牛津版初三上册英语Unit 2练习试题及答案(2)
学习啦在线学习网牛津版初三上册英语Unit 2练习试题及答案
学习啦在线学习网 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
( A )
学习啦在线学习网 Colours have something to do with our lives and they influence both our mood and physical beings. Have you ever wondered what is your power colour? If you haven’t, you’d better do now.
What is a power colour? For some people, some colours can bring them confidence. Some people like to wear clothes with warm colours during important events, such as exams. This is what we mean by the power colour. This chart may give you an idea about four power colours. It will also tell you how to use your power colour correctly.
Red
学习啦在线学习网 Red represents energy and power. Do you like red? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观者). You are active and enjoy life. Usually people who prefer this colour are sportsmen, music artists and art lovers
When to use red:
※ If you are always dull and tired.
学习啦在线学习网 ※ If you are going to have a baby.
※ If you have low blood pressured (血压) problems.
Blue
Blue represents truth, peace and calm. If you love blue, then you are probably a quiet and shy person, and you would rather follow than lead.
When to use blue:
※ If you have got illnesses of the ears, nose or eyes.
学习啦在线学习网 ※ If you have a fever(发烧).
学习啦在线学习网 ※ If you have thyroid(甲状腺) problems.
Green
Green represents harmony, growth and balance. If you love green, you are strong-minded and determined (坚定的). You want suc cess and want other people to see you are successful. Green lovers will be good friends and prefer a simple life.
When to use green:
※ If you are pessimistic (悲观的).
Yellow
Yellow represents power and wisdom. Yellow makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable.
学习啦在线学习网 When to use yellow:
学习啦在线学习网 ※ If you have skin problems.
学习啦在线学习网 ※ If you don’t have enough confidence and y 51 worried.
If we can use power colours correctly, either through clothes we wear or the stationery we use, we can make a balance in our lives.
( ) 1. Colours that can bring people power are called ______.
A. mood colours B. physical colours
C. power colours D. passionate colour
( ) 2. If you are always tired, _______can make you feel better.
学习啦在线学习网 A. green trousers B. blue dress C. red coats D. blue coats
( ) 3. _______ represent power.
A. Red and green B. Green and yellow
C. Blue and green D. Red and yellow
( ) 4. According to the chart, green lovers are ________.
学习啦在线学习网 A. active and enjoy life B. quiet and shy
C. strong-minded and determined D. very clever
( ) 5. If you have nose illnesses, ______things can be good for you.
A. red B. yellow C. green D. blue
( B )
学习啦在线学习网 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? You can’t think of anyone else when you hear people read Confucius’ words: “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy”
Confucius was born on September 28th, 551 BC in the Kingdom of Lu. Chinese look Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. He had about 3,000 students. Confucius’ ideas have been around people’s everyday life. Now they have gone far into east and Asia. People can still hear them today.
学习啦在线学习网 Confucius’ ideas are very popular. People use his ideas to help themselves and the society. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners.
Confucius said young people should take care of the old and should learn to take care of the old.
学习啦在线学习网 Some of Confucius’ popular words are “A kind person should care for others ” and “be strict with yourself, but be kind to others.”
Now, more than 100 Internet web sites are teaching people about h im.
( ) 6. Confucius was born about _______ years ago.
A. 551 B. 2,200 C. 2,500 D. 3,000
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 7. The underlined word “they” refers to _______.
A. people in east Asia B. Confucius’ students
学习啦在线学习网 C. people in south Asia D. Confucius’ ideas
( ) 8. What do you know about Confucius?
A. He was a great runner. B. He had about three million students.
学习啦在线学习网 C. People don’t like his ideas. D. He was a great thinker and teacher.
( ) 9. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence (划线的句子)?
学习啦在线学习网 A. 思而不学则怠 B. 好之者不如乐之者
学习啦在线学习网 C. 老吾老及人之老 D. 学而不思则惘
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 10. Which is true according to the passage?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Confucius was not famous in Chinese history.
学习啦在线学习网 B. Confucius was born in the Kingdom of Song.
学习啦在线学习网 C. Confucius’ most important ideas are education.
D. You can know about Confucius on the Internet.
( C )
Americans have used colours to create many expressions they use every day.
We say we’re “in the pink” when we are in good health. It is easy to understand how this expression was born. When my face has a nice fresh, pink colour, it is a sign which shows my health is good.
The colour green is natural for trees, it is an unnatural colour for humans. When someone doesn’t feel well, for example, we say he looks green. When someone is angry because he doesn’t have what someone else has, we say he is “green with envy”.
Some people are “green with envy” because someone else has more dollars, or “greenbacks”. Dollars are called “greenback” because that’s the colour of the backside of the money.
学习啦在线学习网 Blue is a cool colour. The traditional blue music of American blacks is the opposite of red hot music. It is slow, sad and soulful (深情的). To be blue, of course, is to be sad.
The colour black is often used in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a “black day”. A “black sheep” is the member of a family or group who always seems to be in trouble. If someone meets a “black cat”, something unlucky might happen to him. Not all the “black” expressions have bad meanings. A company “in the red” is losing money. If someone tells you to put someone “in black and white”, they want you to write it down.
( ) 11. After reading the passage, we can infer (推测) if someone “looks gray”, he_____.
学习啦在线学习网 A. looks well B. may need a doctor C. is healthy D. is “in the pink”
( ) 12. I was really _____ when I saw his nice new car.
A. red B. blue C. green D. black
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 13. Which word describes the red hot music?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Fast. B. Sad. C. Slow. D. Soulful.
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 14. My brother is _____ of our family, everyone hates him.
学习啦在线学习网 A. a black horse B. a black cat C. a black dog D. a black sheep
( ) 15. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. A company surely likes to be “in the red ”.
学习啦在线学习网 B. All the colour expressions in the passage come from Britain English.
C. Not all the “black” expressions have bad meanings.
D. Dollars are called “greenback” because it has trees on the back side.
四、词汇(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A. 根据汉语提示、英文释义和句意，写出所缺单词。(共5分)
学习啦在线学习网 1. Colour therapy comes from _________ (古代的) India.
学习啦在线学习网 2. Tell the truth, or you won’t get others’ ________ (信任).
学习啦在线学习网 3. They _________ (need) him to keep it a secret, don’t they?
4. I don’t know _________ (if) Sally will come to my birthday party.
5. There is something wrong with my new watch. It doesn’t _______.
学习啦在线学习网 B. 从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空。(共5分)
6. Just do it, or I will be angry. This is the final ________.
7. There is a ________ computer on the desk. Is it yours, Simon?
8. I painted my bedroom blue to create the _________ of harmony.
学习啦在线学习网 9. Dick will________ be the best teacher in this school. Do you think so?
10. Jim is my true friend. I always share my joy and ________ with him.
C. 从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其正确形式填空。(共5分)
11. Do you still have difficulty _________ this problem?
学习啦在线学习网 12. I would rather ________ it on my home page than show it to everyone.
13. Kitty stayed at home instead of _________ to the zoo yesterday.
学习啦在线学习网 14. — Could you lend me your new magazine Reader?
— Sorry, I __________ to lend it to Kitty.
学习啦在线学习网 15. _______ blue clothes or living in a blue room is good for your health.
学习啦在线学习网 五、按要求改写下列句子。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
1. The old woman was so nervous that she couldn’t move. (改为同义句)
学习啦在线学习网 The old woman was ________ ________ ________ move.
2. Do you watch TV every day? Jim’s mother asks me. (合并为一句)
学习啦在线学习网 Jim’s mother asks me ________ ________ _________ TV every day.
3. This will make me remember you and your kindness. (改为同义句)
This will ________ me ________ you and your kindness.
4. I know something interesting about colours. (改为一般疑问句)
学习啦在线学习网 ________ you _______ ________ interesting about colours?
5. The little girl is often in need of sleep in class. (改为同义句)
学习啦在线学习网 The little girl often ________ _______ in class.
学习啦在线学习网 六、将下列句子翻译成英语。(共 5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
1. 当人们期盼成功时，他们更喜欢黄色。
________________________________________________________
2. 我确信你的手机没有问题。
________________________________________________________
学习啦在线学习网 3. 当你学英语有困难时，这会对你有帮助。
________________________________________________________
4. 米莉不知道明天她是否会参观长城。
________________________________________________________
5. 这个房间的墙壁上个月被粉刷成白色。
学习啦在线学习网 ________________________________________________________
学习啦在线学习网 七、短文填空 (共10空，每空1分，满分10分)
What’s your f____1___ colour? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be a person full of hope and h____2___ feelings about life. If you love green, you are strong-minded. You wish to do everything w____3___ and want other people to see you are successful.
A yellow room makes us feel h____4____ than a dark green one, and a red coat brings w___5____ and gladness to a sad winter day. Bright colours make people not only happier but also more a____6____. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are p___7____ orange rather than black.
Remember, you can always i____8___ your life with a few colourful things. Also remember that you will know your friends better when you find out what colours they like and d____9___. And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose something in d____10___ colours.
1. __________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5._________ 6._________
7. __________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
八、 阅读与回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
学习啦在线学习网 Have you ever noticed how colourful the English language is? Read the following idioms (惯用语) about colour and learn about when and why they are used.
If you say someone is having a pink fit it means they are very angry. Perhaps this is because people who are angry often have pink faces.
It is common to say that someone who is jealous is green w ith envy. Use this idiom to talk about somebody who wants something they do not have. Green fingers on the other hand, refers to someone who is a good gardener.
If we say we are going into the blue, this means that we do not know where we are going or that we are not sure what we will do in the future. This expression comes from the sea. Sailing away from land and into the blue water of the ocean was extremely dangerous for sailors in the past because they could easily get lost. When something happens out of the blue, it means it is unexpected.
学习啦在线学习网 Black is used in many idioms and it often means something bad. If you are the black sheep of your family, it means other members of your family are embarrassed by you If someone gives you a black look, it means they are really angry with you. If yo u want to use a book to show someone that you are right about something you should show them the book and say, “There it is in black and white ”.
There are many more idioms that use colour. How many more can you think of ?
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
1. What does it mean if someone is having a pink fit?
_______________________________________
2. What’s the golden rule when you are playing golf?
学习啦在线学习网 _______________________________________
学习啦在线学习网 3. If we do not know where we are going, what might we say?
_______________________________________
4. Why was the ocean dangerous for sailors in the past?
学习啦在线学习网 _______________________________________
学习啦在线学习网 5. What does the colour black often mean in idioms?
_______________________________________
九、书面表达 (满分20分)
学校要訂制一批新校服，准备请学生参与新校服的设计。假设你是Andy，请就校服的上装(shirt, tie)的颜色发表自己的建议。
要求：
1.词数：80左右
学习啦在线学习网 2.条理清楚、内容充实、语言流畅、书写工整。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学习啦在线学习网 _______________________________________________________________________________
牛津版初三上册英语Unit 2练习试题答案
一、
1. C 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. D 14.
C 15. C
二、
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. D
三、
1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. D
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15.C
四、
A. 1. ancient 2, trust 3. require 4. whether 5. work
B. 6. decision 7. personal 8. feeling 9. certainly 10. sadness
C. 11. solving 12. put 13. going 14. have promised 15. Wearing
五、
1. too nervous to 2. if/whether I watch 3. remind; of 4. Do; know anything 5. feels sleepy
六、
学习啦在线学习网 1. People prefer yellow when they hope for success.
2. I’m sure there is nothing wrong with your mobile phone.
3. This will help you when you have difficulty in learning English.
学习啦在线学习网 4. Millie doesn’t know if/whether she will visit the Great Wall tomorrow.
5. The walls of this room were painted white last month.
七、
1. favourite 2. have 3. well 4. happier 5. warmth 6. active 7. painted 8. improve 9. dislike 10. different
八、
学习啦在线学习网 1 It means they are angry.
学习啦在线学习网 2 The golden rule is to keep your eye on the ball.
3 We might say we are going into the blue.
4. Because they could easily get lost.
5. The colour black often means something bad.
九、
I think our uniform should be comfortable and cool to wear. Its colours should be bright and special. Green and yellow may be the best for the T-shirt becau se green represents growth and energy. It can make us feel energetic and active. Yellow will be a good choice, too. Yellow is the colour of wisdom. And I think we need a dark blue tie. This colour can help us feel less stressed. Don’t you think these colours cool?
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2.
4.