美国本科申请个人陈述禁忌有哪些
美国本科申请个人陈述禁忌有哪些
美国本科留学申请个人陈述主要用于描述个人的背景、申请目的、研究方向等方面。个人陈述对于留学申请成功的作用尤为重要。下面就是学习啦小编给大家整理的美国本科申请个人陈述禁忌，希望对你有用!
美国本科申请个人陈述禁忌
1. 一叶知秋型
“从我五岁开始/很小的时候开始，我就阅读了关于XXX的XX书籍/就喜欢观察思考/拆卸玩具/我身为XXX的爸爸就把他高大的身影烙在了我心里…… 所以我从XX岁开始就立志做一个XXX……”
学习啦在线学习网 解读：这是personal statement或statement of purpose，不是人生传记;大家都用这样的开头，好象都是幼儿立志少年奋发型，弗洛伊德得太不真实。如果确实有孩童时期特殊的经历诸如六岁就到剑桥实验室参观过写也无妨，一般平凡如我的话还是能省则省。
2. 豪情引语型
“Nothing is impossible， for the dream of yesterday is the hope of today and the reality of tomorrow. This old saying always lingers in my mind; it reminds me that every dream can be reached through hard work...”
解读：一切皆有可能。这段开头真是很振奋人心，然而，在西方文化中，别人不会立刻理解你想表达什么，尤其是在你的“personal”文章里。永远不要以大而空的议论开头，去谈诸如人类的本性和人生的真谛。 何况，除非真的完美配合，引用名言即使在中文作文里也已经是遍地开花了。
最常见的引用：《阿甘正传》-人生就像一盒巧克力.......为什么不中国特色一点写八宝粥....?
建议：大多数时候，最好的开头方式是做到尽可能的自然、个人和流畅。文科你只需讲一个简单的故事，让读者自己去想这故事表达了一些什么，或者直接就以令人信服的方式，摆明你的观点。理工科申请者再干脆一点，就直接进入我做了某某工程咯。
学习啦在线学习网 美国本科申请文书写作个人陈述禁忌结尾：
泛泛吹捧型
“America is the most advanced place for XXX. Your department is an idea place for research， not only because there are many great researchers but because the rich atmosphere of University of B is very attractive as well……”
学习啦在线学习网 解读：在结尾表明一下自己为什么选择对方学校和院系是无可厚非的，但是这种能套用到n所大学的句子还是能免则免。对方当然知道自己学校好，无须你的溢美之辞;最重要的是写名哪个具体的特点或者老师吸引了你，如何与你的治学经历和研究方向匹配，它如何帮助你，你又如何为它创造价值。
美国留学申请怎么写好个人陈述
一、个人陈述写作的原则
1、申请材料的整体性：每个部分提供新的内容，不应该包含其他部分或文书中已经提到的内容，避免无意义的重复。因为招生委员会的人希望从不同的角度了解申请者。
学习啦在线学习网 2、Show, don’t tell：避免太宽泛，要用具体的例子，让人跟着你的故事得出一个结论。
学习啦在线学习网 3、个人陈述写什么内容取决于学校想要看什么内容。录取委员会想看到学生独特性，不想看太常见的事情;他们想看到学生克服困难的勇气和决心，不想看到学生的消极应对。录取委员会想看到你非我们学校不去的决心，而不是备选。所以在写学生的个人陈述时，根据申请学校要求来修改个人陈述内容。
4、每一个词都是有意义的，没有意义的不要赘述。写个人陈述中每一部分，自己心里有个大概的字数。字数比较灵活，但是页数很明显，所以学校要求多少页，我们最好有多少页。
学习啦在线学习网 二、个人陈述topic选择
学习啦在线学习网 1、如何选择topic：自己很难了解自己是一个什么样的人时，可以跟身边的人沟通交流，来了解自己。进行Braining storming, 询问自己一些问题，然后挑出其中自己感觉最好的话题，挑出2个最相关的内容。
2、应避免的topic：写big game, 比如有一个很重要的足球比赛，主要队员受伤了，学生要上场，之前从来没有参与过，自己很紧张和害怕，开始想起祖父的话，坚持下来，最后赢得了比赛。和申请专业不相干的新内容，内容虽新但是和申请不相关，每一意义。最好是我一直想去做什么，比如5岁的梦想，自己都不知道自己想干什么。或突然怎么样，让人感觉你的想法转变太快。
3、好的topic：道德和人伦、文化、领导能力、失败和成长
三、个人陈述中每一部分怎么写
1、个人陈述的开头怎么写才能吸引招生官：具体特殊的点来切入，直接写一个场景再解释。第一段很重要，从故事中间写，一下子给读者带人那个场景，而不是从头开始写，很平淡枯燥。
2、自我介绍：个人经历和兴趣来源的联系，兴趣来源，动机。像讲故事一样有性格有特点。使用具体的例子展示感情。兴趣来源要真实，录取委员会才会相信;并且兴趣来源在剩下内容中也有体现;对专业的热情比兴趣来源更加重要。
3、相关经历介绍：从学术到专业技能。描写新的内容，可以写个人趣事和项目结果。不要写成绩，课程名，职位，职责，因为这些在CV和成绩单上已经有体现了。
4、职业目标或长短期目标：具体但是灵活(可以列举类型)。短期目标可以从跟教授做什么课题，或者提高自己那个方面的能力;长期目标要切合实际，不要让人感觉好高骛远
5、选校原因：要匹配。你是专一的，和学校项目很匹配，并且如果录取你之后你会去这个学校。最好写学校倾向于录取的学生, 具体研究中心，学校文化，具体教授(至少两个，他们的名字，他们的研究方向，你对他们那些研究感兴趣)，集中的科研或项目机会。最好不要写地理位置，学校很有名，能获得多少奖学金，因为这些这个学校能给你提供，其他学校也能给你提供，录取你之后你不一定非去这个学校。
6、避免：宗教，政治，cadre，中国成语等。可以使用美国谚语。
四、单词
学习啦在线学习网 别用你已经在书刊里见惯的比喻;简单词可以表述清楚的意思，不要使用复杂词;尽量使用主动;避免比较弱的单词;避免太多”I”;简单句或复杂句过多给读者感觉都不好。
美国留学申请个人陈述范文
学习啦在线学习网 Personal Statement
China is a country that pays so much attention and emphasis on education. Elementary School for a starter, following the Junior Middle School, Senior Middle School, College, Graduate School and etc., every student must receive a series of strict and systematic academic training before he really can be put to good use in society. Children’s education plays a very important role in family life too. Parents put so much expectation on their children, and give all they can to shape their children prodigies. Expectation is a two-edged sword: on the one hand, it brings students a strong backup and good surrounding for study that their parents never had; but on the other hand, expectation also means much pressure and rigor. Meanwhile, the pressure does not only come from the family. The competition within schools is so intense that every entering a higher school is like a war – fighting for the opportunities to enter best schools. In the last eleven years, I have been growing under such a background.
学习啦在线学习网 When I was at the age about to enter elementary school, like all the parents under the sun, my mom and dad believed that I deserved the very best from the beginning. So they worked so hard on getting me into the best elementary school of the city. But unfortunately, due to the entering-the-nearest-school rule for primary school prospective students, I finally got into the one that was two blocks away from our house – a mediocre elementary school. To mom and dad, it was all along a big pity that I couldn’t have the best education. But deep in my mind I decided to make up their regret with my own working. So, early since I firstly entered school, I have taken education more seriously than most of my peers. I studied so hard, looking forward to increasing my knowledge, expanding my view of the world and getting more and more mature. Six years quickly disappeared into history. I soon found myself standing in front of another turning point. I made my determination to open myself the best middle school’s gate.
However, sometimes determination doesn’t always turn out the best result. My knocking didn’t get the most desired answer I was expecting. Again, I missed the chance to enter the best school in our city. However, instead of getting disappointed this time, mom and dad even felt delighted because though it was not the best, the Junior Middle School that admitted me was also a considerably renowned one. Yet I still haven’t got very satisfied about the result. During the three years in Junior Middle School, I never slowed down my steps to pursue my aim.
学习啦在线学习网 My determination pushed me to seek the best in everything I do, whether in academic studies or other aspects of life. I remember the time I got myself into a dilemma. Because of my outstanding trumpet skill, I took the position of chief trumpet player in school orchestra. So I had to keep a well-balanced connection between study and music. But at the end of one semester when I was tensely preparing for the finals, I suddenly received the notification from the orchestra for a big performance, which means I had to spend much time on rehearsal and practicing for my own solo. The two things seemed so conflictive that both mom and dad advised me to give up the performance. But I wanted the performance to be good as much as my academic record. I accepted to make the performance without hesitation. For a whole month, I almost wanted to divide every minute into two. I clutched every second in the daytime to work on my school courses because the trumpet score was waiting for me in the night. In order not to annoy neighbors, I closed myself into the small toilet of our house. It was in summer, the small closed space was so hot and fuggy. My body got totally wet with sweats every time I finished the practicing. After one month, I did very well in both the examination and performance, with the cost of a couple of kilograms’ weight drop. With a determination like that, after the completion of Junior Middle School, I finally got admitted by one of the top middle schools of our city.
I aspire to study Biochemistry in my undergraduate years and become a scientist specialized in biochemical sciences. Honestly, my first encounter with this subject was not a very pleasant memory. When I was very young, I watched a movie “The 731 Army” which tells of the biochemical weapon research of Japanese Army in China during World War Two. In the movie, Japanese Army uses innocent villagers to test the biochemical weapon, the horrible vision deeply carved in my memory. Since then on, both that movie and biochemistry were an unspeakable taboo to me. But things got totally changed when I began to take chemistry study in middle school. I was suddenly captured by the great fascination of chemistry. Chemical experiment became my most favorite class. And only school studies could not satisfy my curiosity, I expanded my readings to many other sources. From the learning, my early fear of biochemistry was gone completely, because the more I read, the more I found it such a beautiful and useful subject for our human being. I know becoming a scientist in biochemical field will be a long and tiring process. But my determination gives me the confidence and courage to face any challenge and difficulty.
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