学习啦 > 学习方法 > 各学科学习方法 > 英语学习方法 > 人教版高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题(2)

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  65.The underlined word“stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.

学习啦在线学习网   A.educate B.encourage

  C.surprise D.dislike

  解析:选B。当我们心情沮丧的时候朋友应该“鼓励”我们。

学习啦在线学习网   66.We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always________.

  A.laugh at us when we’re foolish

  B.tell us other people’s secrets

  C.share our sadness and interests

  D.support us when we need help

  解析:选D。第三段“Friends are our supporters.”为本段的主题句,故当我们需要帮助的时候,朋友会支持帮助我们。

  67.We can learn from the passage that________.

  A.people should make friends anytime

  B.friends are people who allow you to cry

学习啦在线学习网   C.a friend helps you in many ways

学习啦在线学习网   D.good friends are always difficult to meet

学习啦在线学习网   解析:选C。真正的朋友在各个方面都能对人们有所帮助。

  D

  There are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighborhood.But the first step to keeping your child safe in your neighborhood is to know your neighbors.

学习啦在线学习网   Knowing your neighbors can save you a lot of worry.It lets you know that the car that has just driven down the street belongs to “the yellow house on the corner”,or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar,but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down.It’s these simple things that keep you from going_out_of_your_mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.

  But you shouldn’t just know what they look like.The next step is to know them well.What do they do?How do they act?You might be OK with them driving by the playground since they live in the neighborhood,but are you OK with them being on the playground?Knowing your neighbors solves several things.First you find out what kind of people they are.This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area that they gather.Let’s face it:you don’t want your child to play around people or people’s children that curse(咒骂)or hit each other.Sometimes you have to protect your child against your own neighbors.

学习啦在线学习网   Knowing them also makes them know you.Being neighbors is an interesting thing.You might not like them or have the same views as them,but we all usually protect those that we consider our own.If you know your neighbors,they know you.They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick(砖)house,than the people,in the house on the corner,that no one ever sees.

学习啦在线学习网   【解题导语】 保证孩子在社区的安全方法很多,但是最为重要的是你要了解邻居的情况。当然了解他们不只是认识他们就足够了,要深入了解他们的职业、性格等。

学习啦在线学习网   68.This passage is mainly to tell us________.

  A.how to keep your child safe in the neighborhood

  B.how to set a good example to your neighbors

学习啦在线学习网   C.how to get along with your neighbors

  D.how to teach your child to protect himself

学习啦在线学习网   解析:选A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了如何保护孩子在社区的安全——首先要深入了解你的邻居,故选A项。

  69.If someone resides two doors down,he________.

学习啦在线学习网   A.studies at the same school with your kid

学习啦在线学习网   B.often comes to the neighborhood to offer help

  C.lives in the same neighborhood as you

学习啦在线学习网   D.likes driving the truck around the neighborhood

学习啦在线学习网   解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar,but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down可知,如果一个人resides two doors down,这个人住的地方和你家隔两家,他应该和你住在同一个社区。

  70.The underlined phrase “going out of your mind” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.

学习啦在线学习网   A.becoming very excited

  B.becoming very worried

学习啦在线学习网   C.becoming very disappointed

  D.becoming very relaxed

学习啦在线学习网   解析:选B。词义猜测题。你对进入社区的车或者人是熟悉的,这会使得你无论什么时候看见有人开车经过孩子们玩的地方都不会担心害怕。

学习啦在线学习网   71.From the third paragraph we can know that________.

  A.it is important for you to be polite to your neighbors

  B.people in the same neighborhood are quite different

学习啦在线学习网   C.people like enjoying themselves on the playground

学习啦在线学习网   D.knowing your neighbors helps to keep your kids safe

  解析:选D。推理判断题。根据第三段最后五个句子可以推断出,熟悉邻居对保护孩子的安全很有帮助。

  72.The neighbors would like to look after your kid________.

学习啦在线学习网   A.if they are often encouraged

  B.if you are getting on well with them

学习啦在线学习网   C.if you are the one nobody knows

学习啦在线学习网   D.if they think you are a beautiful lady

  解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick(砖) house可知,和邻居关系处得好,他们会照顾你的孩子。

  E

  A friend is better than fortune.

学习啦在线学习网   A friend is worse than poison in some cases.

学习啦在线学习网   The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable,but they can be explained as follows:the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good ways while the second refers to all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.

  My ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below:He has no bad habits,such as smoking and drinking.He lives in frugality(节俭).He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time.At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers;at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates.He treats those truly who are true to him.In a word,he has all the good characteristics that I don’t have.I can follow him as a model.With his help I can be free from all difficulties.

  Indeed,if I have such a person as my friend,I shall never fear difficulty and shall never know the existence of the word “failure”.

  73.The article is written to explain________.

学习啦在线学习网   A.how to make friends with others

  B.what kind of person we should make friends with

  C.how to help friends

学习啦在线学习网   D.what kind of person the writer’s friend is

  解析:选B。主旨大意题。文章第四段说了作者心目中理想的朋友所具备的品质,最后一段说有了这样的朋友就不怕任何困难,也没有失败之事了。言外之意就是我们应该结交什么样的朋友。故B项正确。

学习啦在线学习网   74.From the passage we can learn that________.

  A.the writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friend

  B.the writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each other

  C.the writer’s ideal friend has a lot to learn from him

  D.the writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend

  解析:选A。推理判断题。作者在第四段描述了自己心目中理想的朋友形象,同时也说明了作者自己也想具备这些品质。

  75.From this passage,we can infer that the writer is sure that________.

  A.nothing can be done without friends

  B.he who does not smoke or drink must be a good friend

学习啦在线学习网   C.good friends mean a great deal to him

学习啦在线学习网   D.good friends should always help each other

学习啦在线学习网   解析:选C。推理判断题。文章一开始就点出了一个有益的朋友比财富都重要,一个坏朋友比毒药还要毒,随后说了自己理想的朋友形象,这也说明了作者认为一个好朋友对自己非常重要。

学习啦在线学习网   第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

学习啦在线学习网   第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

  Last week, we had a discussion about which topic is the most meaningful in Units1?3,Book 7. Many of us said Unit One is the most instructive.

  ________is known to us all that the only disability in life is a bad 76.____________

  attitude but the________( 残疾) people can work hard to77.____________

  m________great contribution to our society. Some of us said Unit 78.____________

  Two has a good i________on us teenagers. With the development of79.____________

学习啦在线学习网   science and t________, mastering scientific knowledge is of80.____________

  great benefit to us. In the________(与此同时),others held the view 81.____________

  that Unit Three is the most interesting. The exploration of natural ________(资源)on land is getting limited. In most parts of the sea,82.____________

  there are a lot of useful things waiting to be________. If we know the83.____________

学习啦在线学习网   sea well enough, we can get it providing us humans many things.All________all the topics in the book are not only meaningful but practical84.____________

  as well. We have a strong d________to learn the passages well.85.____________

  答案:76.It 77.disabled 78.make 79.influence

  80.technology 81.meanwhile/meantime 82.resources 83.explored 84.in 85.desire

  第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

  假如你是李华,收到笔友Mary的如下来信。请你针对信中Mary遇到的问题进行回复,给她提出建议。

学习啦在线学习网   Dear Li Hua,

学习啦在线学习网   How are you?

  I am having trouble with my deskmate Jenny at the moment.Last week,we had a maths test.The test was important and everyone had prepared for it except Jenny.During the test,she asked me to help her.I refused and didn’t let her copy from my paper.As a result,she failed the test.She is angry with me and hasn’t talked to me since then.Now I don’t know how to deal with this problem.Can you give me some advice?

  I’m looking forward to your reply.

  Yours,

  Mary

  提示:

  1.可用句式:

学习啦在线学习网   Why not...?

  You should/can...

  2.写作要点:

  •给Jenny写信,告诉她诚实的重要性及作弊的坏处;

  •帮助她学习数学,使她对学习数学充满信心;

学习啦在线学习网   •如果她的英语比你好,可以让她帮你学英语,因为互帮互助可以加深(deepen)友谊。

  3.词数120左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

  Dear Mary,

  I’m sorry you are having trouble with your friend.Here are some tips that may help you.

  ________________________________________________________________________

  _____ ___________________________________________________________________

学习啦在线学习网   Best wishes.

  Yours,

  Li Hua

  One possible version:

  Dear_Mary,

学习啦在线学习网   I’m_sorry_you_are_having_trouble_with_your_friend.Here_are_some_tips_that_may_help_you.

  First,if she doesn’t talk to you,why not write to her?You can explain the importance of honesty and the harm of cheating in the exam.I’m sure she will understand you.Also,you can try to help her with her maths.Only in this way can she make progress and believe in herself.If she is better than you in English,you can ask her to help you with your English.I’m sure your friendship will be deepened by helping each other.

  Best_wishes.

  Yours,

  Li_Hua

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