九年级英语上册知识点总结(2)
学习啦在线学习网九年级英语上册知识点总结
学习啦在线学习网 如：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。
take动词有“花费”的意思 常用的结构有：
It take(s) sb. … to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read thebook.
学习啦在线学习网 22. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 如：I like to chatwith him.
我喜欢和他聊天。
23. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事 worry 是动词
be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 worried 是形容词
学习啦在线学习网 如：Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他。
学习啦在线学习网 Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。
24. all the time 一直、始终
学习啦在线学习网 25. take sb. to + 地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如：
A person took him to thehospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
学习啦在线学习网 Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
学习啦在线学习网 26. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有 hard 困难的;猛烈地
学习啦在线学习网 hardly ever 很少
hardly 修饰动词时，通常放在助动词、情态动词之后，实义
学习啦在线学习网 动词之前 助动词/情态动词+hardly
学习啦在线学习网 hardly + 实义动词 如：
学习啦在线学习网 I can hardly understand them.我几乎不能够明白他们。
I hardly have timeto do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。
学习啦在线学习网 It rains hard outside,I could hardly go out.
27. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内 常与完成时连用 如：
I have lived in China in the last fewyears. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。
28. be different from 与…不同
学习啦在线学习网 29. how to swim 怎样游泳
学习啦在线学习网 不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用，构成不定工短语。如：
The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。
I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。
30. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make you happy
make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh
31. move to +地方 搬到某地 如：I moved to Beijinglast year.
学习啦在线学习网 32.It seems that +从句 看起来好像…… 如：
It seems that he has changeda lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。
33. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事
help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事
学习啦在线学习网 She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。
She helped me (to) study English。 她帮助我学习英语。
34. fifteen-year-old 作形容词 15岁的
学习啦在线学习网 fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人
学习啦在线学习网 fifteen years old 指年龄 15岁 如：
a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩
学习啦在线学习网 Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。
学习啦在线学习网 I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁。
学习啦在线学习网 35.支付不起… can’t /couldn’tafford to do sth.
can’t / couldn’t afford sth.
如：I can’t/couldn’t afford tobuy the car.
I can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。
学习啦在线学习网 36. as + 形容词./副词+as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力 如：
学习啦在线学习网 Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。
学习啦在线学习网 37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦
学习啦在线学习网 38. in the end 最后
39. make a decision 下决定 下决心
40. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶 如：
to their surprise 令他们惊讶 to LiLei’s surprise令李雷惊讶
学习啦在线学习网 41. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 如：
学习啦在线学习网 His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪
学习啦在线学习网 42. pay attention to sth. 对…注意，留心 如：
You must pay attention toyour friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。
43. be able to do sth. 能做某事 如：
She is able to do it. 她能够做到。
44. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 如：
My father has given upsmoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。
复合句与简单句的转化：
① when ------ at the age of …
② so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …
学习啦在线学习网 ③ so that…------ in order to do sth.
④ because…----- because of…
⑤ if ….----- without / with…
学习啦在线学习网 ⑥ if…----- 祈使句+ and / or + 简单句
⑦ 宾语从句----特殊疑问词+动词不定式
⑧ be afraid学习啦在线学习网 be sure that +从句---- 动词不定式
be sorry
学习啦在线学习网 ⑨ It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemedto do sth.
⑩ Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped todo sth.
二、短语
学习啦在线学习网 1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.
学习啦在线学习网 2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.
3. be terrified of 害怕.
学习啦在线学习网 4. gym class 体操课.
5. worry about. 担心.
学习啦在线学习网 6. all the time 一直, 总是
学习啦在线学习网 7. chat with 与…闲聊
8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
学习啦在线学习网 take the bus to school = go toschool by bus
学习啦在线学习网 10. as well as 不仅…而且
11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦
12. make a decision 做出决定
13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲
学习啦在线学习网 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made upof 由…组成/构成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是
18. in the end 最后, 终于
学习啦在线学习网 19. play the piano 弹钢琴
三、句子
学习啦在线学习网 1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
学习啦在线学习网 2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.Iused to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
学习啦在线学习网 5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.