英语朗读单词发音技巧(2)
四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
学习啦在线学习网 arar在[w]音后面 [α:] car farm dark sharpener
[C:] warm quarter towards
学习啦在线学习网 oror在[w]音后面 [C:] fortymorning short
学习啦在线学习网 [E:] word worker worse
学习啦在线学习网 er ir ur [E:] certainly bird Thursday
辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音。例如: carry sorry hurry
-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[E]音,例如:dollarteacher martyr forget Saturday
学习啦在线学习网 五、-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
学习啦在线学习网 are [εE] care dare hare
学习啦在线学习网 ere [iE] here mere
ire [aiE] fire hire wire
学习啦在线学习网 ore [C:] more score before
ure [juE] pure cure
are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[E]音,例如:picture pleasure
重读元音字母加Rr,再加非重读元字组时,重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读,字母Rr读[r]音。例如:parent zero story during inspiring
某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象。例如:orange veryAmerican paragraph
六、元音字组在重读音节中的读音
学习啦在线学习网 ai/ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play
air [εE] air hair chair pair repair
alal在f m前 [C] small balltalk wall all
[C:l] always also salt almost
学习啦在线学习网 [α:] half calm
学习啦在线学习网 au/aw [C:] autumn daughter draw
学习啦在线学习网 ea [i:] teach easy cheap please
学习啦在线学习网 [e] heavy bread sweater weather
[ei] break great
ear [iE] hear dear near clear year
学习啦在线学习网 [εE] bear pear wear swear
学习啦在线学习网 [E:] earth learn early
ee [i:] jeep week green three
eer [iE] pioneer deer beer
学习啦在线学习网 ei/ey [ei] eight neighbour they
[i:] either key
eu/ew在j l r s后 [ju:]new few newspaper
学习啦在线学习网 [u:] flew brew jewelry
ie/ei[s]音之后 [i:] piece field receive
学习啦在线学习网 oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal
学习啦在线学习网 oar/oor [C:] roar board door floor
oi/oy [Ci] noise point boy toilet
oo [u:] broom food tooth school
学习啦在线学习网 book look cook foot good
学习啦在线学习网 ou/ow [au] flower house count down
[ou] know row throw though
[∧] young country enough
[u:] group you soup
our [C:] course your four
学习啦在线学习网 [auE] our hour ours
学习啦在线学习网 [E:] journey
ui在j l r s后 [ju:i] fluidsuicide tuition
[u:] juice fruit suit
七、非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音
ai/ay ei/ey Sunday foreign monkey
ow [ou] yellow sparrow tomorrow
学习啦在线学习网 元音字组在非重读音节中读[E]音或。例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee
学习啦在线学习网 -sion -tion [Fn] impression nation
-sion在元音字母后 [Vn] vision decision occasion
学习啦在线学习网 -tion在s后 [tFEn]question suggestion
-sten [sn] listen
学习啦在线学习网 -stle [sl] whistle
-sure [VE] pleasure measure
-ture [tFE] picture culture
八、元字组在复合词非重读音节中的读音
复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号,但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读。例如: everyday[ei] handbag[æ] blackboard[C:]
学习啦在线学习网 有些词随着语言的发展,前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义,融合成为一个词。其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的读音规则发音。例如: sun太阳 + day[ei]日子 >Sunday 星期天 holy神圣 + day[ei]日子> holiday 假日 break中断 + fast[α:]斋戒 >breakfast[E] 早餐 cup茶杯 + board木板[C:] > cupboard[E] 碗柜
学习啦在线学习网 九、辅字组的读音
b bike bus bag
学习啦在线学习网 [/] bomb tomb
学习啦在线学习网 cc在e前或在i/y前 [k] cake picture coat music
学习啦在线学习网 [s] face decide cinema
学习啦在线学习网 ch [tF] much chick rich teacher
[k] school headache chemistry
[F] machine
学习啦在线学习网 -ck [k] cock pocket black knock
学习啦在线学习网 d [d] doctor bread hand day
-dge [dV] bridge fridge
学习啦在线学习网 dr- [dr] children driver drink
学习啦在线学习网 f [f] five four breakfast
gg在e i/y前 [^] bag gardengo
[dV] orange large German
学习啦在线学习网 gh [f] cough enough
学习啦在线学习网 [/] light daughter high
学习啦在线学习网 gu- -guegu在非重读音节中 [^] guessleague dialogue
[^w] language anguish
学习啦在线学习网 h [h] hot head house hand
学习啦在线学习网 [/] hour honest
学习啦在线学习网 j [dV] jeep jar joke join July
k [k] kind bike skate make week
kn- [n] knife know knock
l [l] life milk school tall
学习啦在线学习网 m [m] monkey come autumn
-mn [m] autumn column solemn
nn在[k] [g]音前 [n] notshine ten note
[N] uncle thank hungry
-ng [N] morning young wrong
p [p] paper plane pig ship pen
学习啦在线学习网 ph [f] elephant photo telephone
q [k]Iraq
学习啦在线学习网 qu- [kw] quality quite
学习啦在线学习网 r [r] red rubber ruler
s在词首或清辅音前元音字母间或浊辅音前 [s] sit sleep desk
学习啦在线学习网 [z] music husband
sc- [sk] scarlet
[s] muscle science
学习啦在线学习网 sh [F] she fish shirt wash
t在通常情况下在弱读字母ia ie io前[t] ten letter meet
学习啦在线学习网 [F] patient nation
tch [tF] watch
th在通常情况下在冠词 代词 介词 连词中在词尾-the -ther中 [θ] thin thirty method
学习啦在线学习网 [T] the these with than
[T] clothe fathe r weather
学习啦在线学习网 tr- [tr] tree train country truck
学习啦在线学习网 v [v] very voice love leave
w [w] week win wake sweet wait
学习啦在线学习网 [/] Answer two
学习啦在线学习网 wh-wh-在字母o前 [w] whatwhen white why
[h] who whose whole
学习啦在线学习网 x在重读元音前 [ks] box text exercise
[gz] example exist exact
学习啦在线学习网 wr- [r] write
y- [j] yes yard yellow young
z [z] puzzle zero zoo
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4.英语单词发音训练
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