高一英语必修一Unit4 Earthquakes练习题答案

时间：2015-10-14 12:32:38 淑航658由分享

　　高中英语基础不能忽视，我们要做好每一次的练习。下面是学习啦小编收集整理的高一英语必修一Unit4 《Earthquakes》练习题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。

　　高一英语必修一Unit4《 Earthquakes》练习答案：

　　一.单项填空(15分)

学习啦在线学习网　　1. —Peter was killed in the earthquake!

学习啦在线学习网　　—_____ I talked with him last week.

　　A. What a pity! B. I beg your pardon. C. Sorry to hear that. D. Is that so?

　　2. We’ll not attend the meeting _____ we are invited.

学习啦在线学习网　　A. if B. and C. unless D. once

　　3. —They didn’t attend the conference.

学习啦在线学习网　　—They _____ a long trip abroad.

学习啦在线学习网　　A. prepared B. were preparing for C. were preparing D. are preparing for

学习啦在线学习网　　4. Wash your hands with soap _____ the experiment.

学习啦在线学习网　　A. in the end of B. at the end of C. to the end of D. by the end of

学习啦在线学习网　　5. His strength had almost _____ when they found him in the desert.

　　A. given out B. given in C. given up D. given off

学习啦在线学习网　　6. Many people came to the meeting, _____ of whom left early.

学习啦在线学习网　　A. number B. the numbers C. the number D. a number

　　7. I’ll spend my holiday in Shanghai, _____ lies on the coast.

　　A. who B. which C. where D. that

学习啦在线学习网　　8. On _____ the bad news, she cried with her face _____ in his hands.

　　A. hear; bury B. hear; buried C. heard; burying D. hearing; buried

　　9. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.

学习啦在线学习网　　A. its B. whose C. which D. of which

　　10. It’s quite _____ to score a goal in FIFA World Cup.

　　A. a prize B. a price C. an honour D. a value

　　11. I met the teacher in the street yesterday _____ taught me English three years ago.

　　A. which B. when C. where D. who

　　12. The people there were greatly _____ to see every-thing changed over a night.

学习啦在线学习网　　A. pleased B. shocked C. interested D. moved

学习啦在线学习网　　13. Tell us about the people and the places _____ are different from ours.

　　A. that B. who C. which D. whom

　　14. _____ is no wonder the building is _____.

　　A. It; in ruins B. That; in ruins C. This; in ruin D It; in ruin

学习啦在线学习网　　15. —Do you mind if I open the window?

　　—_____, but I’ve caught a bad cold today.

　　A. No, not at all B. Yes, of course not C. Yes, please D. I’m sorry

学习啦在线学习网　　二完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　I have certainly seen lots of changes in my lifetime! I look around my home and see mod cons(现代化生活设备) that I could never have 16 of fifty or sixty years ago. I 17 the early part of childhood in a cottage without running water or electricity and yet these days, I feel 18 if there is a power cut for even just an hour or two! So, I have changed too. Things that I couldn’t even imagine in the past now seem quite 19 .

学习啦在线学习网　　I don’t think, however, that people are happier today than they were 50 years ago. We are certainly materially better off than we were 20 most people still seem to be weighed 21 by problems. My daughter and her family are a good 22 . They have a spacious, comfortable home with every labor-saving device you can 23 . There’s a washing machine, a clothes dryer, and all sorts of other household items which are 24 to save time but it seems to me that my daughter and her husband just spend all that “saved” time 25 ! They 26 relax and are always complaining of being 27 and “stressed”.

学习啦在线学习网　　Children these days have all sorts of “educational toys” and yet they seem unable to 28 themselves. My daughter tries to 29 the time her children spend watching television but when they aren’t watching TV, they are sad. They play with new 30 for a day or two and then 31 them once they have gone off them. When we were children, we had almost nothing but we were so 32 . We had all sorts of fun and games in the nearby woods. But, of course, children can’t play 33 outdoors any longer. There is so much crime and parents are afraid to let their children go out alone 34 they are injured, kidnapped, raped or even murdered. These crimes may not be directly 35 with modern inventions but there must be some connection.

　　16. A. seen B. dreamed C. spoken D. touched

学习啦在线学习网　　17. A. took B. cost C. spent D. afforded

　　18. A. uneasy B. unlucky C. disappointed D. happy

　　19. A. impressive B. impossible C. normal D. public

　　20. A. so B. while C. and D. but

　　21. A. down B. at C. off D. up

　　22. A. show B. type C. explanation D. example

　　23. A. think of B. think over C. think on D. think through

　　24. A. built B. arranged C. designed D. formed

学习啦在线学习网　　25. A. playing B. working C. relaxing D. singing

　　26. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. regularly

　　27. A. patient B. tired C. special D. worried

　　28. A. learn B. know C. enjoy D. teach

学习啦在线学习网　　29. A. offer B. limit C. waste D. stop

学习啦在线学习网　　30. A. programs B. games C. cars D. toys

学习啦在线学习网　　31. A. give off B. leave off C. get rid of D. get off

学习啦在线学习网　　32. A. inventive B. active C. clever D. excited

　　33. A. easily B. dangerously C. conveniently D. safely

学习啦在线学习网　　34. A. in case B. so that C. least D. even though

　　35. A. connected B. dealt C. done D. made

学习啦在线学习网　　三：阅读理解 (共11小题; 每小题2分, 满分22分)

　　Pablo Ruiz Picasso was the favourite child of his family. He was the only boy among a great many girl cousins. That was enough to make him important, but the father loved him especially, because he knew his son was going to be an artist. Pablo knew the word for pencil even before he could see Mamma and Papa. When he was small, he spent hours by himself making delightful little drawings of animals and people. If his mother sent him out to play in the square, he went on drawing in the dust under the trees.

　　Don Jose Ruiz, Pablo’s father, was director of the museum in southern Spain. He earned only a small salary, but there was not much work to do and he was able to practice his hobby, which was painting pigeons. Don loved pigeons very much. He painted them dead or alive in ones and twos and in dozens. Sometimes he painted them on paper, cut them out and stuck them onto canvas (画布); sometimes he stuck real feathers onto his pictures. He knew a great deal about the technique of painting and he taught it all to Pablo.

学习啦在线学习网　　Life in Malaga was very pleasant. In the hot sunshine father and son would walk down to the beach to look at the boats on the shore or wander around the open markets. They made a strange pair. Don was tall and thin, with red hair and beard, sad gray eyes and a fine set of whiskers (腮须). He was so shy and correct that he was nicknamed “the Englishman”. Pablo was quite the opposite. He had his mother’s small, strong build (体格); he had straight black hair, and bright black eyes that noticed everything that was going on around him.

学习啦在线学习网　　36. Picasso’s father loved him especially, because .

　　A. he was the only boy in the family

学习啦在线学习网　　B. he was going to be an important person to his family

学习啦在线学习网　　C. he showed the gift of an artist in his early childhood

　　D. he looked like his mother

　　37. Pablo’s father painted a lot because .

学习啦在线学习网　　A. he didn’t have enough money B. he had plenty of time

学习啦在线学习网　　C. he liked the pigeons, especially the dead ones D. he looked after the museum

　　38. Don Jose Ruiz and Pablo were a strange pair because .

学习啦在线学习网　　A. they liked to wander about the town

学习啦在线学习网　　B. they noticed everything that was going on around them

　　C. one was tall and thin, the other was small and strong

　　D. they looked so different from each other

　　39. The best title of the passage might be .

　　A. Pablo Picasso: the great artist B. The Boyhood of Pablo Picasso

　　C. Father of A Great Artist D. Father’s Influence (影响) on His Son

　　Benjamin Franklin was truly what we call a “jack of all trades”. Although best known for his experiments with electricity, Franklin was a scientist, a politician, and almost everything in between.

　　Franklin was born in Boston in 1706, the tenth and youngest of his father’s sons. When he was 12, Franklin worked as an apprentice. He worked in his older brother James’ printing shop. He secretly started publishing his writing under the false name of Silence Dogood. James wasn’t pleased when he found out the writer was Ben. Ben stopped his job and set out for Philadelphia.

学习啦在线学习网　　In 1732, Franklin began publishing Poor Richard’s Almanack, where most of his sayings can be found. Many of these , such as “A penny saved is a penny earned”, remain popular today.

　　Franklin is known as a Founding Father. This means that he was part of the group of men who founded their nation. He was a member of the Continental Congress and also the oldest person to sign both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.

学习啦在线学习网　　Electricity and weather were especially interesting to Franklin. He proved that lightning is electricity by catching sparks from a cloud while flying a kite in a storm.

　　As Ben says, “If you would not be forgotten when you are dead and rotten, either write things worth reading or do things worth writing about. ”

学习啦在线学习网　　His theory seems to work, because Ben followed both pieces of his own advice, and we still remember him centuries later!

　　40. Though Franklin did many kinds of work, he .

学习啦在线学习网　　A. is mostly remembered for his experiments with electricity

　　B. is better known as a Founding Father

　　C. is best known as the oldest man who signed the Declaration

　　D. is remembered mostly as the author of Poor Richard’s Almanack

　　41. The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means someone .

学习啦在线学习网　　A. who owns a printing shop

　　B. who learns a trade by working with a skilled person

学习啦在线学习网　　C. who is skilled at his work

学习啦在线学习网　　D. who does business with a printing shop

学习啦在线学习网　　42. From the last paragraph we can see that ______.

学习啦在线学习网　　A. Franklin not only wrote things worth reading but also did things worth writing about

　　B. Franklin listened to others’ advice and was remembered by the Americans

　　C. Franklin wrote things worth reading rather than did things worth writing about

学习啦在线学习网　　D. many people followed his advice and succeeded at last

　　A star usually is someone who has become famous in sports, film, or pop music, someone like singer Michael Jackson. In the middle nineteen eighties, Michael Jackson successfully made a famous record, which quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music. This made Michael Jackson a bright star.

　　One of the famous sports bright stars in the United States is Mohammed Ali. When he was a young man, he won a gold medal in the Olympic Games as a boxer. Then, he won first place in the world heavy weight boxing match. Before long, he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in sports history. Everyone knows his name.

学习啦在线学习网　　Like the stars in the sky, a bright star will lose his brightness as time passes. He is loved by millions of people today, but will be forgotten tomorrow.

　　43. What does this passage mainly talk about?

　　A. Michael Jackson B. Mohammed Ali C. pop music and boxing D. bright stars

　　44. Michael Jackson is famous for .

　　A. his songs B. his film C. his sports D. his heavy weight

　　45. What does “boxer” in the passage mean in Chinese?

　　A. 盒子 B. 装箱者 C. 拳击手 D. 制作人

学习啦在线学习网　　46. What will happen to the bright stars at last according to the passage?

　　A. They will be remembered by millions of people.

学习啦在线学习网　　B. They will be loved by people for ever.

　　C. They will be the most important people in history.

　　D. They will lose their brightness and be little known.

学习啦在线学习网　　四. 翻译句子。