2019高考英语作文：11大加分句型+10类常见写作错误
2019高考英语作文：11大加分句型+10类常见写作错误
高考英语作文：11大加分句型+10类常见写作错误
11大常用来导入内容的句型
1.表示原因
学习啦在线学习网 1) There are three reasons for this.
2) The reasons for this are as follows.
3) The reason for this is that...
学习啦在线学习网 4) We have good reason to believe that...
例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
2.表示好处
学习啦在线学习网 1) It has the following advantages.
2) It does us a lot of good.
3) It benefits us quite a lot.
学习啦在线学习网 4) It is beneficial to us.
5) It is of great benefit to us.
学习啦在线学习网 例如：Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
学习啦在线学习网 3)It is harmful to us.
例如：However，everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
学习啦在线学习网 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
学习啦在线学习网 1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient， possible)for sb.to do sth.
学习啦在线学习网 2) We think it necessary to do sth.
3) It plays an important role in our life.
学习啦在线学习网 例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business. Soon， computers will be found in every home，too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1) We should take some effective measures.
学习啦在线学习网 2) We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3) We should do our utmost in doing sth.
学习啦在线学习网 4) We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1) Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2) A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3) The computer has brought about many changes in education.
学习啦在线学习网 例如：Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1) We cannot ignore the fact that...
学习啦在线学习网 2) No one can deny the fact that...
学习啦在线学习网 3) There is no denying the fact that...
学习啦在线学习网 4) This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However，that’s not the case.
例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比较
学习啦在线学习网 1)Compared withA，B...
学习啦在线学习网 2) I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
学习啦在线学习网 3) I prefer reading rather than watching TV.
学习啦在线学习网 4) There is a striking contrast between them.
学习啦在线学习网 例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.
9.表示数量
学习啦在线学习网 1) It has increased (decreased) from...to...
学习啦在线学习网 2) The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800，000.
学习啦在线学习网 3) The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如：From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
10.表示看法
1) People have(take)different attitudes towards sth.
学习啦在线学习网 2) People have different opinions on this problem.
学习啦在线学习网 3) People take different views of(on)the question.
4) Some people believe that...Others argue that...
学习啦在线学习网 例如：People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads to success. Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor. However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
11.表示结论
学习啦在线学习网 1)In short，it can be said that ...
学习啦在线学习网 2) It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...
例如：From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved.
学习啦在线学习网 2 10大写作时的常见错误1
名词
写作中，学生们常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。
1. He gave me a very good advice yesterday.
句中的a要去掉，因为advice是不可数名词。一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在其前加a piece of，类似的词有：news, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information等等。
2. That girl loves reading book.
学习啦在线学习网 可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词，或将其变为复数。此处最好变为books.
3. He went into a book’s shop and bought a dictionary.
学习啦在线学习网 一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s，如my mother’s car, 而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为a book shop.
4. My family is watching TV.
学习啦在线学习网 一些集合名词如看成一个整体，则用单数的谓语动词，如My family is a happy one; 如强调集合中每个个体的个人行为，则用复数的谓语动词。此处看电视是个体行为，应把is改为are。类似的词有：team, class, audience等。
学习啦在线学习网 5.This has nothing to do with their believes.(这和他们的信仰没关系。)
以f, fe 结尾的词变为复数时一般去f, fe 加ves，如knife—knives, thief—thieves; 而roof 和belief直接加s变为复数。所以应把believes改为beliefs.
2
冠词
学习啦在线学习网 6. The boss wants to hire an useful person.
用a还是an，取决于后面单词的第一个音标，如为元音用an，为辅音用a。useful的第一个音是辅音所以应把an改为a。类似的，我们说a European country.
学习啦在线学习网 7.Plane is a machine that can fly.
学习啦在线学习网 Plane为可数名词单数，不能单独放在句中，应在其前加冠词或把它变为复数，而本句后有a machine, 因此只能在其前面加a，变为A plane。
8.He played a piano at the party yesterday.
把a 改为the ，因为乐器前用定冠词。
9.The machine was invented in 1920s.
在in后加the，因为表示年代用in加the再加几十的复数，如在八十年代in the 80s。
10.Xiao Hong went to school by the bus every day.
学习啦在线学习网 去掉the，因为表示交通方式用by直接加交通工具。
3
代词
使用代词时请注意其单、复数，主、宾格以及形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。
11.He is one of those speakers who make his ideas perfectly clear.
定语从句的先行词是those speakers，为复数，因此从句中的指示代词应为复数，应把his改为their。
学习啦在线学习网 12. Whom do you think has left the lights on?
放在疑问句特殊疑问词后的do you think / believe / guess / imagine / suppose等都不参与句子成分，把它们去掉后，疑问词在句中做主语用主格，做宾语用宾格。本句中去掉do you think后缺的是主语，应把Whom改为Who。
13.The boss pretended not to see John and I.
学习啦在线学习网 John和I在句中都做的宾语，应把I 改为me。
14.These books are mine; those in the bag are her.
学习啦在线学习网 Her是形容词性物主代词，后面应该加名词books，或把her 改为hers。
4
介词
15.There are fourteen hundreds students in our school.
学习啦在线学习网 Hundred / thousand / million / score/ dozen等词前有具体数字时后不加s，前面没有具体数字时在其后加s 和of，表示大约几百几千的概念。如 two hundred students(两百个学生)，hundreds of students(成百上千个学生)。例句中应把hundreds 改为hundred。
16.Their school is twice as larger as our school.
表倍数关系的as---as中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。因此把larger改为large.
17.Today’s homework is a five-hundred-words composition.
几个单词由连字符连接而组成的复合形容词中的名词只能用单数，所以把five-hundred-words改为five-hundred-word.
18.Two third of the students in our school are from America.
英语表达中分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时分母后要加s，所以就把third 改为thirds.
5
形容词和副词
形容词和副词容易被误用，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是应注意的重点。
学习啦在线学习网 19.The patient appeared nervously when he talked to the doctor.
appear在此是个系动词，其后应接形容词作表语。所以把nervously改为nervous.
20.The artist worked hardly to finish his drawings on time.
此句需要一个副词来修饰，hardly是副词，但意为“几乎不”，hard 也可以是副词，表努力，因此把 hardly 改为hard.
21.This shirt is more cheaper than that one.
学习啦在线学习网 More只构成比较级，而不能修饰比较级。因此把more去掉。
学习啦在线学习网 22.He works less harder than he used to.
表不如… 时用less加上形容词和副词的原级，因此把harder改为hard.
学习啦在线学习网 23.The book is fairly more interesting than that one.
fairly只能修饰形容词和副词的原级，可以修饰比较级的副词或短语有：much, even, still, far, a lot, a little, a bit, any, no, by far, rather等，因此把fairly改为rather.
24.This is as an interesting a story as the one in the magazine.
学习啦在线学习网 as … as中间的词序是as加上形容词加上a(n)加上名词再加上as，因此应改为as interesting a story as the one.
25.The weather here is nicer than Xizang.
学习啦在线学习网 同样的事物才能相比较，weather和Xizang不具有可比性，因此应改为The weather here is nicer than that of Xizang.
学习啦在线学习网 26.I would rather take a train than went by bus.
这个词组为would rather do … than do …，因此把went改为go.
学习啦在线学习网 27.Is there interesting anything at the meeting?
学习啦在线学习网 修饰anything, something, every-thing, nothing的形容词都要放在它们的后面。
28.I never have seen such a person before.
像never之类的副词在句中应放在be动词、助动词之后，实意动词之前。因为应改为I have never seen such a person before.
29.The book is worth to be read.
学习啦在线学习网 be worth doing 意为值得被做。因此改为The book is worth reading.
学习啦在线学习网 30.It is sure that he will succeed.
学习啦在线学习网 sure 的主语只能为人，而certain的主语可为人和物。因此把sure改为certain.
31.He is regarded as one of the best alive writers at present.
学习啦在线学习网 alive 为表语形容词，偶尔也做后置定语。因此把alive改为living，或把alive 放在writers后面。
32.I don’t know that he has finished the work yet.
yet 用于否定和疑问句，already用于肯定句。把yet 改为already.
学习啦在线学习网 33.He said nearly nothing at the meeting.
nearly 不与否定词用在同一个句子中，而almost可以。因此把nearly 改为almost.
6
介词
34.He usually goes to school by his father’s car.
by加上名词表示一种交通方式，中间什么都不加，如by car, by bus, by plane等;如果名词前有其他的词修饰，则应除by以外的其他介词，此处把by改为in.
35.Please wait me at the school gate.
wait为不及物动词，需加介词for后才能再跟名词或代词做宾语。
36.He has been married with Betty for more than twenty years.
marry不跟 with连用，应把with改为to。
37.I finished the work on time under the help of him.
“在…的帮助下”用with而不用under。
7
情态动词
学习啦在线学习网 38.He can be at home now because the light in his room is still on.
表特别有把握的肯定判断时用must，表特别有把握的否定判断时用can, can表判断时只用在否定句中。因此把can 改为must。
学习啦在线学习网 39.He need come here before the meeting begins.
作情态动词时need用在否定，疑问和条件句中，不能用于肯定句中，而作实意动词时则可以。所以应改为：He needs to come here before the meeting begins.
40.I needn’t come yesterday because all the work had been finished.
由于情态动词本身不体现时态，所以在谈论过去的事情时在情态动词后加 have done，因此在 needn’t 后加have。
41.You hadn’t better stay up too late because you have to get up early tomorrow.
学习啦在线学习网 had better 的否定在 better 后面加not.
8
动词的时态
学习啦在线学习网 英语的常用时态有十六种，一般根据上下文和时间状语来确定时态。
学习啦在线学习网 42.I will tell her about that when she will come tomorrow.
主句为将来时，其时间、条件、方式和让步状语从句中用一般现在时。因此将will come改为comes。
43.The meeting is about to begin in ten minutes.
学习啦在线学习网 be about to 一般不与具体的时间状语连用。因此把 in ten minutes 去掉。
学习啦在线学习网 44.The boy opened his eyes for a moment, looking at the captain and then died.
学习啦在线学习网 此处look并非伴随状语，而是三个并列的谓语动词，因此把looking 改为looked。
45.I have bought this bike for ten years and I am still using it now.
学习啦在线学习网 当句中有for加一段时间作状语时，谓语动词必须为延续性动词，此处把bought改为kept。
46.I haven’t learnt any English before I came here.
我来这儿已经是过去的动作，在此之前发生的事应该用过去完成时。因此应把haven’t改为hadn’t
9
动词的语态
及物动词用在主动语态时要有宾语，因此可以变为被动语态;不及物动词用于主动语态时不能接宾语，因此无被动语态。
学习啦在线学习网 47.The two thieves have been disappeared.
学习啦在线学习网 disappear 为不及物动词，因此不能用于被动语态。所以把 been去掉。
48.The building built now will be our teaching building.
表“现在正在建的”应用被动语态的正在进行时，因此在built 前加being。
49.He is being operated by the famous doctor.
主动语态变为被动语态时，应注意短语动词的完整性，别忘了介词或副词。“给…做手术”应为operate on sb，所以在operated 后加上on。
学习啦在线学习网 50.I wonder if the doctor has been sent.
原因同上，应在sent 后加上for。
51.The book written by him is sold well.
学习啦在线学习网 说一本书畅销是指书本身的属性，因此不用被动语态。本句应改为：The book written by him sells well.
学习啦在线学习网 52.This history book is worthy reading.
学习啦在线学习网 “值得被做”可以有如下几种说法：be worth doing; be worthy of being done; be worthy to be done. 因此本句应该为：This history book is worthy to be read.
10
非谓语动词
学习啦在线学习网 53.We are going to talk about the problem discussing at the last meeting.
此处为分词作定语，问题应该被讨论，所以把discussing改为discussed。
学习啦在线学习网 54.The girl dressed herself in red is my sister.
dress为及物动词，意为“给…穿衣服”，此处为分词作定语修饰girl, girl应是它的逻辑宾语，因此把herself去掉。
学习啦在线学习网 55.Being seriously ill, his class-mates sent him to hospital.
分词作状语时，其逻辑主语为这句话的主语，此句应为“因为他病了，他的同学才把他送到医院去”，因此把前半句改为：He being seriously ill.
56.Having not seen her for many years, we could hardly recognize her.
现在分词的否定应把not放在现在分词前面，所以前半句应改为：Not having seen her for many years.
学习啦在线学习网 57.I will get somebody repair the recorder for you.
“让某人做某事”可以有以下几种表达法：make sb do sth; have sb do sth; get sb to sth. 因此在repair 前加to。
学习啦在线学习网 58.She decided to work harder in order to not fall behind the others.
学习啦在线学习网 不定式的否定把not放在to前面。因此应改为：She decided to work harder in order not to fall behind the others.
学习啦在线学习网 59.It’s better to laugh than crying.
表比较时比较的双方应为同种结构，或都是名词或都是不定式。因此有两种改法：It’s better to laugh than to cry 或 It’s better laughing than crying.
学习啦在线学习网 60.When the teacher came in, he stopped listening to the teacher.
学习啦在线学习网 stop doing 为停止做这件事，而stop to do 为停下来正在做的事去做这件事。所以后半句应该为：he stopped to listen to the teacher.
2019高考英语作文13大热点预测+范文
热点预测一：新四大发明
1.关于高铁
【题目要求】
高铁给人们的出行带来了快捷和方便，请你写一篇短文简单介绍武广高铁。
基本情况：
1. 始建于2005年，2009年12月26日开通运营，干线全长1068公里;
2. 途经湖北、湖南和广东;
3. 列车时速高达350公里/小时，目前世界上最快。
主要优点：
学习啦在线学习网 1. 武汉至广州仅需3个小时，比先前减少7个多小时;
2. 高铁列车设施齐全，安全舒适。
美中不足：
1. 票价偏高;
学习啦在线学习网 2. 车站离市中心较远。
【优秀范文】
First built in 2005, the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway went into operation on December,26th,2009. Overall length of its main line is 1068 kilometers, and it goes through the following three provinces: Hubei, Hunan and Guangdong.
学习啦在线学习网 The speed of the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway is 350km/h,the fastest speed in the world now, which makes it only three hours needed from Wuhan to Guangzhou, seven hours less than before. Besides, there are all kinds of facilities in the train, which make your trip safe and comfortable, so it is more humanitarian.
However, the only fly in the ointment is that the train fare is too high and the station is quite far away from the downtown area.
2.移动支付
【题目要求】
学习啦在线学习网 随着微信，支付宝、银行APP等的发展想必大家都爱用他们支付购买。那么，通过网络进行的货币支付或资金流转给我们的生活带来了哪些好处呢?请你以移动支付的好处为主题写一篇英语短文。
【优秀范文】
The Advantages of Online Payment
Online payment has been advocated around the world, which is the future way to pay bills. In China, Alipay is popular everywhere, even the small business can be finished by this advanced way. People play the joke that they don’t need to worry about the lack of cash. The advantages of online payment are obvious.
Firstly, it saves people’s time to pay bills. The use of online payment is carried out with a smart phone. Especially when we go to the supermarket, there are always a lot of people waiting in the long line. The process of costing customers’ time is to take out the cash or use the credit card, because both customers and cashiers need to count the money or check the bills. But now the cashier can just scan the phone and the bill will be paid and the customer can check quickly.
Second, people don’t have to worry about getting the fake cash. Many years ago, people were easy to get fake money as they received the change. But now, as the cash have been used less, people won’t receive the fake cash without paper money. With the development of new applications, our life will be much convenient.
3.共享单车
【题目要求】
学习啦在线学习网 假定你是红星中学初三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
学习啦在线学习网 1. 这种单车的使用方法(如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等);
2. 这种单车的优势;
学习啦在线学习网 3. 你对这种单车的看法。
学习啦在线学习网 注意：1. 词数不少于80;
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
学习啦在线学习网 提示词：智能手机 smartphone，二维码 the QR code
【优秀范文】
Dear Jim,
学习啦在线学习网 I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike--mobike mentioned in your latest letter.
学习啦在线学习网 It’s very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.
Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.
学习啦在线学习网 Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
4.网购
【题目要求】
学习啦在线学习网 随着互联网的发展和普及，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了，甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了。相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比如淘宝网等，但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢? 请写一篇短文，谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。
【优秀范文】
With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet has become a commonplace in our life. Here consumers can buy almost everything they need.
学习啦在线学习网 Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of which themost important is perhaps its convenience. People don't haveto waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities they like. This is especially desirable to the old, the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops in person(亲自). The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. All they need to do is to sit in front of their computers and click the mouses(点击鼠标). The commodities they order will be delivered(运送)to them promptly.
学习啦在线学习网 However, shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that the consumers can't see the goods or try them on(试穿，试验) personally. Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the computer. The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered(注册). They will never deliver anything to you after they get the money from you. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.
热点预测二：中国传统文化艺术
学习啦在线学习网 1. 祝贺信：中国象棋
【题目要求】
学习啦在线学习网 假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。
1) 祝贺他获奖;
2) 肯定他付出的努力;
学习啦在线学习网 3) 询问何时方便，在网上切磋棋艺。
注意：
学习啦在线学习网 1)词数100左右;
学习啦在线学习网 2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3)开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations
Congratulations again.
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Peter,
I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge. As your friend, I just want you to know how glad I am at your success.
学习啦在线学习网 “Everything comes to him who waits.” For these years, you’ve shown great interest in Chinese chess and kept on practicing it every day. Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinses chess contests. Finally, you succeeded in wining the online competition!
So I’m so happy that you become champion of this network challenge. At last, I hope to play Chinese chess with you so that we can make progress together. Please tell me when you have time.
学习啦在线学习网 Congratulations again.
Yours,
Li Hua
2. 古筝
【题目要求】
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统乐器很感兴趣，写信请你向他介绍一款中国传统乐器，请给Peter写一封回信，内容要点如下：
1) 古筝是最古老的中国传统乐器之一，有2500多年历史;
学习啦在线学习网 2) 古筝是拨弦乐器，早期有5根弦，发展至今有21-25根弦;
3) 古筝音色圆润清亮，音域宽广，有“东方钢琴”的美称;
学习啦在线学习网 4) 随信附寄一张古筝乐曲光盘。
注意：
1) 词数100左右;
2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
学习啦在线学习网 3) 开头语和结束语已给出。
参考词汇：the Chinese Zither 古筝;plucked instruments 拨弦乐器;string 琴弦;sonorous 圆润低沉的;the Chinese piano 东方钢琴
Dear Peter,
I have gladly received your letter
学习啦在线学习网 Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
学习啦在线学习网 【优秀参考范文】
学习啦在线学习网 Dear Peter,
学习啦在线学习网 I have gladly received your letter telling me that you’re interested in traditional Chinese musical instruments. Now, I’d like to tell you something about the Chinese Zither, one of the most ancient Chinese musical instruments with a long history of over 2500 years.
学习啦在线学习网 The Chinese Zither is a plucked instrument and is played with both hands. In the early times it had 5 strings and has developed into 21 to 25 strings up to now.
The Chinese Zither has a wide range and sonorous sound. As its playing appears and sounds like playing the piano, the Chinese Zither is sometimes called “the Chinese piano”.
学习啦在线学习网 Enclosed with the letter is a CD of masterpieces of the Chinese Zither. I hope you’ll enjoy it.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
3. 成语故事
【题目要求】
假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter对你博客里的一幅漫画很感兴趣，给你留言询问其含义。请你根据以下提示给他回贴。
学习啦在线学习网 1) 成语“闻鸡起舞”的典故;
学习啦在线学习网 2) 成语寓意。
注意：
1) 词数100左右;
学习啦在线学习网 2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3) 开头语已给出。
参考词汇：patriotic 爱国的;crow 啼叫，报晓
Dear Peter,
The picture is about a Chinese idiom “wen ji qi wu”.
Yours,
Li Hua
【优秀参考范文】
学习啦在线学习网 Dear Peter,
The picture is about aChinese idiom “wen ji qi wu”. This idiom originated from a well-known story happened in Xin Jin Dynasty. In order to serve their country well, two patriotic young men, named Zu Ti and Liu Kun, both got up and practised sword playing the moment they heard the cock crow. Day by day and year in, year out, they never stopped. Later, they all made great contributions to protecting their country.
Nowadays, people usually use the phrase “rising up upon hearing the crow of a rooster to practise sword playing” to signify that someone is exerting himself to do something worthwhile. It is also used to describe that a person of noble aspirations exerts himeself in time.
If you have any other questions about this idiom, please tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
学习啦在线学习网 4. 留言条：邀请看京剧
【题目要求】
假定你是李华，你想邀请在中国留学的英国好友Peter观看京剧表演，但Peter不在家，你给他写张留言条，内容要点：
1) 你到Peter家的目的;
2) 介绍京剧;
学习啦在线学习网 3) 询问什么时候方便，再约时间观看。
注意：
1) 词数100左右;
2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
学习啦在线学习网 3) 开头语和结尾语已为你写出。
参考词汇：quintessence 精华，精粹;ornate 华丽的
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
【优秀参考范文】
学习啦在线学习网 Dear Peter,
I came to see you but you were out. I’d like to invite you to see Beijing Opera with me next week, since you have always wanted to know more about Chinese culture since the first day to China.
学习啦在线学习网 With a history of nearly 200 years, Beijing Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theatre, which is considered as the quintessence of Chinese culture. The performers in ornate costume perform various stories happened in history to audience by singing, dance and motions. I can tell you more about it when we meet.
学习啦在线学习网 Please let me know when you will be free and I will buy the tickets in advance. I sincerely hope that you can accept my invitation and I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.
Yours,
Li Hua
5. 通知：中华经典朗诵
【题目要求】
假如你是学生会主席李华，学生会打算举办中华经典文学朗诵活动，请根据以下信息写一份英文通知。
学习啦在线学习网 1) 时间：报名截至时间5月20日;活动时间：5月30日下午3:00—5:00
学习啦在线学习网 2) 地点：学校演讲厅
3) 内容和形式：个人或小组朗诵中华经典文学作品
学习啦在线学习网 4) 奖项：评出前十名颁奖
注意：
1) 词数100左右;
学习啦在线学习网 2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中华经典文学朗诵 Chinese Classics Reciting
学习啦在线学习网 【优秀参考范文】
NOTICE
学习啦在线学习网 In order to improve the students’ spoken Chinese and encourage them to read more Chinese classics, a Chinese Classics Reciting Contest among the students will be held in the school lecture hall from 3 p.m to 5 p.m on 30th May. It is organized by the Student Union. Those who want to take part in the contest, please sign up in the Student Union office before May 20th. The contesters should recite Chinese classics individually or in a group. The first 10 winners will be given prizes. Everyone is welcome to participate init.
学习啦在线学习网 The Student Union
May 10, 2018
热点预测三：科技发展
1. 科学技术
【题目要求】
最近，你班同学就“太空探索是否值得”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下列提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况。
30%的同学认为太空探索不值得，70%的同学认为值得探索。
学习啦在线学习网 【优秀参考范文】
学习啦在线学习网 Recently, students in our class have had a discussion on whether space is worth exploring.
30% of us thinkspace exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.
学习啦在线学习网 On the other hand, 70% thinkspace is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it, such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more, with further space research, we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also, space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.
2. 人工智能
【题目要求】
计算机科学的未来趋势是人工智能的一种，它是人类思维的研究和仿真，最终能够使人喜欢思考，为人类服务，帮助人们解决问题。随着科技越来越与人类生活相结合，随处可见的人工智能，让生活越来越便利的同时也带来许多的困惑，按要求完成一篇作文。内容包括：
1. 描述或畅想未来人工智能的发展状况
学习啦在线学习网 2. 分析这种现象产生的原因
3. 陈述利弊以及表明个人态度
【优秀参考范文】
学习啦在线学习网 Future trends in computer science is one of the artificial intelligence，It is the research and artificial simulation of human thought and eventually be able to make a human like to think the same machine.For human services and to help people solve problems.
After all, people thought it was unique, there are feelings, there are a variety of character, this will be very difficult to achieve in the machine.In fact, to do the same as the human thinking machine, the only one of the artificial intelligence, is by no means all. Through the study of artificial intelligence, can resolve all kinds of scientific problems, and promote the development of other science, the artificial intelligence is the best!
I believe that the science of artificial intelligence is waiting for humanity to explore it step by step the real connotation.
热点预测四：体现社会主义核心价值观
【题目要求】
学习啦在线学习网 今年是改革开放40周年，假设你是育才中学的李华，代表学校参加改革开放40周年的演讲比赛，请你简要介绍你所在的乡村改革开放后发生的变化。
介绍你所在的乡村改革开放前后的对比。
感恩党，祝愿家乡更美好。
【优秀参考范文】
学习啦在线学习网 Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, I am Li Hua, from Yucai Middle School. It is a great honor for me, on behalf of our school, to deliver a speech about the changes of our village to you.
Our village is a small one with nearly 100 famrilfes and a bout500 people. It used to be very dirty and its people led a poor life . However, great changes have taken place since 1978 when the reform and opening-up policy was carried out. Now it is taking on a new look. Piles of tall buildings stand beside the clean streets and the people here enjoy acomfortable life.
学习啦在线学习网 In the past, many people did not have enough money to feed their family, let alone went to school. But now, not only can we study in theclear and clean classrooms. but we receive free compulsory education.Thanks to the Chinese Communist Party, without which, our life won't become better and better. May our hometown more and more beautiful.
【题目要求】
学习啦在线学习网 汶川地震十周年纪念
假设你是李华，汶川地震十周年之际，请你根据所提供图片以
学习啦在线学习网 “ New Wenchuan， Great Changes"为题，向 China Daily写一篇通讯稿，对帮助过的社会各界人土表示感谢
写作要点
学习啦在线学习网 1.介绍汶川十年后的变化
学习啦在线学习网 2.为生活在这样的国度而自豪
学习啦在线学习网 【优秀参考范文】
As the picture shows that ten years ago on May12, a big earthquake struck Wenchuan, causing many houses destroyed and thousands of people losing their fives in a short time. Many more were homeless. It was such a disaster that almost everything was in ruins.
Now a decade past, with the help of people from all walks giving a helpful hand ,a new Wenchuan appears in front of us. Piles of tall buildings stand where it used to be ruins. The city looks like a beautiful garden. People here recover from the earthquake both physically and mentally, enjoying a comfortable life.
学习啦在线学习网 In my opinion, without the support of our Motherland,the survivors in Wenchuan can not lead so comfortable a life as it is now. I am proud that I live in such a mutual-aid country.