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小升初英语语法知识点复习整理

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学习啦在线学习网   从小学到初中,英语学习内容的增大使部分学习主动性差的学生无法适应,尤其是英语语法的难度加大,更让很多初中生手足无措。学习啦小编在此整理了小升初英语语法知识点复习整理,供大家参阅,希望大家在阅读过程中有所收获!

  小升初英语语法知识点整理

学习啦在线学习网   一、a number of ,the number of

学习啦在线学习网   a number of 意思是“许多”,相当于a lot of ; the number of意思是“……的数目,……的数量”,当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

  A number of students like playing computer games.

  许多学生喜欢玩电脑游戏。

学习啦在线学习网   The number of the students is about 1500 in our school.

  我们学校学生的人数大约是1500。

  二、基数词变序数词助记歌。

  基变序,有规律,末尾加上th;一、二、三特殊记,八加h ,九去e ,ve要用f替;以e结尾变ie,后跟th莫忘记。要想表示几十几,只变个位就可以。

  特殊变化:one—first ,two—second ,three—third ,five—fifth ,

  nine—ninth ,twelve—twelfth ,forty—fortieth ,

  eight-nine—eighty-ninth

  三、概数(略数)表达法

  数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion+名词复数

学习啦在线学习网   hundreds/thousands/millions/billions of+名词复数

  例1

  1. __people go swimming in summer in Dalian.

学习啦在线学习网   A、Thousands B、Thousand of C、Thousands of D、Thousand

  2. __the students will take part in this English speech contest.

学习啦在线学习网   A. Two hundred of B. Two hundreds of C. Hundreds of D. Hundred of

  一、of sb.与for sb.的区别

  (1)of sb.“对于(某人)”,用于It is +adj. +of sb. to do sth.句型中,形容词为clever, kind, nice等描述人物性格特征的词,of后的人物与形容词有主表关系。

学习啦在线学习网   (2)for sb.“对于(某人)”,用于It is +adj. +for sb. to do sth.句型中, 形容词为easy, important等不描述人物性格特征的词,for后的人物与形容词没有主表关系。

  二、不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词

  1、because(因为),so(所以)不能同时出现在一个句子里,只能用其一。

  Because he was tired, he couldn’t walk there.

  =He was tired ,so he couldn’t walk there.

  因为他累了,所以他不能走到那儿了。

学习啦在线学习网   2、(al)thouthg(虽然),but (但是)不能同时出现在一个句子里,只能用其一。但thouthg和yet可以同时出现在一个句子里(yet用作副词)

学习啦在线学习网   Thought he was tired, he still worked hard.

学习啦在线学习网   =He was tired, but he still worked hard.

  虽然他很累,但他仍然努力工作。

  小升初英语语法知识点复习题

  一、选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词。(5分)

  ( ) 1. A. name B. grade C. have D. plane

  ( ) 2. A. see B. meet C. green D. eraser

  ( ) 3. A. bike B. fine C. behind D. different

  ( ) 4. A. these B. there C. three D. that

  ( ) 5. A. baby B. many C. goodbye D. strawberry

学习啦在线学习网   二、按要求写单词。(10分)

  1. light (反义词)_________ 2. buy (过去式)_________

  3. one (序数词)_________ 4. the second day in a week (同义词)_________

  5. knife (复数)_________ 6. Japan (形容词)_________

  7. let’s (完全形式)________ 8. four(同音词)___________

  9. us (主格)__________ 10. cannot (缩略形式)_________

学习啦在线学习网   三、选择填空。(10分)

  ( ) 1. It’s hot _____ summer in Beijing.

学习啦在线学习网   A. by B. on C. at D. in

学习啦在线学习网   ( ) 2. I met Kate on _____ way home yesterday.

  A. my B. me C. his D. him

  ( ) 3. Bruce, look at your dirty shoes. You’d better _____ them right now.

学习啦在线学习网   A. washed B. washing C. wash D. to wash

学习啦在线学习网   ( ) 4. – Can you sing the song in English?

  -- No, I ____.

学习啦在线学习网   A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t

  ( ) 5. The doctor often tells him ____ more exercise.

学习啦在线学习网   A. to take B. taking C. taken D. take

学习啦在线学习网   ( ) 6. – What did you do last night?

  -- I did my homework and _____ TV.

  A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. am watching

  ( ) 7. The Whites _____ many places of interest since they came to China.

学习啦在线学习网   A. have visited B. will visit C. visited D. visit

  ( ) 8. I’m hungry. Please bring me some ______.

学习啦在线学习网   A. kites B. desks C. boxes C. cakes

学习啦在线学习网   ( ) 9. Most of the children enjoy ______ computer games.

  A. play B. playing C. played C. to play

  ( ) 10. This is Miss Gao. She _____ your new teacher.

  A. be B. am C. is D. are

学习啦在线学习网   四、英汉互译。(10分)

  1.在办公室_________ 2. 我们的鞋子______________

  3.进来____________ 4. 照看________________

  5. 起床___________ 6. on duty ____________

学习啦在线学习网   7. a quarter to one ___________ 8. look the same ______________

  9. a map of China _____________ 10. No.3 Middle School __________

学习啦在线学习网   五、按要求写句子。(10分)

学习啦在线学习网   1. There are some art rooms in this building. (改为单数)

学习啦在线学习网   There _____ _____ art room in this building.

学习啦在线学习网   2. Give that sharpener to me.(改为同义句)

  _______________________________________________________

  3. Ten minus six is four.(对画线部分提问)

学习啦在线学习网   _______________________________________________________

  4. She likes this coat.(改为否定句)

  _______________________________________________________

学习啦在线学习网   5. We can see some kites in the sky. (改为一般疑问句)

  _______________________________________________________

学习啦在线学习网   六、阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(10分)

  Mrs Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter). Mary is going to be thirteen years old. Twenty friends of Mary’s are going to come to the party. They are all girls. Mrs Green is getting ready for party. Mrs White is helping her.

学习啦在线学习网   “Let’s make a pretty cake,” Mrs White says to Mrs Green.

  “Ok. Thank you very much.”

学习啦在线学习网   Mrs Green is going shopping now. She’s going to buy fruit for the party.

  Mrs Green buys some fruit. She buys a lot of pears, orange, and bananas. Then she goes home.

  It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready .Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.

学习啦在线学习网   ( ) 1. ______ is going to give a birthday party for Mary.

学习啦在线学习网   A. Mrs White B. Mrs Green C. Mary D. Mary’s friend

  ( ) 2. Mary is going to be ______ years old.

学习啦在线学习网   A. twenty B. ten C. twelve D. thirteen

学习啦在线学习网   ( ) 3. _____ are going to come to the party.

学习啦在线学习网   A. Thirty boys B. Twenty girls C. Forty children D. Mrs Green and Mrs White

  ( ) 4. Mrs Green buys ____ for the party.

学习啦在线学习网   A. a cake B. some fruit C. some bananas and apples D. a lot of oranges

  ( ) 5. The party is going to begin at ____ in the afternoon.

  A. two thirty B. three C. four D. three thirty

  七、小作文。(15分)

学习啦在线学习网   以Myself(我)为题按下面的要求写一篇英语小作文。

学习啦在线学习网   要求:1.语句通顺,条理清楚,书写清晰、规范。

学习啦在线学习网   2.不得少于50个单词。

  小升初英语语法知识点复习题答案

  一、

  C D D C C

  二、

  1. dark 2. bought 3. first 4. Monday 5. knives

  6. Japanese 7. let us 8. for9. we 10. can’t

  三、

学习啦在线学习网   D A C D A B A D B C

  四、

  1. in the office 2. our shoes 3. come in 4. look after 5. get up

  6. 值日 7. 12:45 8. 看起来一样 9. 中国地图 10. 第三中学

  五、

  1. is an 2. Give me that sharpener 3. What is ten minus six?

学习啦在线学习网   4. Can you see any kites in the sky?

  六、

学习啦在线学习网   B D B B D

  七、

  参考范文:

  Myself

  My name is Wang Dong. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student of No. 5 Primary School in Beijing. I have many hobbies. I like reading and watching TV in my free time. Snow White is my favourite book.

  I have some friends in my class. My best friend is Chen Gang. I often play games with him. My English teacher is Miss Hu. I like her very much.

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