人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

学习啦在线学习网 　　八年级英语期末考试将至。你准备好接受挑战了吗?下面是小编为大家精心整理的人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷，仅供参考。

　　人教版八年级下册英语期末试题

　　第一部分 选择题(共85分)

　　一、 听力(共20小题;每小题1分，计20分)

　　第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。(10分)

学习啦在线学习网 　　1.What does Mr Zhao mean?

　　A B C

　　2. What people are they talking about?

　　A B C

学习啦在线学习网 　　3. What charity does Daniel know about?

　　A B C

　　4.What does Andy think of living a green life?

　　A B C

学习啦在线学习网 　　5.Which book is the most interesting to the man?

　　A. The science book. B. The history book. C. The story book.

学习啦在线学习网 　　6.What is Jack doing all day?

　　A. Practicing the violin. B. Singing. C. Dancing.

学习啦在线学习网 　　7. How was Frank’s winter camp?

　　A. It was boring. B. It was relaxing. C. It was interesting.

学习啦在线学习网 　　8. Where are the man and the woman probably talking?

　　A. At a supermarket. B. At a bus stop. C. On the bus.

　　9.Why doesn’t Mike like New York?

　　A. Because there is too much noise.

　　B. Because there is too much rain.

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. Because it is too hot there.

学习啦在线学习网 　　10.Where is the party going to be held?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A.At Dad’s home. B. In the classroom. C. At Jack’s home.

学习啦在线学习网 　　第二部分 听对话和独白回答问题。(每小题1分，计10分)

学习啦在线学习网 　　你将听到一段对话和两段独白，每段对话和独白听两遍。

　　听一段对话，回答第11-12题。

　　11.When is Fred going to the United States?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.

　　12.How will Fred and Lily keep in touch with each other?

　　A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting online.

　　听第一段独白，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

　　Different manners

　　Countries Manners

　　In China 13 when visiting a Chinese family.

学习啦在线学习网 　　In Japan Take off the shoes before coming into a house.

　　In 14 countries There is no need to take off the shoes.

学习啦在线学习网 　　In England 15 the drink or the food shows that you enjoy it

　　13.A. Greet each other B. Take off your shoes C. Knock at the door first

学习啦在线学习网 　　14.A. American B. European C. African

　　15.A. Finishing B. Tasting C. Smelling

　　听第二段独白，回答第16—20小题。

　　16.How long has Jiajia’s mother been away?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. 7 days. B. 10 days. C. 11 days.

　　17. What does Jiajia do every evening?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. She plays the piano. B. She does her homework. C. She draws pictures.

学习啦在线学习网 　　18.What’s the weather like in Jiajia’s city?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. Cool. B. Warm. C.Hot.

　　19. Where did Jiajia and her father go last Sunday?

　　A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum.

学习啦在线学习网 　　20. Where is Jiajia’s mother now?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America.

学习啦在线学习网 　　二、选择填空 从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案(共20小题;每小题1分，计20分)

　　21. British people say “please” and “thank you” all______ time, and they always keep their voice down in ______ public.

　　A. a; the B.the; / C. /, a D. /;/

学习啦在线学习网 　　22. They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960.

　　A. at; since B. on; in C. in; since D. for; since

　　23.—If you want to know more about ________ city, please click on this icon here.

学习啦在线学习网 　　— OK, thanks.

　　A. other B. the others C. another D. others

　　24.—Wow, how beautiful your garden is!

　　— Yes.And more trees and flowers _______ tomorrow. It will be more beautiful.

　　A.were planted B. are planted C. will plant D. will be planted

　　25.— Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). — Sorry. I 　 the sign.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. don’t notice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice

　　26.—Sally, 1 went to the concert last night. How big the hall is!

　　—Yes. It is______ to hold more than one thousand people.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. big enough B. enough big C. too big D. too small

　　27.It is _______ of this young man to donate his pocket money to Project Hope.

　　A. possible B. kind C. easy D. difficult

　　28.To keep healthy, you had better _______ eating fast food and keep exercising.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. put up B. get up C. give up D. wake up

　　29.Every year, quite a lot of food ______ around the world. It’s really time for us to do something.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. was wasted B.is wasted C. wasted D. will be wasted

　　30.By _____ these old students, we hope ______ them good at looking after the younger students.

　　A. train, make B. training, to make C. training, making D. train, making

　　31.Drivers______ wear seat belts(安全带) while they drive on the road.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. need B. can C. must D. may

学习啦在线学习网 　　32.Many people in that area are so poor that they can’t ______ to go to hospital.

　　A. avoid B.afford C. allow D. achieve

　　33.We should try not to use ______ too much because it costs very much and will run out in the future.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A.wind B. water C. coal D. the sun

学习啦在线学习网 　　34.—_______? — I’ve got toothache. It hurts.

　　A. How are you B. What’s wrong with you

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. What are you doing D. How do you do

　　35.—What a nice bike! How long ____ you ____it? —Just two weeks.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A have, bought B did, buy C have, had D are, having

　　36.The match was really fantastic, ______ when Smith scored in the last minute.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. probably B. exactly C. especially D. mostly

　　37.We joined the competition last week. Our aim was not to win the first place, ______ to take part.

　　A. or B. so C. and D.but

　　38.Both my father and my mother ______ able to use a computer now, However, my grandparents aren’t.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. is B. was C. are D. were

学习啦在线学习网 　　39.Don’t ________ others too much, we should do things on our own.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. agree with B. think about C. look after D. depend on

学习啦在线学习网 　　40.— We should give our friends help when they need it. — Yes, I agree. ______.

　　A. No pain, no gain B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

　　C. Practice makes perfect D. Burn the candle at both ends.

学习啦在线学习网 　　三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分)

学习啦在线学习网 　　On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her 41 had broken down. Just then a poor man named Robert came. He was on his way back 42 from work as usual.

学习啦在线学习网 　　The lady wondered, “Is the man going to 43 me? He looks very cold and hungry.” But to her surprise, he 44 and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam?”

　　After forty 45 , the car was at last fixed by Robert. The lady wanted to pay him.

学习啦在线学习网 　　“No, that’ s 46 , madam,” he said. “ I was just helping someone in 47 . If you really want to pay me back, I hope when you find someone need help, you should give him a hand.”

　　A few minutes later, the lady 48 a shabby(破旧的) house by the road. She remembered Robert’s words, 49 she stopped.

　　The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her in. The lady could see that was a 50 family and that they need help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady 51 500 dollars on a table and went away 52 .

　　Robert came home later than before, thinking how 53 their life was. His wife was pregnant(怀孕)and the baby would be born the next month but there was not 54 money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don’t worry, dear! Everything is going to be all right. A 55 has helped us out.”

学习啦在线学习网 　　Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.

学习啦在线学习网 　　41. A. bike B. car C. truck D. bus

学习啦在线学习网 　　42.A.factory B. shop C. office D.home

　　43. A. help B. save C. punish D. eat

学习啦在线学习网 　　44. A. ran B. agreed C. stopped D. left

学习啦在线学习网 　　45. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. years

　　46. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

　　47. A. picture B. rain C. danger D. need

　　48. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt

学习啦在线学习网 　　49.A. so B.if C. because D.since

学习啦在线学习网 　　50. A. terrible B. sad C. poor D. rich

学习啦在线学习网 　　51. A. threw B. forgot C. gave D. left

　　52.A.quietly B. noisily C. gently D.sadly

　　53. A. exciting B. interesting C. hard D. happy

学习啦在线学习网 　　54. A. many B. enough C. some D. few

　　55. A. friend B. relative C. stranger D. classmate

　　四、阅读理解 阅读下列内容，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，计30分)

　　(A)

　　Sunny English Club

　　For students

　　16:00—18:00 Every Saturday

学习啦在线学习网 　　200 yuan a month

学习啦在线学习网 　　9 Zhou Yu Street Tel: 3785290

　　Foreign teachers , English songs and films and more!

　　Ocean Museum

学习啦在线学习网 　　9:00—17:00 From Thursday to Sunday

　　Ticket :50 yuan

　　132 Xue Yuan Street Tel:5439871

　　Show you a full picture of sea lives !

　　Health Centre

　　9:00—17:30

　　16 Yong Le Street

　　Tel: 3801451

学习啦在线学习网 　　Free examinations for those over 70

学习啦在线学习网 　　Give you good advice to keep healthy !

学习啦在线学习网 　　56. Sunny English Club is for .

　　A. nurses B. policemen C. businessmen D.　students

学习啦在线学习网 　　57. You will pay _________if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year .

学习啦在线学习网 　　A.300 yuan B. 600 yuan 　C. 1,200 yuan 　 D. 2,400 yuan

　　58. You can visit Ocean Museum ______________________.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. on Saturday . B. on Wednesday C. on Monday D. anytime

学习啦在线学习网 　　59. One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is .

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. 9 B. 17 C. 67 D.73

　　60. If you are interested in the life of fish , you should go to .

　　A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum

　　C. Sunny English Club D. 16 Yong Le Street

　　(B)

　　Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before 8 o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.

　　Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them and eat in school. Supper, the most important meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey or duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert(甜食).

学习啦在线学习网 　　61. Americans have breakfast__________ in the morning.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. after eight o’clock B. at eight o’clock

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. before eight o’clock D. around eight o’clock

　　62. _______is the most important meal in a day in America..

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Meals D. Supper

　　63. What does “light” mean in Chinese? _______.

　　A. 重的 B. 轻的 C. 重要的 D.不太重要的

　　64. When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.

　　A. drink B. meat C. dessert D. vegetables

学习啦在线学习网 　　65. What is the passage(文章) about? ________.

　　A. Breakfast in America B. Lunch in America

　　C. Supper in America D. Meals in America

　　(C)

　　When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm(蚂蚁窝). First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box.Then we waited for the ants to arrive.

　　After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.

　　On the fifth day something terrible happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although(虽然) the ants kept alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner (角落)of the farm.

　　My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand(忍受) that their tunnels were gone.

学习啦在线学习网 　　Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.

　　Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work.

　　But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.

　　Giving up is not a good choice.

学习啦在线学习网 　　66. What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven?

　　A. They built a farm of ants. B. They bought a few ants.

　　C. They caught a lot of ants. D. They found an ant city.

学习啦在线学习网 　　67. Which of the following is WRONG according to(根据) the passage?

　　A. Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble.

学习啦在线学习网 　　B. Like people, teamwork is very important for the ants.

　　C. The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed.

　　D. The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm.

　　68. What did the writer come to realize a few years later?

　　A. Working together is useless. B. Teamwork is important.

　　C. He can't accept adversity. D. Working alone is amazing.

　　69.Among the following events, which one happened first?

　　A. All the tunnels fell down. B. The ants died one by one.

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. The ants got into the glass box. D. The ants began making tunnels.

　　70. What is the best title for the passage?

　　A. Ants Fear Adversity B. My Family and Ants

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. Giving Up in Adversity D. Don't give up anytime

学习啦在线学习网 　　第二部分 非选择题 (共65分)

学习啦在线学习网 　　五 词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分)

　　A.根据中文提示完成下列句子, 每空一词。

　　1.I think that confidence is the key to _________(成功).

　　2. Don’t cut in on somebody when they are talking. You should wait ________(有礼貌地).

　　3. After a short rest, they got together to _________(继续)the work.

学习啦在线学习网 　　4.If yu don’t go to the party, I won’t go _________(也).

学习啦在线学习网 　　5. When I was at ________(小学的)school, my father usually drove me to school.

　　B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

　　6.We recommend Daniel to be the chairperson of the _________(student) Union because of his personality.

　　7. He ________(visit) many countries since he left shool.

　　8.Kitty is looking for some _________(far) information about New York on the Internet.

学习啦在线学习网 　　9.Mr Wu has recommended so many interesting books to me, but I haven’t decided which ________(read) first.

学习啦在线学习网 　　10.My mother always asks me not to leave the tap ________(run) when I brush my teeth.

学习啦在线学习网 　　11.It’s very meaningful for us to work _________(close) with these special athletes.

　　12.Oxfam ________(set) up in the UK in 1942. Since then, it has helped a lot of poor people.

学习啦在线学习网 　　13.Dr Ma, would you please tell us something about _________(blind).

　　14.It’s ________(possible) for people to live on the moon for a long time at present.

学习啦在线学习网 　　15.Hurry up! There is little time ________(leave), or we will be late for school.

　　六 任务型阅读 请根据材料内容，完成表格，每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)

　　The Special Olympic World Games are an international sports meeting. They are held every two years. They give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world. They include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as basketball, football and swimming.

　　For the athletes and their families, the experience helps open up a new word to them. For volunteers, coaches and other supporters from all parts of the world, the Games inspire(鼓舞) their hope in a brighter future and help them understand the world again.

　　The games are about sportsmanship(运动员精神), hard work, and national pride(骄傲). All around the world, our athletes train for months before the big event. They share a common goal—to try their best and win a gold. At World Games, they come to test themselves in front of other people and other athletes. They want to see how good they really are.

学习啦在线学习网 　　“Our athletes’ secret is simple: Don’t compete(竞争) with anyone but yourself—just try to beat your best. Our athletes play openly and happily. That is the Special Olympics’ dream. In this world, there are millions of different abilities but no disabilities.” said Tim Shriver, Special Olympics Chairman and CEO.

学习啦在线学习网 　　What’s the title(题目)? The 1 Olympic World Games

　　What are the Games? They are an sports meeting all over the 2 .

学习啦在线学习网 　　They are held 3 two years.

学习啦在线学习网 　　Children and adults with intellectual disabilities are 4 a chance to show their skills to the world.

　　Their events are 5 to those in the Olympics.

　　What do 6 people think of the Games? The athletes and their families The 7 helps open up a new word to them.

　　Volunteers, coaches and other 8 The Games inspire(鼓舞) hope in a brighter future and help them understand the world again.

学习啦在线学习网 　　What are the Games about? The sportsmen should know sportsmanship(运动员精神), work hard and his national will be 9 of them.

学习啦在线学习网 　　What was Tim Shriver’s idea about the Games? In this world, there are millions of different abilities but no 10 .

　　七 阅读表达 根据短文内容，按要求回答下列问题。(共5小题，每小题2分 共10分)

　　Do you know the pretty girl? Her name is Tian Wei. She was born on April 5, 1986. She was from Beijing. She had two big eyes and short hair. She was good at Chinese. And she loved writing.

学习啦在线学习网 　　She was unlucky. When she was in Grade 8, she was seriously ill. Her doctor said she would lose her life anytime. But she wasn't afraid of death. She kept on studying and writing. She died on August 13, 2007. She smiled till the end of her life.

学习啦在线学习网 　　Tian Wei had a great dream. She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops. In March, 2009, her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out. it had more than 500,000 words. In her book she said, " I'm always aching (疼痛). if possible, I'll let my right eye weep (哭泣) but the other one smile."

　　1. Where was Tian Wei from?(Within 4 words)

　　_____________________________.

　　2. What subject did Tian Wei do well in? (Within 5 words)

　　_____________________________.

　　3. What happened to Tian Wei when she was in Grade 8?(Within 4 words)

　　_______________________________.

学习啦在线学习网 　　4. When did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out?(Within 6 words)

　　_______________________________.

　　5. How many words did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu have?(Within 7 words)

　　_______________________________.

　　八 缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)

　　Close your eyes for a minute and guess what life would be like if you couldn't see. You would have to read this page, not with your e 1 but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?

学习啦在线学习网 　　About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, m 2 in poor areas, and about 80 percent of these cases can be prevented or cured. H 3 , many people don’t have money for medical treatment.

　　ORBIS is an i 4 charity. It uses its Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. The plane is also used as a training centre. There is a teaching hospital with a television room and a classroom. L 5 doctors are taught to help the blind s 6 again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep in touch with many countries.

　　ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to c 7 on with their work and free people from blindness.

　　For just , you can help one person see; for 0 you can bring sight to 10 people; class="main">