英语必修1Unit1Friendship语言点总结
以下是小编整理的关于高中英语必修1 Unit 1 Friendship语言点总结，旨在提供综合运用所需材料，希望能够帮到你!能有一个好的开头,就是成功的一半，高一新生步入高中,开始新的高中生活。
Unit 1 Friendship语言点总结
Word usage
1. add (to) v. 1) to put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, or importance; 2) to join (numbers or amounts ) so as to find the total.
学习啦在线学习网 eg: The fire is going out; will you add some wood?
学习啦在线学习网 The snowstorm added to our difficulties.
学习啦在线学习网 Add up these figures for me, please.
2. ignore v. to take no notice of; refuse to pay attention to
eg: His letters were ignored.
学习啦在线学习网 Even the best of men ignored that simple rule.
学习啦在线学习网 My advice was completely ignored.
学习啦在线学习网 3. concern v. 使担心;使不安 (+about/for); 涉及,关系到;影响到
eg: The boy's poor health concerned his parents.
学习啦在线学习网 He is concerned for her safety.
学习啦在线学习网 The news concerns your brother.
He was very concerned about her.
4. loose adj. not firmly or tightly fixed.
学习啦在线学习网 She wore loose garments in the summer.
I have got a loose tooth.
学习啦在线学习网 Some loose pages fell out of the book.
5. purpose n. [C] an intention or plan; a person’s reason for an action.
学习啦在线学习网 What is the purpose of his visit?
学习啦在线学习网 The purpose of a trap is to catch and hold animals.
Did you come to London to see your family, or for business purpose?
6. series n. (of) a group of things of the same kind or related in some way, coming one after another or in order.
Then began a series of wet days that spoiled our vacation.
This publishing firm is planning a new series of school textbooks.
They carried out a series of experiments to test the new drug.
学习啦在线学习网 7. cheat. 1) v. to behave in a dishonest way in order to win an advantage;
2) n. a person who cheats; dishonest persons
They cheated the old woman of her house and money.
The salesman cheated me into buying a fake.
He never cheated in exams.
I see you drop that card, you cheat!
I never thought that Sam is a cheat.
学习啦在线学习网 8. share 1) vt.&vi. (in\with\ amount\between) to have, use or take part in something with others or among a group.
学习啦在线学习网 2) n. (in\of) the part belongs to, owed to or done by a particular person.
The money was shared out between them.
学习啦在线学习网 Sam and I share a room.
We shared in his joy.
They always share their happiness and sorrow.
学习啦在线学习网 I have done my share of the work.
9. crazy adj. 1) mad ; foolish 2) [+about] wildly excited; very interested
学习啦在线学习网 You're crazy to go out in this stormy weather.
John's crazy about that girl.
学习啦在线学习网 She is just crazy about dancing.
学习啦在线学习网 10. dare v.& v.aux.. 1) + to do; 2) + v
学习啦在线学习网 to be brave enough or rude enough (to do sth. dangerous, difficult or unpleasant).
How dare you accuse me of lying!
How dare you ask me such a question?
学习啦在线学习网 My younger sister dare not go out alone.
学习啦在线学习网 He did not dare to leave his car there.
11. trust 1) n. [U] (in) form believe in the honesty, goodness or worth etc, of someone or something
2) v. to believe in the honesty and worth of someone or something; have confidence in
学习啦在线学习网 I have no trust in him.
I don’t place any trust in the government’s promises.
Why do you trust a guy like him?
I trust your wife will soon get well.
12. suffer v. (for) to experience pain, difficulty or loss
I cannot suffer such rudeness.
He suffered from poverty all his life.
学习啦在线学习网 My father suffers from high blood pressure.
They suffered a great deal in those days.
13. advice n. [U] opinion given to someone about what they should do in a particular situation
→v. advise to give advice to
I want your advice, sir. I don't know what to do.
I asked the doctor for her advice.
I f you take my advice, you won’t tell anyone about this.
He gave them some good\ sound advice.
14. communicate v. 1) (to) to make (opinions, feelings, information etc. ) known or understood by others. e.g. by speech, writing or body movements;
学习啦在线学习网 2) (with) to share or exchange opinions, feelings, information etc.
Our teacher communicates his idea very clearly.
学习啦在线学习网 He had no way to communicate with his brother.
Did she communicate my wishes to you?
学习啦在线学习网 We learn a language in order to communicate.
Deaf people use sign language to communicate.
学习啦在线学习网 15. calm 1) adj. free from excitement, nervous activity or strong feelings; quiet
2) n. [U] peace and quiet
3) v. to make calm
You must try to be calm.
学习啦在线学习网 The high wind passed and the sea was calm again.
The police chief advised his men to stay \ keep calm and not lose their tempers.
学习啦在线学习网 There was a calm on the sea.
学习啦在线学习网 She calmed the baby by giving him some milk.
We calmed the old lady down.
Useful expressions:
1. add up
学习啦在线学习网 to join (numbers or amounts ) so as to find the total.
学习啦在线学习网 Add up 3, 4 and 5 and you'll get 12.
Add up your score and see how many points you can get.
If we add these marks up, we'll get a total of 90.
2. calm down
学习啦在线学习网 to make or become calm
学习啦在线学习网 Calm down, sir. What's the trouble?
Just calm down, there’s nothing to worry about!
We tried to calm him down, but he keep shouting.
3. be concerned about \with
to worry or interest
My parents are concerned about my studies.
学习啦在线学习网 Don’t concern yourself about \ with other people’s affairs.
学习啦在线学习网 She’s concerned about his son’s future.
4. go through
学习啦在线学习网 1) to suffer or experience; 2) to look at or examine carefully;
3) to pass through or be accepted
The country has gone through too many wars.
The new law did not go through.
Let’s go through it again, this time with the music.
5. set down
学习啦在线学习网 1) to make a written record of; write down 2) put down
I have set down everything that happened.
I will set down the story as it was told to me.
学习啦在线学习网 Please set me down at the next corner.
6. a series of + pl. & n 做主语时，谓语动词用单数
学习啦在线学习网 一连串的，一系列的，连续的
There has been a series of car accidents at the crossing.
These days I have read a series of articles on reading.
学习啦在线学习网 A series of TV play is on Channel 1 these days.
7. on purpose
intentionally; with a particular stated intention
He did it on purpose.
“I am sorry I stepped on your toe; it was an accident.” “It wasn’t! You do it on purpose.”
I came here on purpose to see you.
8. according to
学习啦在线学习网 as stated by sb. or sth.
They divided themselves into three groups according to age.
Please arrange the books according to size.
According to the Bible, Adam was the first man.
学习啦在线学习网 According to her, grandfather called at noon.
9. fall in love
begin to be in love (with sb.)
They fell in love at once; it was love at first sight.
学习啦在线学习网 What will he do if his daughter falls in love with a poor man?
They fell in love with each other for years.
10. join in
学习啦在线学习网 to take part in (an activity)
学习啦在线学习网 They are going to join in the singing.
She started dancing and we all joined in.
学习啦在线学习网 Would you like to join in my birthday party?