2017年济南中考英语模拟试卷答案解析

学习啦在线学习网 　　学生在中考备考中不知道该怎么去复习英语，其实只要多做中考英语模拟试卷，多加复习就可以得到一定提升，以下是小编精心整理的2017年济南中考英语模拟试卷答案解析，希望能帮到大家!

　　2017年济南中考英语模拟试卷

学习啦在线学习网 　　第I卷 (客观题 共50分)

学习啦在线学习网 　　一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)

学习啦在线学习网 　　1. In order to find _______ better job, Tom made up his mind to learn _______ second

　　foreign language.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the

　　2. — Which of the shirts do you like better?

　　— I’ll take _______. They are very fashionable and cheap.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. nothing B. none C. all D. both

　　3. Some parents prefer _______ the wall blue for their children _______ them a feeling of harmony.

　　A. to paint; to give B. to paint; giving C. painting; to give D. painting; giving

学习啦在线学习网 　　4. _______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _______ easy.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. three fourths; is B. third four; are C. three fourths; are D. three fourth; are

　　5. You _______be serious! You’re actually going to lend him money again?

　　A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t

学习啦在线学习网 　　6. — May we leave the classroom now?

　　— No, you _______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings.

　　A. mustn’t; are allowed B. can’t; aren’t allowed

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. don’t have to; are allowed D. needn’t; aren’t allowed

　　7. — Excuse me, could you tell me _______?

　　— There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.

　　A. how to arrive the e-shop B. how can I go to the e-shop

　　C. where I can have my MP4 repaired D. which was the way to the e-shop

学习啦在线学习网 　　8. It is reported that the sandstorm is moving _______ the south year after year.

　　A. through B. across C. towards D. past

　　9. I will never forget the terrible accident _______ it happened so long ago.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. even though B. only if C. only when D. ever since

学习啦在线学习网 　　10. — _______ late for school again, Tim!

学习啦在线学习网 　　— Sorry, I promise that I _______.

　　A. Don’t; won’t B. Don’t be; won’t

　　C. Don’t be; don’t D. Don’t; will

　　11. Mr. Wang _______drive to work, but now he _______there by bike to keep healthy.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. used to; is used to going B. used to; is used to go

　　C. was used to; is used to going D. was used to; is used to go

学习啦在线学习网 　　12. It’s raining outside. _______ this raincoat, please.

　　A. Have on B. Put on C. Put up D. Wear

学习啦在线学习网 　　13. The top detective asked the witness if he had seen _______ at about 10 p.m.

　　A. anything unusual last night B. unusual something the night before

　　C. something unusual last night D. anything unusual the night before

学习啦在线学习网 　　14. — Shall we give you a ride as you look so tired?

　　— Thank you. _______.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. It’s your duty B. It couldn’t be better

　　C. Don’t mention it D. Do as you like

学习啦在线学习网 　　二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

学习啦在线学习网 　　Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of “home” and “sick”. You know

学习啦在线学习网 　　15 each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are 16 together. “Homesick” means “Thinking of home, unhappy away from home.” In other words, it means “sick for home”.

学习啦在线学习网 　　Now think for a minute 17 the word SEASICK. If you change the word “home” in the definition (定义) to the word “sea”, would the definition 18 “seasick” ? Does seasick mean “thinking of sea, unhappy away from sea”? It means something quite 19 . Seasick means “made sick by the only place where you are on the sea.” It means “sick because of the sea.” When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the 20 place you want to be is at sea.

学习啦在线学习网 　　Have you ever 21 a person being heartsick? Heartsick does not mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are 22 down deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.

学习啦在线学习网 　　And so, when you are carsick, you are “made sick by the movement of a car on the road.” You are sick because of the car, not sick for it.

学习啦在线学习网 　　You can see, then, that 2 3 compound words are what they seem at first glance (一瞥). Think about the compound words, such as handshake and 24 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.

学习啦在线学习网 　　15. A. what B. that C. which D. who

　　16. A. read B. used C. thought D. understood

　　17. A. for B. from C. about D. like

学习啦在线学习网 　　18. A. fit B. read C. get D. have

　　19. A. different B. same C. right D. wrong

　　20. A. first B. only C. safe D. last

学习啦在线学习网 　　21. A. heard of B. heard from C. thought over D. thought about

　　22. A. hit B. hurt C. loved D. moved

　　23. A. not others B. not every C. not all D. not other

学习啦在线学习网 　　24. A. careful B. southern C. illness D. handwriting

学习啦在线学习网 　　三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选

　　出最佳选项。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)

　　A

　　A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill. He was very worried. He telephoned the vet (兽医).

　　“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.

学习啦在线学习网 　　“My cow is ill.” the farmer said. “I don’t know what’s the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.”

　　The vet looked over the cow. “She’s certainly ill, ” he said, “and she needs to take some very strong medicine.”

学习啦在线学习网 　　He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “The pills should make her better.”

学习啦在线学习网 　　“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.

学习啦在线学习网 　　The vet gave him a tube (管子) and said,“Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it.”

学习啦在线学习网 　　The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.

学习啦在线学习网 　　“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.

学习啦在线学习网 　　“No change,” the farmer said. “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”

学习啦在线学习网 　　“Oh?” the vet said. “Why?”

　　“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”

　　“And?” the vet asked.

学习啦在线学习网 　　“The cow blew first.” the farmer said.

　　25. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow ________.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. couldn’t make any noise B. didn’t eat the pills

　　C. was ill D. couldn’t lie down

学习啦在线学习网 　　26. The vet taught the farmer how ________.

　　A. to blow the tube B. to make the cow take the pills

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. to take the medicine D. to put the tube in his mouth

　　27. Which of the following is true?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. The farmer ate the pills himself.

　　B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.

　　C. The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.

　　D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.

　　B

学习啦在线学习网 　　Rent(出租)a room

学习啦在线学习网 　　Spare room? Not only will a lodger (房客) earn you some money, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a roo m” program, you won’t have to pay any tax (税) on the first ￡4,500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.

学习啦在线学习网 　　Make money during special events

　　Don’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis (基础). If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.

　　Use your roof (屋顶)

　　You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around￡14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier (供应商), which could prevent you from changing the roof.

　　28. If you earn ￡5,000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on ________.

　　A. ￡300 B. ￡500 C. ￡4,500 D. ￡5,000

　　29. If you want to use energy free, you have to ________.

　　A. sign an agreement with the government

学习啦在线学习网 　　B. pay around ￡14,000 for the equipment

　　C. sell the roof to some energy companies

　　D. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years

学习啦在线学习网 　　30. Who would most like to read the passage?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. Lodgers. B. Advertisers.

　　C. House owners. D. Online companies.

　　C

　　Friendly Advice: The main cause for boys and girls to start drinking or smoking is whether they have friends who do, a National Institute of Health study suggests. Researchers find that school children are likely to do the same things as their five closest friends do, and girls are more likely than boys to give in to pressure(压力) to drink. However, the parents’ role makes a difference: children whose mums and dads talk and listen to them regularly are less likely to smoke and drink.

　　Crying for a Smoke: New mums are often annoyed(生气的) by the cries of new-born babies, but according to(根据) one study, there is something they can d o about it: give up smoking. Researchers at a Netherlands organization of scientific research questioned parents of 3,000 babies up to six months old and found that stomachache was three times as likely in small babies whose mothers smoke 15 to 30 cigarettes(香烟) a day, either before or after their bab ies were born. No data(数据) yet on dad’s smoking, but it’s a safe suggestion that he should put the cigarettes out, too.

　　Out of Shape: Even as the number of overweight children increases, many schools are making unhealthy habits worse by cutting back on sports classes. Physical(体育的) education is meant to provide exercise and encourage lifetime fitness, but a recent study found that only 26% of high schools require at least three years of physical education. It’s worse in lower grades: California middle school students get only 25 minutes of physical activity a week.

　　31. According to “Friendly Advice”, what should parents do to prevent their children from drinking or smoking?

　　A. Do researches on drinking and smoking habits.

　　B. Talk with their children like friends.

　　C. Take advice from their children’s friends.

　　D. Put more pressure on boys than on girls.

学习啦在线学习网 　　32. “Crying for a Smoke” suggests there is a cause-and-effect relation between _______ .

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. the mother’s annoyance and her baby’s cries

　　B. research results and the babies’ parents

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. the mother’s smoking and her baby’s stomachache

学习啦在线学习网 　　D. dad’s smoking and mum’s smoking

学习啦在线学习网 　　33. What is a common problem in American schools according to “Out of Shape”?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. Students spend too little time on physical exercise.

学习啦在线学习网 　　B. A large number of children are overweight.

　　C. Many students have unhealthy habits.

学习啦在线学习网 　　D. Students’ grades are getting lower

　　D

学习啦在线学习网 　　I know what you’re thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a. m. if you want to.

学习啦在线学习网 　　I know lots of women who skip (跳过) breakfast, and they have a lot of different excuses for doing it. Some say they don’t have time. Others think they’re “saving” calories, still others just don’t like breakfast food.

学习啦在线学习网 　　But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, R, D, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be hea lthy if it’s loaded(装填) with vegetables, and you just eat one small piece.

　　Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating (吃得过多) later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of getting weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.

　　So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers — it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow.” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body get the fat-burning effects.

　　34. The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means_______.

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