人教新目标初三上册英语Unit 10练习试题及答案(2)
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后面的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
学习啦在线学习网 The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English.This was because they were now living in an Englishspeaking country.
Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends.But they can't communicate with them.Unfortunately this is common.When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind.This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
学习啦在线学习网 One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world.You don't have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent.People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
学习啦在线学习网 Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively.Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of other culture.So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
学习啦在线学习网 Finally, having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships between countries.If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer.Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear.In fact, there are no disadvantages.It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language.It's even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )56.What's the passage mainly about?
A.The benefits of learning other languages.
学习啦在线学习网 B.The reasons why people come to America.
C.The importance of learning English.
D.How to learn another language.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )57.The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to ________.
学习啦在线学习网 A.discuss the need of teaching a new language
学习啦在线学习网 B.introduce the passage's main characters to the readers
C.describe the advantages of moving to another country
学习啦在线学习网 D.show the problem of speaking only one language
( )58.The underlined phrase “multilanguage speakers” (paragraph 5) means “people who know ________.”
学习啦在线学习网 A their mother language
学习啦在线学习网 B.a new language
C.more than one language
学习啦在线学习网 D.baby language
( )59.According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can ________
学习啦在线学习网 A.find a better job
B.make more friends
学习啦在线学习网 C.better understand history
D.communicate more independently
学习啦在线学习网 ( )60.Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?
A.Not knowing another language.
B.Forgetting one's language.
C.Refusing to learn another language.
学习啦在线学习网 D.Failing to communicate with others.
B
We have to accept (接受) the truth: sometimes, we just want to shout out loud.
For example, we all have days like this: our dog has made a mess on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldn't come at the last minute when we had cooked dinner for him or her.We may be really angry but we tried to bear things like those.According to ancient Chinese wisdom (智慧).We should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping silent.In fact, it's good for our health.
“Chinese people have passed on the practice from ancient times to now as a part of traditional medicine.” said Mrs.Li, a 60yearold woman from Hangzhou.“My parents taught me to do this.It's a part of our folk (民间的) culture.”
Mrs.Li is member of a group of people who love shouting.Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to top of the hill, and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise.They believe that shouting is good exercise for their lungs (肺) and it brings them a lot of fun.
学习啦在线学习网 “Sometimes I shout out and other shout back，” said Mrs.Gu, another shouting lover.“It makes you happy.You laugh and then you feel very comfortable.”
学习啦在线学习网 Dr.Peter Calafiura, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive influence on people's health.
So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first? It will make you healthier.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )61.The underline word “bear” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A.纠正 B.忍受
C.铭记 D.杜绝
( )62.Mrs.Li learnt to shout to make herself feel better from ________.
A.her parents
学习啦在线学习网 B.her teacher
C.Mrs.Gu
学习啦在线学习网 D.Dr.Peter Calafiura
( )63.Where does Mrs.Li shout every day?
A.In a park. B.At a square.
C.In her house. D.On a hill.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )64.What does Dr.Caliafiura think of shouting?
学习啦在线学习网 A.It's great fun.
B.It's good for people's health.
学习啦在线学习网 C.It's easy to learn.
学习啦在线学习网 D.It's good exercise especially for kids.
( )65.The passage is mainly about________.
学习啦在线学习网 A.a shouting lover
B.a shouting club
学习啦在线学习网 C.the advantages of shouting
学习啦在线学习网 D.the history of shouting
C
配对阅读 阅读左栏的五段文字，然后在右栏A-G中找出与他们匹配的信息。(有两个多余项)
学习啦在线学习网 ( )66.Jim got up late this morning.He brushed his teeth and had a quick breakfast.He rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack.
( )67.Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends.He thinks they will have a good time there.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )68.Joan didn't take an umbrella with her when she went to school in the afternoon.So she had to run home in the rain.Badly, she caught a cold.
( )69.Erin had a bad luck when he got to Shanghai.People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown away easily.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )70.John went to Beijing for business.He was very excited, because he saw that it was white here and there.He couldn't wait to take out his camera. A.It was badly cold.It snowed yesterday.
学习啦在线学习网 B.It was full of clouds in the sky this morning.Maybe it was going to rain.
C.It was windy.Many children were flying kites on the playground
D.It had strong wind outside.Staying at home was better.
E.It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice.
F.It says that it is going to snow tomorrow.
G.It rained all the afternoon.
学习啦在线学习网 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
学习啦在线学习网 请用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
学习啦在线学习网 My biggest problem is that I am too busy.When I was young, I used to have71.________ much time, but these days I get up early and 72.________ in school all day.73.________ I go right home and eat dinner.Before I started 74.________ school, I used to spend a lot of time 75.________ games with my friends, but I just don't have the time anymore.In the evening, I used to watch TV or 76.________ with my grandmother, but now I 77.________ to study.I love 78.________， and my father used to take me to the concerts.These days, I hardly ever have time for 79.________.I do homework and go to bed.I really miss 80.________ old days.
学习啦在线学习网 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
A.信息归纳(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays.There are different customs (习俗) for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China
学习啦在线学习网 “It'll soon be Chinese New Year.Before it, we'll clean the house and decorate it for good luck.Every shop is going to close for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets.We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.I love this festival.”
Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia
“Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here.We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days.My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over.Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there's lots of music and dancing.What fun!”
Amy, 14, New York, USA
学习啦在线学习网 “The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help.It's still a very important day for families to be together.This year we're going to visit my grandparents and we'll eat a delicious meal of turkey.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”
学习啦在线学习网 Information Card
The number of festivals told about in the passage 81.________.
Tan Xiaodong During the Chinese New Year, tourists can see 82.________.
Wendy On Australia day, families often have a meal 83.________.
Amy On Thanksgiving Day, families get together and eat a meal of 84.________.
学习啦在线学习网 What we can learn from the passage Different festivals have 85.________.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
学习啦在线学习网 假如你是李磊，你的美国笔友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一 封80词左右的电子邮件，介绍一或两个中国传统节日，如春节(the Spring Festival)、中秋节(the Midautumn Festival)等。
写作要求：
1.作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数;
2.语句通顺，内容连贯。
3.文中不能出现学校真实的名称和学生真实的姓名。
参考词汇：traditional传统的; decorate装饰
学习啦在线学习网 Dear Tom，
学习啦在线学习网 I'm very glad to tell you something about __________________________________________
学习啦在线学习网 ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
学习啦在线学习网 ____________________________________________________________________________
学习啦在线学习网 ____________________________________________________________________________
学习啦在线学习网 ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lei
人教新目标初三上册英语Unit 10练习试题答案
一、(略)
学习啦在线学习网 二、26—30 DBCBB 31—35 BADBA
学习啦在线学习网 36—40 BAACC 41—45 CBBDD
三、46—50 BDACD 51—55 BCABD
四、56—60 ADCDB 61—65 BADBC
66—70 BEGDA
五、71.too 72.study 73.Then 74.for 75.playing
76.chat 77.have 78.music 79.concerts
80.the
六、A.81.3/Three
学习啦在线学习网 82.the lion and dragon dances
83.in the countryside
84.turkey
85.different customs
B.参考范文：
Dear_Tom，
学习啦在线学习网 I'm_very_glad_to_tell_you_something_about Spring Festival.
It's a traditional festival in China.It comes in winter.
It's time to get new.We usually clean and decorate our house carefully before it comes.I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes.We put on Chunlian on the door and Chuanghua on the window.
It's time to get together.Everyone go home to get together with their family, though someone is far away from home.They must have dinner together on that day.They must visit their relatives and friends and say “Happy new year” to them.When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get money.
Yours，
Li_Lei
学习啦在线学习网
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