出国留学法国申请书格式参考
学习啦在线学习网去法国留学,可以增长阅历,法国的教育制度与中国的教育体系是不一样的,课堂上老师特别注重实践性教学,下面就是小编给大家带来的出国留学法国申请书格式参考最新,希望能帮助到大家!
出国留学法国申请书
Dear _,
“The best way to learn is to learn from the best.” This is the motivation underlying my present application for a MPA program in the United States. As a doctoral student specializing in sociology at one of China’s most prestigious universities—_ University, with fruitful research achievements, I am bent on pursuing greater academic excellence that will facilitate my personal development. I believe that, based on my firm academic foundation in sociology, I can venture into the related field of Public Administration and achieve equally encouraging results. I believe my decision is well-considered as it originates spontaneously from my personal and academic backgrounds.
I was born into a small mountain village on the rugged _ Plateau in Southwestern China, almost completely sealed off from the rest of the world. Since my childhood, I had a real taste of poverty and backwardness. In that village inhabited mostly by ethnic minorities, I witnessed how the locals depended on primitive means to wring a life from unproductive lands. When I came to the country’s eastern region to pursue my education, I was shocked at the striking social and economic discrepancies between China’s eastern and western regions. Through my education, I came to realize that such discrepancies, apart from historical and geographical factors, have much to do with the central government’s public administration. An effective way to change this situation is to introduce advanced mechanisms of public administration.
A strong sense of mission was thus bred inside me. Having developed adequate knowledge of Chinese society through my sociology programs, I know this is the prime time to acquire an academic foundation for fulfilling my mission of changing the east-west disequilibrium, which coincides with the government’s campaign to develop the western region. The University of _ ’s MPA program will give me this academic foundation and I believe that my academic aptitudes, research potential and rich practical experience will enable me to acquit myself satisfactorily in my proposed degree program.
学习啦在线学习网In 1991, I entered the Department of _ University as top student in my school district during that year’s competitive National College Entrance Examination. For nearly a decade, my immersion in sociology has not only provided me with insights into Chinese society but also helped me command quantitative and qualitative analysis, two important methodologies for sociological, economic and public administrative studies. In addition, I have developed a sound theoretical framework to make in-depth interpretations of social phenomena.
学习啦在线学习网So far I have completed the first two years of my 3-year doctoral program and have co-authored and published two books on the migration of China’s farm workers and on urban development and management. The first is entitled Urban Space and Interpersonal Relations—Comparative studies of Social Development in Cities both at Home and Abroad and the second Service Renovations in Estate Management: Interaction between Property Management and Community Services. Additionally, I have published two research papers in the core journals— On the Relationship Between City and City Market and From Work Units to Community—The Transition of Social Structures in China. I have also made important contributions in three research projects of the Institute for Urban Sciences at _ University. Currently, requested by the X_University Press, I am translating Cities And Privatization: Prospects for The New Century, a book on public administration by Prof. Jeffrey D. Green from the University of Montana. Meanwhile I am working on my dissertation Village in Transition— A Case Study of the Immigrant Farm Workers of X_Village in Urbanization. I have conducted extensive surveys and data-collection. By focusing on the flow of surplus rural labor at the intersections of urban and suburban areas, the research will be a typical case study of considerable significance, both theoretical and practical, to the study of China’s surplus labor as a whole in the on-going urbanization process. It will also provide important references for relevant government departments in their public administration and policy-making.
学习啦在线学习网Although coursework is a major part of my academic life, I have also made conscious efforts to accumulate practical experience. Even though a sophomore in my undergraduate program, I spent summer vacation doing independent field trips to rural areas and townships in Sichuan Province to investigate the migration of surplus labors. My thesis based on those field trips captured the attention of the sociological scholars of my university. Ever since then, performing social studies has become habitual for me, a practice vitally important for a student of sociology.
Compared with other applicants, I have another unique asset—my 5-year full-time work experience. For two years I worked at a grass-root local civil administration department, engaged in laborforce training and development. I spent another two years at the Employment Information Center attached to the Labor and Social Security Bureau of Sichuan Province. Another year was devoted to the project research and development and to market research in a state-owned enterprise _ Provincial Railroad Development Co. Ltd. In those five years, I traveled to most parts of China and collected large quantities of first-hand information about China’s social and economic conditions. This definitely constitutes an important part of my qualifications for an MPA program.
学习啦在线学习网Aware of the regional imbalance, a mistake committed as a result of unscientific public administration, the Chinese government is promoting with unprecedented momentum its strategic campaign of western development. Major investment and talent development programs have been formulated, which will be an immense input to the campaign. The already developed eastern regions are also offering their helping hands and it is a tremendous comfort to see my hometown undergoing gradual yet unmistaken changes socially and economically. However, there is still a long way to go before China’s western regions rid themselves completely of poverty and backwardness. I can feel my responsibilities.
学习啦在线学习网The MPA program at the University of _ enjoys leading academic reputation in the United States. With the merging of its first-rate School of Public Administration and its equally renowned School of Urban Planning and Development in 1998, the School of Policy, Planning and Development was established, with close links with the government, business, and communities. It has become the leader in public administration, which fits perfectly with my background and my research interests. I expect that through your MPA program, I can learn advanced knowledge, experience and methodologies of public administration and ultimately introduce into China effective mechanisms of public administration to facilitate China’s social and economic development. In particular, I wish to offer my knowledge to the policy-making processes regarding the country’s western regions. In my future career, I will commit myself to the reduction and ultimate elimination of regional imbalance involving different ethnic groups.
学习啦在线学习网“The world can be changed by man‘s endeavor, and that this endeavor can lead to something new and better. No man can sever the bonds that unite him to his society simply by averting his eyes. He must ever be receptive and sensitive to the new; and have sufficient courage and skill to face novel facts and to deal with them.” Former US President Roosevelt’s words will keep ringing in my mind, spurring me to pursue my academic and career objectives. Knowledge and talents are what I can contribute to my hometown and to my country.
Yours sincerely,
学习啦在线学习网xuexila.com/shenqing/
法国留学五大住宿类型
一、大学生公寓
学习啦在线学习网在法国,设在大学校园内或市内的大学生公寓均由大区大学及学校事务管理中心 (CROUS) 负责进行管理。公寓内设10至12平方米带家俱和盥洗设备的单人房间,厕所和淋浴为楼层公用。公共设施还包括:公用小厨房、工作和会议室等。某些公寓还提供一些特殊服务,例如:公共部分的打扫、提供床单、常驻保安看守,等等。这类住所的平均租金在每月120至300欧元之间。
这些住房依照学生社会条件进行分配。获得公立大学生公寓的住房名额非常困难,尤其是在巴黎。因为这些住房名额通常优先为奖学金享受者预留。对于外国留学生,则优先分配给法国政府奖学金享受者。
二、私营大学生公寓
这类专供大学生租用的私营公寓分布于法国各大城市。为弥补公立大学公寓住房的不足,最近几年来,法国的私营大学生公寓得到了很快的发展。私营大学生公寓通常提供带家俱和设备的单间套房 ( Studio) ;内设简易厨房,视情况可配带餐具;公用设施包括:咖啡厅、电视室、会议室、复印室、自动洗衣房,等等。这些单间套房根据适用于私营部门的租赁法规出租;须签订租约并按要求缴纳押金。如在离开住房时,房屋设施保持搬入时的原样状况,则可退还押金。
在某些私营大学生公寓,电费由学生自付,而且如果居住时间至少超过一年时,还须缴纳居住税。这类住房的月租金巴黎约需590至686欧元,外省400至686欧元。
三、私人住宅
学习啦在线学习网租用这类私人住宅,即使是带家俱房间或单间套房,通常要求出示父母担保书,以保证如期支付房租。一般来说,房东对房客的经济收入有严格的要求,即申报的收入必须至少是房租的四倍。房主可要求房客出示最近几个月的工资单或最近一两年的年收入申报单。如果需要有人作担保的话,担保人的收入必须至少高于房租六至八倍。
这类住房通常需要通过物业中介管理公司寻找;也可通过报刊广告直接向房主租用。按照法国的习惯,房租由两个部分组成:一是归属房主的住房租金,另一部分称 作“杂费负担 ( Charges)”,主要用于支付日常公共开支,例如:信件、门房、楼房公共部分的清洁打扫,等等。杂费金额视住房大小和楼房档次而不同。学生住房的杂费大约在每月50 欧元左右。在租房广告中,如有缩写注明“CC”,也即“charges comprises ”,其意思是所列的房租中已经包含了“杂费”;否则,还应另加杂费。为谨慎起见,应随时询问房东或房产经纪公司房租是否包含杂费。
四、家庭寄宿
所谓家庭寄宿,也就是在私人家庭里租用一间带家俱的房间,和房东家庭一起生活。这种方式对于短期居留者尤其合适;对留学生来说,也不失为一解决住房的方式。寄宿也可有几种不同的形式,例如,包早餐,或者允许使用房东家庭的厨房,等等。房东对房客在担保以及缴纳房租方面的要求也会因人而异。这种家庭寄宿的租金在巴黎大约每月在800至1050欧元之间,外省价格可以减半。这种住房的缺陷当然是独立性受到限制,例如,在声音、在接待朋友等方面。
五、旅馆
旅馆住宿由于价格昂贵,至少每晚在48欧元左右,所以只能是临时的权宜之计。值得了解的是,在法国,某些旅馆实行递减价格制,对连续居住一个月以上的客人采用优惠价格。
法国留学需要注意的事项
一、学习上
法国在教学上和国内有很大的差异,在准备去留学前,可以自己先在网上找一些资料,基础的学习以下,在法国留学的前期,可能还是不太适应这种教学模式,跟不上老师的教学,就需要你在课后多花一点时间去巩固,上课的时候可以放一支录音笔,把上课老师讲的内容都记下来,有时候上课没有跟上或者是走神,这就是一个很好的办法。在法国上学,多加入一些课题小组,这不仅提高自己的学习能力,也能培养合作精神。
二、语言上
学习啦在线学习网对于去法国留学的同学来说,法语可能不是那么的好,首先在出国留学前,先去报一个语言培训班,学好基础的法语发音,的学习方法就是和当地人用法语进行沟通。平常在学校里面,也可以和法国的同学去学习一下法语,参加一些学校组织的活动,认识很多的新朋友,这样对你的语言也有很大的提升。
三、礼仪上
学习啦在线学习网法国人为了表示热情,有一种特殊的见面礼,就是贴面礼,就是用自己的脸颊碰对方一下,法国的几个地方,碰的次数不一样,一般是两次,多的也有五次,所以在法国,一定不要认为这是很难为情的一件事或者是尴尬的,但是在正式场合握手是的方式。
四、文化上
在法国,无论是做什么事情都需要提前预约,比如去医院看病、吃饭、修车等,在去之前先打电话问一下时间,是否可以去,这种生活方式,可以让你的时间得到安排,避免了很多麻烦。
五、饮食上
学习啦在线学习网法国人是过得比较精致的,早上起来先喝一杯咖啡,接着早餐通常是吃面包、水果等,早餐过后才洗脸刷牙,午餐也吃的比较的简单,也是也面包为主,饮料的话和牛奶和果汁,吃完午餐,也会喝上一杯咖啡,大概是在下午两点左右。然后是晚餐在八点,是比较丰盛的,以肉类为主,还有蔬菜水果等。