上海高考英语题目及答案

学习啦在线学习网 　　高考英语考查的词汇具有代表性,符合英语课程在基础教育阶段打好语言基础的目的。下面是学习啦小编为你整理关于上海高考英语题目及答案的内容，希望大家喜欢!

　　上海高考英语题目

　　第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)

　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

学习啦在线学习网 　　第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

学习啦在线学习网 　　1. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

　　A. Old classmates. B. Travelers in England. C. Tourist and guide.

　　2. How will the man send the machines?

　　A. By ship. B. By air. C. By truck.

　　3. Where is the man going to plant the tree?

　　A. By the front door. B. At the back of the garage. C. At the other end of the garden.

学习啦在线学习网 　　4. What does the man advise Alan to do?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. Go out to work. B. Listen carefully to John. C. Be calm and patient.

　　5. When is the man going home?

　　A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon.

　　第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料,回答第6. 7题。

学习啦在线学习网 　　6. Why does the man want to eat out?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. He wants to celebrate his birthday. B. He has won a big prize.

　　C. He wants to have some relaxation.

　　7. Where will they have supper?

　　A. At home. B. The place the man likes. C. The place the woman prefers.

　　听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

　　8. Why is the man not certain of the job?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. His education is not enough. B. Others are more suitable than him.

　　C. He does not have enough work experience.

　　9. According to the woman, what is important for work?

　　A. The ability to put knowledge to practical use.

　　B. Good knowledge with work experience. C. Strong will and hard work.

学习啦在线学习网 　　10. What is the man’s opinion about the interviewers?

　　A. They have good experience. B. They are experts in the field.

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. They are knowledgeable but proud.

学习啦在线学习网 　　听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

　　11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

　　A. Buying books for their course. B. The money needed for the books.

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. Sharing the books with each other.

学习啦在线学习网 　　12. Why does Dr. Downs want his students to have these five books?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. These books are not expensive. B. He wants his students to read more.

　　C. He wants to discuss them in detail.

　　13. How does the woman plan to solve the problems about the books?

　　A. She buys three and the man buys two. B. She pays the man fifty dollars for sharing.

　　C. They will share the total amount for the books.

学习啦在线学习网 　　听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

　　14. What subjects does the woman like to apply for next year?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. Economics. B. Engineering. C. Science.

学习啦在线学习网 　　15. What’s the purpose of the woman talking with the man?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. For a good record of her studies this year. B. For a recommendation of him.

　　C. To get some advice about the recommendation.

　　16. What do the woman’s parents think of her idea?

　　A. They think it is a good idea. B. They think it is a bad idea.

　　C. They think it has nothing to do with them.

　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

　　17. How many people took part in the swimming activity?

　　A. About 300. B. About 3000. C. About 30,000.

　　18. Who organized the swimming activity?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. Local Authority. B. The Tourism Agency. C. The SportsCenter.

　　19. Why did they organize the swimming activity?

　　A. To make people more aware of environmental protection.

　　B. To get ready for a swimming competition.

　　C. To celebrate the Dragon-boat Festival.

　　20. What can we know from the 62-year-old swimmer?

　　A. the river isn’t as clean as it was several years ago.

　　B. the river was very clean when he was a child. C. he often goes swimming in the river.

学习啦在线学习网 　　第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

学习啦在线学习网 　　第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

学习啦在线学习网 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

　　A

　　iOS 10 The world’s most advanced mobile operating system.

　　Easy to Use

　　From the moment you pick up your iOS device, you’re up and running. Tap your favorite app and get right to work — or play. Swipe from the right side of the Lock screen to quickly pull up your camera. Scroll through thousands of photos in seconds. Everything about iOS is designed to look beautiful and work beautifully.

学习啦在线学习网 　　So smooth and responsive you won’t even notice it. And that’s the point.

　　Because iOS is engineered specifically for iPhone and iPad, everything looks and feels incredibly fluid. iOS uses a framework called Metal to maximize graphics performance. Whether you’re surfing the web, moving from app to app, or playing the most complex 3D video game, the graphics and responsiveness are amazingly smooth. No other mobile operating system is so effortless and natural.

　　An OS with a remarkably high IQ.

　　With sophisticated features like proactive(积极主动的) suggestions, predictive typing, and everybody’s favorite personal assistant, Siri, iOS 10 makes everything you do easier, quicker, and more fun.

　　Nobody understands you quite like Siri.

学习啦在线学习网 　　Siri learns how you talk, not the other way around. Thanks to Apple-developed machine-learning technology, you can simply speak naturally. So whether you say “Get a Lyft to SFO” or “I’d like a ride to SFO using Lyft,” Siri will read you loud and clear.

　　Siri even works with your favorite apps.

学习啦在线学习网 　　You can ask Siri to send someone a payment using Square Cash, book a reservation through OpenTable, and much more. And the number of apps incorporating Siri is growing every day.

学习啦在线学习网 　　21. Instead of the complicated procedures of starting a camera on an iPhone, you can easily ________.

　　A. start the camera by tapping the right side of the screen

学习啦在线学习网 　　B. start the camera from the Lock screen

　　C. start the camera by tapping the app from the Lock screen

学习啦在线学习网 　　D. start the camera by scrolling thousands of photos in seconds

学习啦在线学习网 　　22. According to the passage, “Metal” is ______.

　　A. an app which helps you surf the web

学习啦在线学习网 　　B. a framework which helps everything look more beautiful

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. something that can promote the graphic performance

学习啦在线学习网 　　D. an app helping play the most complex 3D video games

　　23. Siri can distinguish between different syntaxes(文法)by _________.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. enabling you to learn how it talks B. machine-learning technology

　　C. apple-developed multi-tasking technology D. speaking naturally

　　24. According to the passage, you can easily complete a payment on an iPhone by ____.

　　A. Square Cash B. Siri C. OpentableD. apps developed only by Apple

　　B

　　When the population of the port town began to suffer from poisoning, the police came to find the cause of the poison. They thought someone was poisoning the people on purpose but no one knew how it was possible. Soon people took the position that the pork was poisoned. It was a popular food everyone ate and it could have possibly made everyone sick. Anyone who had possession of pork would throw it out. Even the poorest of the poor wouldn’t eat pork. Signs were posted on poles and letters were sent to everyone to warn people of the pork. Shortly afterwards, even policemen in high positions were also getting sick.

学习啦在线学习网 　　Soon it became political and popular. Politicians rushed to the town to talk about politics and promised how they would find the solution if they were elected. Everyone was so sick that they didn’t care about politics. Everyone was in a position where he or she didn’t know what to do anymore. They went to the post office to mail posts out asking for help. The poor town didn’t know how to deal with the situation.

　　One day, a well-known scientist from New York came to the town with a huge box containing many instruments and his possessions. He went to pools and the port and made measurements. He was quiet and polite. Then one day he made a speech at a newspaper meeting-room to announce his findings.

　　“I am sorry to say your water supply is so heavily polluted; it is poisoned. I know who has been poisoning you all for such a long time. It is you who have been poisoning yourselves with pollution. A great deal of rubbish has been thrown into the water day after day. No one here has taken good care of the environment. It is no wonder all of you have been sick.” Shocked at the news, the people present were lost in thought.

　　25. Which is the correct order of the facts described in the story?

　　a. People suffered from poisoning.

学习啦在线学习网 　　b. Politicians came to make promises.

学习啦在线学习网 　　c. People began to realize the real cause.

　　d. Pork was thrown away.

学习啦在线学习网 　　e. The water there was polluted.

　　f. A scientist came to check the water.

　　A. e, a, d, b, f, c B. e, a, d, c, f, b C. a, e, b, d, c, f D. f, c, d, b, e, a

　　26.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

　　A. Everyone was so sick of politics that they didn’t care about those politicians.

学习啦在线学习网 　　B. According to the scientist from New York, it was the industry that poisoned the environment of the town

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. The reason why the people in the town got sick was that they ate the pork poisoned by the heavily polluted water.

　　D. If the people in the town hadn’t polluted the water supply, they would not have suffered from poisoning or sickness.

　　27. After reading the passage, we can infer that ________.

　　A. politicians took every chance to make themselves elected

　　B. pork was the main food of the poorest people in the town

　　C. people in the town were not well-educated

　　D. even some police officers were getting ill

　　C

　　Is It Worth Buying Organic Food?

　　Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels (商标). However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save your money. A study led by researchers at StanfordUniversity says that organic products aren't necessarily more nutritious, and they're no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.

　　The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine, suggest that buyers may be wasting their money. "We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier," says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford. "So consumers shouldn't assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer."

学习啦在线学习网 　　For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.

学习啦在线学习网 　　While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as chicken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease. However, these nutritional differences were too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends.

学习啦在线学习网 　　Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices, but that doesn't always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) states that "whether you buy organic or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste." Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.

　　28. The new research questions whether organic food __________.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. should replace traditional food B. has been overpriced by farmers

　　C. is grown with less harmful chemicals D. is really more nutritious and healthier

学习啦在线学习网 　　29. Smith-Spangler and her colleagues found that __________.

　　A. organic food could reduce the risk of heart disease

学习啦在线学习网 　　B. traditional food was grown with more natural methods

　　C. both organic and traditional food they examined were safe

学习啦在线学习网 　　D. there was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food

学习啦在线学习网 　　30. Which of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?

　　A. Organic chicken and pork. B. Organic milk and chicken.

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. Traditional chicken and pork. D. Traditional fruit and vegetables.

学习啦在线学习网 　　31. What is the author's attitude toward organic food?

　　A. Skeptical. B. Neutral. C. Unconcerned. D. Approving.

　　D

　　The other morning on the subway I sat next to an attractive young blonde woman who was reading something on her iPad. She was very well-dressed, carrying a Prada bag with tastefully applied make-upindeed, she had an unmistakable air of wealth, material success and even authority. I suspected she worked as a highly-paid Wall Street lawyer or stockbroker or something of that sort. So, I was curious to see what she was so focused on. The Wall Street Journal perhaps? The Economist?

　　Quite the contrary; rather, she was concentrating on a romance novel. Then I realized that I have known many women who love romance novels—smart, attractive, successful, “liberated,” modern females who nonetheless find some kind of deep satisfaction and thrill from those hyper-romantic, artificial and extremely unrealistic tales of handsome, manly heroes falling in love with virginal women, enduring a series of adventures, then no doubt having a happy ending.

　　These romance stories are to literature what hot dogs are to fine food. Yet, the genre(体裁) remains enormously popular. Consider some of these surprising statistics from the good folks at the Romance Writers of America (RWA):

　　More than 9,000 romance titles were released last year, with sales of about class="main">