高考英语完形填空高频词汇
学习啦在线学习网高考英语完形填空高频词汇
高考英语中的完形填空的占分比较大吗,学生需要获得比较高的分数,才不会与别人拉开差距,下面学习啦的小编将为大家带来高考完形填空的高频词汇的介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。
高考完形填空高频词汇介绍
动词类:
1. “看” :look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;
2. “说” :telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain
3. “叫” :cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel
4. “问” :ask; interview; express; question
5. “答”:answer; respond; reply
6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear
7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing
8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying
9. “吃/喝” :eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to
10. “穿” :put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove
学习啦在线学习网 11. “行” :walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl
12. “坐” :sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean
13. “睡/休息” :lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest
学习啦在线学习网 14. “写” :dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down
学习啦在线学习网 15. “拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push
16. “抓” :take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch
17. “打” :hit; beat; strike; blow; attack
18. “扔” :throw; drop; fall; wave; shake
19. “送” :send; deliver; give; offer; see off
20. “摸/抱” :ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms
学习啦在线学习网 21. “踢/碰” :kick; knock; tip
22. “找/查” :find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect
学习啦在线学习网 23. “得” :get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess
学习啦在线学习网 24. “失” :lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss
学习啦在线学习网 25. “有” :have; own; conquer; occupy =possess
学习啦在线学习网 26. “无” :nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone
学习啦在线学习网 27. “增/减” :rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease
学习啦在线学习网 28. “买/卖” :buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts
29. “存在/消失” :come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight
30. “变化” :develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform
31. “成功/失败” :make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality
32. “努力” :try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do
学习啦在线学习网 33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together
34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy
35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of
36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore
37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for
学习啦在线学习网 38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss
学习啦在线学习网 39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken
40. 修复: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself
41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to
42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt
43. 想/考虑:think of…as; think about; consider; think over
44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against
学习啦在线学习网 45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.
46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time
学习啦在线学习网 47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against
学习啦在线学习网 48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with
49. 救治/帮助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth
50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide
学习啦在线学习网 51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit
52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle
53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn
54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode
55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with
56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with
学习啦在线学习网 57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade
学习啦在线学习网 58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do
59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though
60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down
名词类:
学习啦在线学习网 1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off
2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking
3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess
Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher
学习啦在线学习网 Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin
5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient
学习啦在线学习网 6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.
7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist
8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy
学习啦在线学习网 9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud
Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable
学习啦在线学习网 10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness
11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith
12方式 means method way manner approach
13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight
14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图
15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of
学习啦在线学习网 16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree
Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony
学习啦在线学习网 18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation
学习啦在线学习网 19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike
give sb. a lift/ride
学习啦在线学习网 21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的形容词) practice惯例名词)
22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense
学习啦在线学习网 23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow
学习啦在线学习网 24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off
25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/
学习啦在线学习网 26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
学习啦在线学习网 27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
形容词类
1人的各种感受
乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
悲 sad unhappy painful bitter
平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful
学习啦在线学习网 烦bother bored be fed up with
震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed
怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid
学习啦在线学习网 失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
学习啦在线学习网 满意be satisfied with /be content to do
生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
学习啦在线学习网 2 表程度的副词类
narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite
学习啦在线学习网 Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far
Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus
2016高考英语完形填空高频词组大全
学习啦在线学习网 With the help of 在~~帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下
学习啦在线学习网 be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格
at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
学习啦在线学习网 under the sun 在世界上
lie in 位于~~之内
lie on 同~~接壤
学习啦在线学习网 lie to 位于~~之外
at least 至少
学习啦在线学习网 in the least 丝毫,一点
by name 名叫
学习啦在线学习网 in the name of 以~~名义
in the air 空中,在流传
on the air 播出
in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法
In a way 在某点上,在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do 随心所欲
give way 让步,屈服
ose one’s way 迷路
学习啦在线学习网 by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去~~的路上
Come this way 这边走
学习啦在线学习网 at the corner 在拐角处外角)
学习啦在线学习网 in the corner 在角落里内角)
学习啦在线学习网 on the corner 在角落上外角上)
judge by / from 根据~~来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
at the end of) 在~~结束时
学习啦在线学习网 at the beginning of 在~~开始时
学习啦在线学习网 at the back of 在~~背后,支持
at the age of ~~岁时
at the foot of 在~~脚下
学习啦在线学习网 at the bottom of 在~~底部
学习啦在线学习网 at the top of 在~~顶上
学习啦在线学习网 at/on the edge of 在~~边上
学习啦在线学习网 in the course of 在~~过程中
in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里
in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使
in the middle of 在~中间
in the end =at last=finally 最后
on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the side of 在~~一边
after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间
学习啦在线学习网 behind time 迟到,过期
学习啦在线学习网 behind the times 落在时代后面
学习啦在线学习网 at no time 决不
学习啦在线学习网 in no time 立即,马上
at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
学习啦在线学习网 at all times 经常,一直,始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在~~的时候
学习啦在线学习网 by the time 到~~的时候
for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment 当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那
学习啦在线学习网 once or twice 一两次
学习啦在线学习网 more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
学习啦在线学习网 once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
1. 以break为中心的词组
学习啦在线学习网 break away from 脱离,逃离
学习啦在线学习网 break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚
学习啦在线学习网 break in 闯进,打断;使顺服
break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始
break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
学习啦在线学习网 break one’s promise 失言
break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解
学习啦在线学习网 2. 以catch为中心的词组
学习啦在线学习网 be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见
catch up with 赶上,追及,追上
学习啦在线学习网 3. 以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付
学习啦在线学习网 come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现
学习啦在线学习网 come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击
come back 回来;恢复,复原
学习啦在线学习网 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于
学习啦在线学习网 come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次
come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成
学习啦在线学习网 come into power 开始执政,当权,当选
学习啦在线学习网 come into use 开始使用,获得应用
学习啦在线学习网 come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;问题)被提出
come to know 开始了解到
come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;秘密)泄露
学习啦在线学习网 come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于
come to an end 终止,结束
come true 实现,成为现实;证实
come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽
学习啦在线学习网 4. 以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束
学习啦在线学习网 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费
学习啦在线学习网 do good to =do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to =do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为
do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人
do some cleaning V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人
学习啦在线学习网 do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理
学习啦在线学习网 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹
学习啦在线学习网 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关
学习啦在线学习网 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下
That will do. 行了;够了
学习啦在线学习网 5. 以get为中心的词组
get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲
get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解
get ahead of 胜过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离去
学习啦在线学习网 get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击
have got to do 不得不,必须 get away 离开,逃脱
get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破
get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来
学习啦在线学习网 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得,取得
get home 到家
get in 进入,陷入;牵涉
学习啦在线学习网 get off 送走;脱下衣服);下车;
学习啦在线学习网 动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处
学习啦在线学习网 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功
学习啦在线学习网 get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯
get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成
学习啦在线学习网 get ready for 为~~作准备
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱
get through 到达,完成,通过;及格
get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见
get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织
get used to 习惯于
学习啦在线学习网 6. 以give为中心的词组
be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播
give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发
学习啦在线学习网 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由
give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表
give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步
学习啦在线学习网 give off 发出烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为
give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布
学习啦在线学习网 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生
学习啦在线学习网 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止
give way to 让步,退却;屈服于
学习啦在线学习网 7. 以look为中心的词组
look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管
学习啦在线学习网 look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于
look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望
look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待
学习啦在线学习网 look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象
学习啦在线学习网 look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防
look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make为中心的词组
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
学习啦在线学习网 be made up of 由~~组成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗
make a mistake 弄错
make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
学习啦在线学习网 make after 追求,追赶
make believe 假装
make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚
学习啦在线学习网 make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系
学习啦在线学习网 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为
make much of 重视;理解;赏识
学习啦在线学习网 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事
make one’s own 当作自己的看待
make oneself at home 随便,别拘束
make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认
make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视
学习啦在线学习网 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装
学习啦在线学习网 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱
学习啦在线学习网 make way for 为~~让路,让路于
on the make 急求成功;增加
学习啦在线学习网 9. 以put为中心的词组
学习啦在线学习网 put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除
学习啦在线学习网 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原处;驳回
put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落
put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议
学习啦在线学习网 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成
put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞
学习啦在线学习网 put on 上演;穿上,带上
put up with 忍受,容忍
put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志
学习啦在线学习网 put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列
10. 以take为中心的词组
be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标
学习啦在线学习网 take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜
take one’s place 就坐,入坐
take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责
take office 就职,上任
take ~~ for 把~当作
学习啦在线学习网 take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱
take one’s temperature 量体温
take part in 参与,参加
take it easy 别着急,慢慢来
take place = happen 发生,举行
学习啦在线学习网 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
11. 以turn为中心的词组
学习啦在线学习网 give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法
in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事
学习啦在线学习网 out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的
take one’s turn to do 轮到做
学习啦在线学习网 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见
学习啦在线学习网 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度
turn back 折回,往回走
学习啦在线学习网 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑
turn into 走进;变成,变为
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 关上自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开问题);制造;生产
学习啦在线学习网 turn on 打开自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于
学习啦在线学习网 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向
turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是
学习啦在线学习网 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新
turn a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策
turn to 变成;着手于
turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱
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