初一下册英语单元知识点
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初一下册英语单元知识1
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、词组
学习啦在线学习网be from= come form 来自...
pen pal=pen friend 笔友 l
ike and dislike 好恶;爱憎。
live in +地点 在...居住
speak +语言 讲某种语言
play sports 做体育运动
a little French 一些法语
学习啦在线学习网go to the movies 去看电影
write to sb 给某人写信
an action movie 一部动作片
on weekends 在周末
学习啦在线学习网tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事
学习啦在线学习网Excuse me 对不起,打扰
get to 到达、抵达。
二、句型
1、Where+be+主语+from?
主语+be+from+地点.
2、Where do/does+主语+live?
学习啦在线学习网主语+live/lives in…
学习啦在线学习网3、What language do/does +主语+speak?
学习啦在线学习网主语+speak/speaks….
学习啦在线学习网4、主语+like/likes+doing/to do…
5. What is your favorite subject/sport?
My favorite subject/sport is…
6.Is that your new pen pal?
学习啦在线学习网-Yes, it is.
初一下册英语单元知识2
Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、词组
学习啦在线学习网post office 邮局
pay phone 投币式公用电话
next to 在...隔壁
学习啦在线学习网across from 在...对面
in front of 在...前面
between…and… 在...和...之间
on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近
学习啦在线学习网on the right/left 在右边/在左边
behind…在…后面
near…在…附近
go straight 一直走
enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事
have fun 过得愉快
turn right/left 向右/左转
take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得开心
学习啦在线学习网the way to …去...的路
take a taxi 打的/乘出租车
go down(along)…沿着...走
学习啦在线学习网go through...穿过..
have a good trip 旅途愉快
arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到达
at the beginning of 在...开始的时候
学习啦在线学习网at the end of 在...结束的时候
二、日常交际用语
1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street. /No, there isn’t.
2、Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library.
学习啦在线学习网3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
4、I hope you have a good trip.
5.If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
6、Talk a walk though the park..
7. I know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要来。
三、句型
学习啦在线学习网1、Is there a ….?
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t
学习啦在线学习网2、Where is …?
-Where is the park,please?
-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)
学习啦在线学习网-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)
3、Which is the way to +地点?
- Which is the way to the library.
4、How can I get to +地点?
学习啦在线学习网-How can I get to the restaurant?
学习啦在线学习网5、Can you tell me the way to +地点?
- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
6、Let me tell you the way to my house.
7、Just go straight and turn left.
初一下册英语单元知识3
学习啦在线学习网Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、词组
want to do sth .想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 让某人做某事
kind of 有几分\种类
a kind of 一种…
学习啦在线学习网…years old …年龄
like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth
play with … 与...一起玩
during the day 在白天
学习啦在线学习网at night 在夜间
学习啦在线学习网have a look at.. 看...
学习啦在线学习网one…the other 一个...另一个...
学习啦在线学习网二、句型与日常交际用语
1、-why do you like pandas?/
-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they’re very cure.
学习啦在线学习网2. Why do you want to see the lions?
Because they’re …
学习啦在线学习网3、-Where are lions from?
-Lions are from South Africa.
4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.
other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围
学习啦在线学习网the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.
学习啦在线学习网5.-Do you like giraffes?
学习啦在线学习网-Yes, I do. / No, I don’t
初一下册英语单元知识4
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、词组
want to be+a/an+职业 想要成为…
shop assistant店员
work with 与…一起工作
学习啦在线学习网help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
work hard 努力工作
work for 为…而工作
work as 作为…而工作
学习啦在线学习网get.. from…从..获得…
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人
in the day 在白天
at night 在夜间
学习啦在线学习网talk to /with 与…讲话
go out to dinners 外出吃饭
in a hospital 在医院
newspaper reporter报社记者
movie actor 电影演员
二、句型
1.-What do/does+某人+do?
-What do you do?-I’m a student./-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.
学习啦在线学习网2.-What do/does+某人+want to be?
学习啦在线学习网What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
3.-Where does your sister work?
学习啦在线学习网-She works in a hospital.
4.-Does he work in the hospital?
Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t
5.-Does she work late?
-Yes, she does/No, she doesn’t
学习啦在线学习网6.-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:
学习啦在线学习网What do/does …do?/What is…?
学习啦在线学习网What is your father’s job? /What’s one’s job?
初一下册英语单元知识5
Unit 5 I’m watching TV.
一、词组
do one’s homework 做家庭作业
watch TV 看电视
clean the room 打扫房间
talk on the phone 电话聊天
sound +形容词 听起来…
学习啦在线学习网thanks for+n/doing为某事感谢某人
go shopping/swimming去购物/游泳
学习啦在线学习网read newspaper/a book 看报纸/看书
学习啦在线学习网write a letter 写信
学习啦在线学习网wait for 等待;等候
talk about 谈论。。。。
play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/踢足球
take photos 拍照
Some of…中的一些
学习啦在线学习网be with 和。。。一起
学习啦在线学习网with sb 和某人在一起
二、句型与日常交际用语
1.-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么?
-主语+be doing。。。 …正在做某事。
2.-Here are/is…
学习啦在线学习网Here are some of my photos.
学习啦在线学习网Here is a photo of my family.
3.-Do you want to go to the movies?
–Sure.
4.-When do you want to go?
学习啦在线学习网–Let’s go at seven.
学习啦在线学习网5.-Where do people play basketball?
–At school.
6.-What’s he waiting for?
学习啦在线学习网-He’s waiting for a bus.
7.-What’s he reading?
He’s reading a newspaper.
8. You can see my family at home.
学习啦在线学习网Can +do(动词原形) 可以…
三、语法:现在进行时
学习啦在线学习网1)现在在进行时的形式是:
助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
2)现在进行时的肯定句形式
主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他
学习啦在线学习网-I’m watching TV.
3)现在进行时的否定句形式
学习啦在线学习网主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他
学习啦在线学习网-They are not playing soccer.
4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答
Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?
Yes,主语+is/am/are.
No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not.
学习啦在线学习网-Are you reading?
学习啦在线学习网-Yes,I am. -No,I am not.
5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?
学习啦在线学习网-What is your brother doing?
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