2015高二英语期中质量检测题及答案(2)
2015高二英语期中质量检测题及答案
D
学习啦在线学习网 Speed reading is a technique by which an individual can not only read fast but also retain (保留) the information given in the reading material. The primary reason for a low reading speed is that we can’t judge what to read and what part to skip (跳过). Here are some speed reading tips that will help improve your reading speed.
First you need to skim through (浏览) the material you’re going to read. If you’re reading a textbook, then it’s a good idea to read the summary, introduction or preface before reading the main text. Reading the summary will give you a guide about what you need to learn from the text. Your eyes can take in several words at a time and this is known as eye span. To increase your reading speed, try reading blocks (块) of words in a sentence. You can also skip over words such as: the, a, it, to, etc., as even if you skip over them, you’ll still understand the main idea of the sentence you’re reading.
The most common mistake made by poor readers is often pausing in the middle of their reading to go back and dwell on some previous sentences. One way to avoid this is to use a piece of paper to place it over the text you’re reading, covering each line once you’ve finished reading it.
Some people move their lips while reading while others like to “read in their head”. Both the methods contribute to a low reading speed. The best way to break this habit is to be conscious while reading and if you catch yourself moving your lips, just place a finger on your mouth.
_________________ If you’re reading in a crowded room, you can try to block out (阻挡) all sounds by using earplugs. To retain what you’ve read, you need to concentrate and focus on your reading material.
68. The purpose of the text is to .
学习啦在线学习网 A. show reasons for improving reading speed
学习啦在线学习网 B. prove the importance of fast reading
学习啦在线学习网 C. call on readers to read more and faster
D. help increase reading speed
69. According to the second paragraph, you while reading.
A. should avoid reading word by word
B. should try to move your eyes fast
学习啦在线学习网 C. must focus on the key sentences
学习啦在线学习网 D. must write the summary at first
70. What’s the purpose of placing a piece of paper over the text you’re reading?
A. To read the text more closely. B. To avoid re-reading.
C. To recite the text. D. To prevent you from being disturbed.
71. To fill in the blank in the text, which of the following is most suitable?
A. Concentration is not necessary in some cases.
学习啦在线学习网 B. Avoiding distractions is also a good idea.
学习啦在线学习网 C. Try to practice reading in a large room.
学习啦在线学习网 D. You should focus on your reading skills.
E
学习啦在线学习网 The average young American now spends practically every waking minute — except for the time in school — using a smart phone, computer, television or other electronic device, according to a new study from the Kaiser Family Foundation.
学习啦在线学习网 Those aged 8 to 18 spend more than seven and a half hours a day with such devices, compared with less than six and a half hours five years ago, when the study was last conducted. And that does not count the hour and a half that youths spend texting, or the half-hour they talk on their cellphones.
学习啦在线学习网 And because so many of them are multitasking — say, surfing the Internet while listening to music — they pack on average nearly 11 hours of media content into that seven and a half hours.
学习啦在线学习网 “I feel like my days would be boring without it,” said Francisco Sepulveda, a 14-year-old Bronx eighth grader who uses his smart phone to surf the Web, watch videos, listen to music — and send or receive about 500 texts a day.
学习啦在线学习网 The study’s findings shocked its authors. It found, moreover, that heavy media use is associated with several negatives, including behavior problems and lower grades.
While most of the young people in the study got good grades, 47 percent of the heaviest media users had mostly C’s or lower. The heaviest media users were also more likely than the lightest users to report that they were bored or sad, or that they got into trouble, did not get along well with their parents and were not happy at school.
学习啦在线学习网 The study also found that young people used less media in homes with rules like no television during meals or in the bedroom, or with limits on media time.
Victoria Rideout, a Kaiser vice president who is lead author of the study, said that although it has become harder for parents to control what their children do, they can still have an effect.
“I don’t think parents should feel totally incapable,” she said. “They can still make rules, and it still makes a difference.”
72. What’s the main idea of the text?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Media use of young Americans B. The negatives of heavy media use
C. The increasing popularity of media D. The comparison between two studies
73. Which of the following is NOT the finding of the new study?
A. American teens spend lots of time on media.
B. young people in some families use less media.
C. heavy media use contributes to negative effects.
D. Those aged 8 to 18 spent less than 6.5 hours five years ago.
74. The teens with heavy media use .
学习啦在线学习网 A. study harder than ever to get good grades
B. will become sadder as days go by
学习啦在线学习网 C. will get bored of everything
D. may have some problems
75. The teens with heavy media use are likely to .
A. get bored of everything
学习啦在线学习网 B. become cleverer as days go by
C. behave negatively and get into trouble
D. study harder than ever to get good grades
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 任务型读写 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
学习啦在线学习网 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词.
Today, you can see people having different kinds of hobbies. However, if you really want a valuable collection, and a collection that will be worth a lot in the near future as well as a hobby that will truly make you feel very satisfied, then you might want to start a coin collection hobby.
Coin collection is a hobby that has existed for centuries. Here, you’ll not only get a piece of history from different countries, but you’ll also have a chance to invest (投资) in a really valuable hobby.
学习啦在线学习网 A coin collection can be a very valuable investment. Then what determines the value of a coin? Let’s try imagining getting a rare coin that dates back to the Ming Dynasty in ancient China. You can imagine how much it’s worth nowadays. Even if the coin was worth 5 cents during the time it was first used, you have to consider this coin will surely appreciate in value because of its historic significance, its rarity and its age.
学习啦在线学习网 There are many ways to start your coin collection. First, you have to decide what kind of coins you want to collect. If you want to collect World War II coins, then you can do so.
If you’re just starting out, you may want to try collecting different kinds of coins from different countries. Ask your friends who have traveled abroad before to hand you some coins they have got from the countries they traveled. Once you’re familiar with it, then you can choose rarer coins that can be worth a lot of money.
From the very start, you should already list all the coins you put inside the jar and keep track of your collections in an organized manner. And don’t forget to indicate the year when the coin was issued.
With a coin collection, you’ll be able to have something to do in your spare time and invest in something that will be worth a lot in the future.
Title Coin collection
Theme It’s a (76) and valuable hobby to collect coins.
(77) Being worth a lot in the near future.
学习啦在线学习网 Providing you with great (78) .
Enabling you to know the (79) of different countries.
Giving you a chance to invest.
学习啦在线学习网 The factors
(80)
a coin’s value Its historic significance.
学习啦在线学习网 Its rarity and age.
(81)
to start of a coin collection Decide on the (82) of coins you want to collect.
学习啦在线学习网 Begin with collecting different coins from different countries.
学习啦在线学习网 Choose rarer coins.
Keep a (83) of your collections in an organized manner.
(84) to indicate the year of issue.
Summary A coin collection will make you (85) your spare time meaningfully and invest in something worth a lot in the future.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
如今，随着人们生活节奏的加快和生活压力的增大，对于每个人来说，保持一个好心情显得尤为重要。要有好心情，就要学会认识自我，爱惜自我，发展自我。请你根据以下内容以How to keep a good mood为题写一则英语短文。
学习啦在线学习网 内容：1. 要学会自信;2. 要学会调整自己的情感;3. 要学会容忍。
注意：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
2. 词数：120左右。
2015高二英语期中质量检测答案：
第一部分：听力(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)
学习啦在线学习网 第二部分： 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
学习啦在线学习网 21---22 ABDAC 26---30 CBABA 31---35 DBDBA
学习啦在线学习网 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)
学习啦在线学习网 36---40 ABDAC 41---45 DBDBA 46---50 DBCDA 51---55 BCACC
第三部分： 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
56---60 CDBAA 61---65 BDCCA 66---70 BCDAB 71---75 BADDC
第四部分： 写作 (共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 任务型读写 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
学习啦在线学习网 76. traditional 77. Benefits 78. satisfaction 79. history 80. determining
学习啦在线学习网 81. Ways 82. kind 83. record 84. Remember 85. spend
学习啦在线学习网 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
One possible version
学习啦在线学习网 How to keep a good mood
As the pace of modern life continues to increase, it is critical for every person to keep a positive and healthy attitude. How can we keep a stable and positive mood? Here are some tips:
First, learn to be confident. Confidence contributes to success and is also the secret of happiness. Only if we have self-confidence, can we think of effective ways to overcome the difficulties that we have to face.
Second, learn to adjust our feelings. Life is ever changing. It requires us to learn to adjust our attitudes when things go wrong. The most simple and effective way is to replace negative ideas with positive ones.
学习啦在线学习网 Third, learn to be tolerant. We should believe in ourselves, believe others and be strict with ourselves. By doing so, we can maintain a good mood.
We believe that if a person keeps a good mood, he will be able to have a right attitude and thus a wonderful life.