Excel中进行撤销保护密码的操作技巧
Excel中进行撤销保护密码的操作技巧
学习啦在线学习网 工作中，有时会出现这样的情况：用Excel编制的报表、表格、程序等，在单元格中设置了公式、函数等，今天，学习啦小编就教大家在Excel中进行撤销保护密码的操作技巧。
Excel中进行撤销保护密码的操作步骤
1、打开Excel表格中的Excel选项，选择自定义，得到如下画面：
2、然后在左边侧框栏中选择“查看宏”
学习啦在线学习网 之后双击或者选择添加按钮，则可以看到右边栏中有了查看宏按钮，之后点击右下角的确定。
学习啦在线学习网 3、大家可以在下面这个窗口处看到箭头所指的按钮：
学习啦在线学习网 点击按钮，之后弹出窗口：
学习啦在线学习网 4、在宏名处填写一个名字(可随意)，然后点击创建，弹出以下窗口：
学习啦在线学习网 5、将窗口内的内容全选后删除，然后将下面分割线以内的内容开始复制粘贴在上面的窗口内：
学习啦在线学习网 从横线下开始复制
学习啦在线学习网 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
学习啦在线学习网 Option Explicit
Public Sub AllInternalPasswords()
' Breaks worksheet and workbook structure passwords. Bob McCormick
' probably originator of base code algorithm modified for coverage
' of workbook structure / windows passwords and for multiple passwords
'
' Norman Harker and JE McGimpsey 27-Dec-2002 (Version 1.1)
学习啦在线学习网 ' Modified 2003-Apr-04 by JEM: All msgs to constants, and
' eliminate one Exit Sub (Version 1.1.1)
' Reveals hashed passwords NOT original passwords
学习啦在线学习网 Const DBLSPACE As String = vbNewLine & vbNewLine
Const AUTHORS As String = DBLSPACE & vbNewLine & _
"Adapted from Bob McCormick base code by" & _
"Norman Harker and JE McGimpsey"
Const HEADER As String = "AllInternalPasswords User Message"
Const VERSION As String = DBLSPACE & "Version 1.1.1 2003-Apr-04"
Const REPBACK As String = DBLSPACE & "Please report failure " & _
学习啦在线学习网 "to the microsoft.public.excel.programming newsgroup."
Const ALLCLEAR As String = DBLSPACE & "The workbook should " & _
"now be free of all password protection, so make sure you:" & _
DBLSPACE & "SAVE IT NOW!" & DBLSPACE & "and also" & _
学习啦在线学习网 DBLSPACE & "BACKUP!, BACKUP!!, BACKUP!!!" & _
学习啦在线学习网 DBLSPACE & "Also, remember that the password was " & _
"put there for a reason. Don't stuff up crucial formulas " & _
学习啦在线学习网 "or data." & DBLSPACE & "Access and use of some data " & _
"may be an offense. If in doubt, don't."
Const MSGNOPWORDS1 As String = "There were no passwords on " & _
"sheets, or workbook structure or windows." & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGNOPWORDS2 As String = "There was no protection to " & _
学习啦在线学习网 "workbook structure or windows." & DBLSPACE & _
学习啦在线学习网 "Proceeding to unprotect sheets." & AUTHORS & VERSION
学习啦在线学习网 Const MSGTAKETIME As String = "After pressing OK button this " & _
学习啦在线学习网 "will take some time." & DBLSPACE & "Amount of time " & _
学习啦在线学习网 "depends on how many different passwords, the " & _
"passwords, and your computer's specification." & DBLSPACE & _
"Just be patient! Make me a coffee!" & AUTHORS & VERSION
学习啦在线学习网 Const MSGPWORDFOUND1 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & _
"Structure or Windows Password set." & DBLSPACE & _
学习啦在线学习网 "The password found was: " & DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & _
"Note it down for potential future use in other workbooks by " & _
"the same person who set this password." & DBLSPACE & _
"Now to check and clear other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGPWORDFOUND2 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & _
学习啦在线学习网 "password set." & DBLSPACE & "The password found was: " & _
学习啦在线学习网 DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & "Note it down for potential " & _
学习啦在线学习网 "future use in other workbooks by same person who " & _
"set this password." & DBLSPACE & "Now to check and clear " & _
"other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGONLYONE As String = "Only structure / windows " & _
"protected with the password that was just found." & _
ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK
学习啦在线学习网 Dim w1 As Worksheet, w2 As Worksheet
学习啦在线学习网 Dim i As Integer, j As Integer, k As Integer, l As Integer
Dim m As Integer, n As Integer, i1 As Integer, i2 As Integer
学习啦在线学习网 Dim i3 As Integer, i4 As Integer, i5 As Integer, i6 As Integer
Dim PWord1 As String
Dim ShTag As Boolean, WinTag As Boolean
学习啦在线学习网 Application.ScreenUpdating = False
With ActiveWorkbook
学习啦在线学习网 WinTag = .ProtectStructure Or .ProtectWindows
End With
ShTag = False
For Each w1 In Worksheets
学习啦在线学习网 ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContents
Next w1
学习啦在线学习网 If Not ShTag And Not WinTag Then
学习啦在线学习网 MsgBox MSGNOPWORDS1, vbInformation, HEADER
学习啦在线学习网 Exit Sub
End If
MsgBox MSGTAKETIME, vbInformation, HEADER
学习啦在线学习网 If Not WinTag Then
MsgBox MSGNOPWORDS2, vbInformation, HEADER
Else
学习啦在线学习网 On Error Resume Next
Do 'dummy do loop
学习啦在线学习网 For i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66
学习啦在线学习网 For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66
For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66
For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126
With ActiveWorkbook
学习啦在线学习网 .Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _
Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & _
Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
学习啦在线学习网 If .ProtectStructure = False And _
.ProtectWindows = False Then
PWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _
Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _
学习啦在线学习网 Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
学习啦在线学习网 MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND1, _
学习啦在线学习网 "$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER
Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nexts
End If
End With
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
学习啦在线学习网 Loop Until True
学习啦在线学习网 On Error GoTo 0
End If
学习啦在线学习网 If WinTag And Not ShTag Then
MsgBox MSGONLYONE, vbInformation, HEADER
Exit Sub
End If
学习啦在线学习网 On Error Resume Next
For Each w1 In Worksheets
'Attempt clearance with PWord1
w1.Unprotect PWord1
Next w1
学习啦在线学习网 On Error GoTo 0
学习啦在线学习网 ShTag = False
For Each w1 In Worksheets
学习啦在线学习网 'Checks for all clear ShTag triggered to 1 if not.
ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContents
Next w1
学习啦在线学习网 If ShTag Then
For Each w1 In Worksheets
With w1
If .ProtectContents Then
On Error Resume Next
学习啦在线学习网 Do 'Dummy do loop
For i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66
For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66
For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66
For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126
学习啦在线学习网 .Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _
学习啦在线学习网 Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _
Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
学习啦在线学习网 If Not .ProtectContents Then
PWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _
Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _
学习啦在线学习网 Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND2, _
"$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER
学习啦在线学习网 'leverage finding Pword by trying on other sheets
For Each w2 In Worksheets
学习啦在线学习网 w2.Unprotect PWord1
Next w2
学习啦在线学习网 Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nexts
End If
学习啦在线学习网 Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
学习啦在线学习网 Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Loop Until True
On Error GoTo 0
End If
End With
Next w1
End If
学习啦在线学习网 MsgBox ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK, vbInformation, HEADER
End Sub
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
复制到横线以上
得到情况如下图表示
学习啦在线学习网 6、关闭编辑窗口;
学习啦在线学习网 7、依次点击菜单栏上的工具---宏-----宏,选AllInternalPasswords,运行,确定两次;
等一会,就会出现以下对话框：这就是Excel密码对应的原始密码(此密码和原先设置的密码都能打开此文档。如果是别人的文档，你又想恢复密码设置，就可以用此密码进行保护，他就能用他设置的密码打开，你可以试试，很有趣的。字母一定要大写)：
学习啦在线学习网 再点击确定。Excel的原始密码就被清除了!!
88、最后记得关闭EXCEL文档时要保存，否则下回打开，文档仍旧处于只读状态而无法修改。
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