘黄色
patina n.绿锈,· 光亮的外表
学习啦在线学习网turquoise n.绿松石,· adj.碧绿的
verdant adj.青葱的,· 翠绿的
学习啦在线学习网verdigris n.铜锈,· 铜绿
hue n.色彩,· 色泽
学习啦在线学习网pastel n.彩色粉笔画,· 柔和的色彩
pigment n.天然色素,· 干粉颜料
学习啦在线学习网tint n.色彩,浅色 v. 染色于
palette n.调色板
学习啦在线学习网alabaster a.雪白的
GRE阅读词汇精选之哄,欺骗
blandishments n.甘言劝诱
学习啦在线学习网coax v.哄诱,巧言诱哄
学习啦在线学习网jolly v.敦促,哄
beguile v.欺骗,诱骗
beguiling adj.欺骗的,迷人的
cajole v.(以甜言蜜语)哄骗
charlatan n.江湖郎中,骗子
学习啦在线学习网chicanery n.欺诈,欺骗
deceit n.欺骗,欺诈
delude v.欺骗,哄骗
学习啦在线学习网delusion n.欺骗,幻想
dupe n.受骗的人,上当者
duplicity n.欺骗,· 口是心非
学习啦在线学习网enticement n.诱骗,诱人
fallacious adj.欺骗的,· 谬误的
fraud n.欺诈,· 欺骗,· 骗子
fraudulent adj.欺骗的,· 不诚实的
greenhorn n.初学者,· 容易受骗的人
学习啦在线学习网gull n海鸥,· v.欺骗
gullible adj.易受骗的
hoax n.v.骗局,· 欺骗
hoodwink v.蒙混,· 欺骗
学习啦在线学习网impostor n.冒充者,· 骗子
imposture n.冒名· 顶替,· 欺骗
inveigle v.诱骗,· 诱使
mountebank n.江湖郎中,· 骗子
学习啦在线学习网quack n.冒充内行之人,· 庸医
rig v.欺骗,· 舞弊,· 伪造
trickery n.欺骗,· 诡计
学习啦在线学习网wheedle v.(用花言巧语)哄骗
finagle v 欺骗,· 诈取
bamboozle v 欺骗,· 隐瞒
bullyrag v 恐吓,· 欺骗
学习啦在线学习网cog v/n 诈骗,· 欺骗 n.齿轮的齿,· 轮牙
cozen v 欺骗,· 瞒,· 骗取
con v 哄骗,· 诈骗
gudgeon n 诱饵,· 易受骗的人
学习啦在线学习网racketeer n 诈骗者,· 敲诈
shammer n 骗子,· 假冒者
double-cross v 欺骗,· 出卖
decoy v 欺骗,· 引诱
bilk v. 赖,蒙骗
jockey n. 赛马的骑师 v.骗,瞒
bilk v. 赖,白吃,受挫折 n.赖帐,诈骗,骗子
gerrymander v\n 为自党利益改划选举区分,不· 公正操纵,欺骗
学习啦在线学习网lull n. 暂停,间歇 v. 使平静,哄骗
GRE阅读词汇精选之燃烧,烤
barbecue n.烤肉架,烤肉
学习啦在线学习网baste v.倒脂油于(烤肉上,以防烤干)
gridiron n.烤架,橄榄球场
学习啦在线学习网grill v.烤,· 烤问,· n.烤架
parch v.烘烤,· 干热
学习啦在线学习网scorch v.烤焦,· 烧焦
学习啦在线学习网skewer n.(烤肉用的)串肉杆 v.用杆串好
学习啦在线学习网broil n/v 烤,· 烧,· 争吵,· 怒骂
torrefy v 焙,· 烤
scathe n.v.损害,· 烧焦
学习啦在线学习网scorch v.烤焦,· 烧焦
学习啦在线学习网scorching adj.酷热的
sear v.(以烈火)烧灼
searing adj.灼热的
singe v.(轻微地)烧焦,· 烫焦
smolder v.无火焰地闷烧,· 压抑
cauterize vt 烧灼,使麻木不· 仁
scald v.烫,· 用沸水消毒 n.烫伤
scalding adj.滚烫的
学习啦在线学习网combustible adj.易燃的,· 易激动的
学习啦在线学习网combustion n.燃烧
学习啦在线学习网flammable adj.易燃的
ignite v.发光,· 燃烧
inflame v使燃烧,· 激怒(某人)
学习啦在线学习网inflammable adj.可燃的,· 易激怒的
kindle v.着火、点燃
学习啦在线学习网rekindle v.重新点燃
enkindle v.煽动,点燃(感情,怒气等)
nonflammable adj.不· 易燃的
stoke v.添加燃料,· 司炉,· 吞食
furnace n.火炉,熔炉,磨练 v. 在炉中烧
flask n.烧瓶,· 细颈瓶
beaker n.大酒杯,· 有倒口的烧杯
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