高中英语必修4Unit3单词及语言点总结
高中英语必修4Unit3单词及语言点总结
词汇是组成英语的三大要素之 一,是英语的基本构件,词汇量的扩大是提高英语语言基本技能的基础。以下是小编整理的关于人教版高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结:Unit 3 A taste of English humour学习啦在线学习网,旨在提供综合运用所需材料!
高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结
Unit 3 A taste of English humour
Words:
1. slide v.
1) (cause sth to) move or make sth move smoothly along a surface
2) (cause sth to) move quietly so as not to be noticed
学习啦在线学习网 Eg: Carefully she slid along the ice.
They slid out of the room when nobody was looking.
2. content
1) adj. satisfied, happy, not wanting more
学习啦在线学习网 2) n. that which is contained in sth.
Eg: She is quite content to stay at home looking after her children.
Are you content with your present salary?
I like the style of her writing but I don’t like the content.
3. astonish vt. fill with sudden wonder or amazement
eg: It will astonish you to hear what I paid for this ring.
学习啦在线学习网 It was such an astonishing performance for such a young musician.
4. particular
1) adj. not general or universal
学习啦在线学习网 2) adj. separate and distinct from others of the same group, category, or nature
学习啦在线学习网 eg: She has a particular preference for Chinese art.
学习啦在线学习网 We will make an exception in this particular case.
5. entertain
1) vt. to hold the attention of with something amusing or diverting
2) vt. to hold the attention of with something.
学习啦在线学习网 Eg: He entertained friends at dinner.
学习啦在线学习网 I amused myself with a game of solitaire.
学习啦在线学习网 They are much more entertaining than half the novels that are written.
adj. entertaining n. entertainment
6. throughout : prep. In, to, through, or during every part of; all through
eg: The road is kept open throughout the year.
The material is flawed throughout.
学习啦在线学习网 Through unsure how her speech would be received, she remained calm and professional throughout.
7. homeless
1) adj. having no home or haven
2) n. people without homes considered as a group
学习啦在线学习网 eg: When he broke away from his family, he became homeless.
He often provides food to the homeless.
8. failure n.
学习啦在线学习网 1) the condition or fact of not achieving the desired end or ends
学习啦在线学习网 2) one that fails
学习啦在线学习网 Eg: They were afraid of risking failure because they didn’t want to lose face.
学习啦在线学习网 Failure is the mother of success.
He is a failure at his career.
9. overcome vt. conquer; get the better of
eg: The learner of a second language has many obstacles to overcome.
学习啦在线学习网 She was overcome with emotion.
10. snowstorm n. a storm marked by heavy snowfall
学习啦在线学习网 eg: According to the weather report, there’s snowstorm blowing up this evening.
They were caught in the snowstorm.
11. chew
1) vt. to bite and grind with the teeth; masticate
学习啦在线学习网 2) vt. to meditate on; ponder
3) to cogitate; meditate
eg: You must chew your food before you swallow it.
学习啦在线学习网 He chewed a problem over.
He chewed on the difficulties ahead.
12. direct
学习啦在线学习网 1) vt. to give guidance and instruction to
2) vt. to give authoritative instructions to
学习啦在线学习网 3) vt. to show or indicate the way for
eg: Who directed the new Indian film?
He directed the students to answer.
学习啦在线学习网 The driver directed us to the airport.
13. star vi. to play the leading role in a theatrical or film prodection
eg: One of my favorite old films starring Charlie Chaplin.
学习啦在线学习网 Chenglong starred in many famous films.
14. fortune
1) n. [u] the chance happening of fortunate or adverse event; luck
2) n. success, especially when at least partially resulting from luck
3) a large sum of money
eg: He decided to go home for the holidays, and his fortune turned for the worse.
No matter what they tried, it ended in fortune.
He spent a fortune on the new car.
15. whisper
1) vi. & vt. to speak softly
学习啦在线学习网 2) to make a soft rustling sound
eg: He is whispering to his neighbor.
学习啦在线学习网 The two girls were whispering in the library.
学习啦在线学习网 The wind whispered in the pines.
16. vast
学习啦在线学习网 1) adj. very great in size, number, amount, or quantity
2) very great in area or extent; immense
3) very great in degree or intensity
学习啦在线学习网 eg: We bought the house at vast cost.
All the lands was shrouded in our vast forest.
学习啦在线学习网 The city is vast compared to our village.
学习啦在线学习网 Useful phrases:
1. badly off : in a poor position, esp financially
Eg: They are too badly off to have a holiday.
In fact most people are better off than they were five years ago.
反义:well off
2. worn-out
1) adj. worn of used until no longer usable or effective
2) thoroughly exhausted; spent
eg: He wore a pair of worn-out shoes.
I was worn-out after the long journey.
3. pick out
学习啦在线学习网 1) to choose or select
2) to discern from the surroundings ; distinguish
eg: They picked out the best piece of silk.
学习啦在线学习网 They picked out their cousins from the crowd.
4. cut off
学习啦在线学习网 1) to separate from others; isolate
学习啦在线学习网 2) to stop suddenly; discontinue
eg: When the city was cut off, everyone know that the total defeat was certain.
They cut off our food supply.
学习啦在线学习网 The telephone operator cut us off.