I've soon got used to the life here. I love it! There's a supermarket nearby and some restaurants I can go to when I do not want to cook. My workmates and new neighbors are friendly. Cool!

　　46. How did Daniel get to New York?

　　A. B.

　　C. D.

　　47. What is Daniel's flat like?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. It's far away from his office.

学习啦在线学习网 　　B. It's quite cheap.

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. It's very big.

　　D. It's very nice.

　　48. What does Daniel NOT tell us?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. Whether he has visited New York before.

　　B. Where he stayed before he found a flat.

　　C. Why he had a party on April Fool's Day.

　　D. What his workmates and new neighbors are like.

　　C

　　Hi Eric,

　　We don't have smog in Oxford. We get fog sometimes, but that's all. Oxford is much smaller than L.A. We only have about 135,000 people. I looked up the 1900 population, it was about 57,000. So it is about twice as many people, not ten times as many, like L.A.! Oxford is much smaller than London—London has about 7,000,000 people. So that means that L.A. has more people than London. L.A. gets hotter than Oxford. We have colder winters too—it can be -4°C in winter.

　　I'm not surprised that your new student only knew about the university. It is famous because it is one of the oldest universities in the country. There are about 18,000 students. The brother of my best friend is at Aberystwyth University, in Wales. There the population is 14,000 and half of that are students! It must be a strange place to live! There are more tourists in Oxford than students, I should think. We get a lot of tourists, all year round. We also get a lot of young foreign students because there are a lot of language schools here. You can stand in the middle of Oxford, close your eyes, and hear accents from all over the world!

学习啦在线学习网 　　Your e-mail friend,

　　Ben

学习啦在线学习网 　　49. How many people are there in Oxford?

　　A. 5700. B. 135,000. C. 7,000,000. D. 570,000.

　　50. Which of the following is TRUE?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. L.A.is much smaller than Oxford.

　　B. L.A. has fewer people than London.

　　C. L.A. gets hotter than Oxford.

学习啦在线学习网 　　D. L.A. has colder winters too.

　　51. What is Oxford famous for?

　　A. Fog. B. Universities.

　　C. Language schools. D. Tourists.

　　D

　　The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.

　　Water pollution

学习啦在线学习网 　　A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many river and lakes are now dead.

　　Air pollution

　　In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the biggest cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have bad health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is almost covered by thick brown clouds.

学习啦在线学习网 　　Soil pollution

　　In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much on their fields. That's bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.

　　Hope for the future

学习啦在线学习网 　　These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let's be greener people.

学习啦在线学习网 　　52. have made the earth change a lot.

　　A. Human beings B. Animals C. Plants

　　53. There are kinds of pollution in this passage.

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. three B. four C. five

　　54. Pollution isn't a big problem now, is it?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn't C. No, there isn't

　　55. Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage ?

　　A. If a river is polluted, you can still drink the water in it

　　B. We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. Water pollution is very serious nowadays

　　56. Which sentence is RIGHT ?

学习啦在线学习网 　　A. Though Mexico city is almost covered by thick brown clouds, it's still a beautiful sunny capital

学习啦在线学习网 　　B. Air pollution can make people sick

学习啦在线学习网 　　C. Now fewer farmers use chemicals on the field

学习啦在线学习网 　　五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)

　　57. These electric products are made in (日本).

　　58. --- Are you from different (国家)?

　　--- Yes, you are right.

学习啦在线学习网 　　59. --- Do you know the (首都) of France?

　　--- Yes. It's Paris.

　　60. (从事园艺) makes me relax every day.

学习啦在线学习网 　　61. Waikiki is one of the best (海滩) for surfing in Honolulu.

　　62. Please lend me one (千) dollars.

　　63. (刀) and forks will be necessary when we have western food.

　　64. I launched my rocket in a (田地).

　　65. The old man often goes to the (电影院) with his friends.

学习啦在线学习网 　　66. We are looking forward to (邀请) our foreign teachers to our Eve Feast.

　　六、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)

学习啦在线学习网 　　67. The P Museum is famous around the world.

学习啦在线学习网 　　68. --- Where is the bed?

　　--- It's in your b ?

　　69. He got five m dollars in the lottery.

　　70. He s in a school. He is a student.

学习啦在线学习网 　　71. Do you take a s every day?

学习啦在线学习网 　　72. Let's go to the c (电影院) on weekends.

学习啦在线学习网 　　73. It's not far from my house. It's only two m .

　　74. They decided to go there on f .

　　75. I'm sorry, Lucy is out right now. Can I take a m for her?

　　76. I am 1.80 m tall. What about you, Li Ming?

　　七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)

学习啦在线学习网 　　77. 紧挨着超市的书店在街道的另一边。

　　The bookshop the supermarket is the street.

学习啦在线学习网 　　78. 我乐意和他分享我的玩具。

　　I would like to my toys him.

　　79. 箱子里放满了书。(仅限3词)

学习啦在线学习网 　　The box books.

学习啦在线学习网 　　80. 我希望有一天成为一位医生。

　　I hope a doctor .

　　81. Can I him? (替他捎信)

学习啦在线学习网 　　82. I her (给她回了个电话) yesterday.

　　83. 你愿意今晚在家照顾你奶奶吗? (词数不限)

　　look after your grandma tonight at home?

　　84. 一年有365天。

　　There are days in a year.

　　85. 今年7月6日是他的第49个生日。

　　July 6 of this year is birthday.

　　86. 它们来自哪里?

　　Where they ?

学习啦在线学习网 　　八、阅读与表达(表格式)(共5小题;共10分)

　　Nowadays, more and more teenagers go to study in foreign countries. If you want to do that, here's some information for you.

学习啦在线学习网 　　1. Though you have to spend much money on your education in China, you should know that studying abroad will cost you much more money.

学习啦在线学习网 　　2. You'll have to look after yourself and learn to be independent(独立的). When you say goodbye to your family, you should know that you're not going to travel for a week, but live in a foreign country. You'll have to do everything by yourself even when you are sick. You'll have to get used to the life there.

　　3. You can learn a foreign language more easily if you live in that country, but you may have some trouble before you can speak the language well.

学习啦在线学习网 　　4. You can make friends from other countries, but there may be some misunderstanding(误会) between you and your friends because of different cultures.

学习啦在线学习网 　　根据短文内容，完成表格。

　　Information Card

学习啦在线学习网 　　More and more 87. would like to study abroad.

学习啦在线学习网 　　88. will cost you more money.

　　You'll learn a foreign language 89. if you live in that country.

　　You may have 90. before you can learn the language well.

　　91. cause the misunderstanding between you and your friends.

学习啦在线学习网 　　九、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)

　　Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.

学习啦在线学习网 　　No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move houses any more.

学习啦在线学习网 　　They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger.

学习啦在线学习网 　　Then people had machines, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big.

　　Today, it's strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?

　　根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

学习啦在线学习网 　　92. How many people were there in the world long long ago? (no more than 5 words)

学习啦在线学习网 　　93. What did the villages grow into after people built factories? (no more than 5 words)

学习啦在线学习网 　　94. Why did people move from place to place long long ago? (no more than 5 words)

学习啦在线学习网 　　95. Who knows when people learned about growing food? (no more than 5 words)

学习啦在线学习网 　　96. Why are some people moving back to small villages?

　　译林牛津版初一下册英语Unit1检测试题答案

　　二、单项选择

　　21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C

　　26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A

　　三、完形填空

学习啦在线学习网 　　31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A

学习啦在线学习网 　　36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D

　　四、阅读理解

学习啦在线学习网 　　41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C

　　46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C

学习啦在线学习网 　　51. B 52. A 53. A 54. A 55. A

　　56. B

学习啦在线学习网 　　五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

学习啦在线学习网 　　57. Japan

　　58. countries

　　59. capital

　　60. Gardening

　　61. beaches

　　62. thousand

　　63. Knives

　　64. field

　　65. cinema

　　66. inviting

　　六、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

　　67. Palace

　　68. bedroom

学习啦在线学习网 　　69. million

　　70. studies

学习啦在线学习网 　　71. shower

　　72. cinema

学习啦在线学习网 　　73. miles

　　74. foot

学习啦在线学习网 　　75. message

学习啦在线学习网 　　76. metres

　　七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

学习啦在线学习网 　　77. next to, on the other side of

　　78. share; with

　　79. is full of/is filled with

　　80. to be; some day

　　81. take a message for

学习啦在线学习网 　　82. called; back

学习啦在线学习网 　　83. Would you like to

学习啦在线学习网 　　84. three hundred and sixty-five

　　85. his forty-ninth

　　86. are, from

学习啦在线学习网 　　八、阅读与表达(表格式)

学习啦在线学习网 　　87. teenagers

　　88. Studying abroad

学习啦在线学习网 　　89. more easily

学习啦在线学习网 　　90. (some) trouble

　　91. Different cultures

　　九、阅读与表达(问答式)

　　92. A few thousand people.

学习啦在线学习网 　　93. Cities.

　　94. To hunt animals for food.

　　95. Nobody.

　　96. 略
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