新目标初三上册英Unit13期末复习试题及答案
新目标初三上册英Unit13期末复习试题及答案
在我们学习英语的生活中,对于试题的练习是我们的重要学习方式,我们应该认真地对待每一份试卷!下面是由学习啦小编为你整理的新目标初三上册英Unit 13期末复习试题,希望能够帮助到你!
新目标初三上册英Unit 13期末复习试题
学习啦在线学习网 一. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. Dalian is ______ most beautiful city and it is one of ______ most beautiful
cities I have ever visited.
学习啦在线学习网 A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a
学习啦在线学习网 ( )2. Mr. Green decided to turn the garden ______ a playground ______ his
children.
学习啦在线学习网 A. from; to B. from; for C. into; for D. into; to
学习啦在线学习网 ( )3. —Mom, I’m a bit thirsty.
学习啦在线学习网 —There are several bottles of juice in the fridge. You can take ______.
学习啦在线学习网 A. these B. this C. ones D. one
学习啦在线学习网 ( )4. The numbers of the South China tiger ______ fallen in the last few years.
A. have been B. have C. had D. had been
学习啦在线学习网 ( )5. The hotel is not very modern, but it does have the ______ of being close to the city center.
学习啦在线学习网 A. advantage B. transportation C. inspiration D. creativity
( )6. It’s ______ for the elephant called EmilJula to be locked by chain for fifty years.
学习啦在线学习网 A. ugly B. cruel C. relaxing D. proud
( )7. —The latest computer is too expensive. I can’t ______ it.
学习啦在线学习网 —What if I lent you some money?
学习啦在线学习网 A. recycle B. require C. afford D. cancel
学习啦在线学习网 ( )8. Claire thought it ______ more to live in the city, so she moved back to the countryside.00
A. produced B. spent C. paid D. cost
学习啦在线学习网 ( )9. —What do you think of your mother?
—She is ______ a good mother, ______ a good teacher. I love her a lot.
A. either; or B. not only; but also
学习啦在线学习网 C. neither; nor D. both; and
( )10. —What are you going to order?
学习啦在线学习网 —Well, I think I ______ try mapo tofu, but I’m not sure.
A. might B. must C. can’t D. shouldn’t
( )11. My teacher often says that mistakes should ______ in time.
A. correct B. be correcting
C. have corrected D. be corrected
学习啦在线学习网 ( )12. —Sally, it’s 10 o’clock already. ______ the TV and go to bed.
—OK, Dad.
学习啦在线学习网 A. Turn on B. Put on
学习啦在线学习网 C. Turn off D. Put off
( )13. —David, ______ you ______ your report?
—No. I finished writing it this morning.
学习啦在线学习网 A. have; written B. are; writing
学习啦在线学习网 C. did; write D. were; writing
( )14. —Do you know the girl ______ has got an A in the English exam?
学习啦在线学习网 —Yes. She is my deskmate.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
学习啦在线学习网 ( )15. —The traffic is becoming worse and worse in Beijing because of private cars.
学习啦在线学习网 —______. People should use public transport more often.
学习啦在线学习网 A. I agree B. Sounds boring
学习啦在线学习网 C. I hope not D. Never mind
二. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
学习啦在线学习网 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
学习啦在线学习网 About 230 years ago, some rats (老鼠) got to Hawadax Island and they killed the birds on the island. Now thanks to several years of hard work, “Rat Island” as it had been 1 for many years, has been returned to its real owners — 2 !
学习啦在线学习网 The rats arrived at Hawadax Island before 1780 when a Japanese 3 carrying them broke down at sea nearby. They killed the birds on the island 4 the environment of the island was not built to save its birds from the rats. There were 5 trees on the island and the birds were used to building their homes on the ground. That gave the rats 6 to eat the eggs and baby chicks.
In 2007, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service started a(n) 7 to make the rats stay away from the island and try to bring back the beautiful birds. There were a large number of rats living on the “Rat Island”, so it was a(n) 8 job. But in 2009, there were no more rats on the island!5
Then slowly but surely, the birds began to 9 . Sadly, some of the birds were killed by the rat poison (毒药) that had been used to 10 the rats. But now it seems that things are becoming better and better and the island is starting to look like its former (以前的) self.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )1. A. called B. made C. taken D. used
( )2. A. rats B. birds C. fish D. humans
学习啦在线学习网 ( )3. A. car B. train C. bus D. ship
( )4. A. if B. because C. although D. unless
( )5. A. many B. some C. no D. more
学习啦在线学习网 ( )6. A. chances B. time C. hope D. methods
学习啦在线学习网 ( )7. A. idea B. action C. factory D. industry
( )8. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. boring
( )9. A. sing B. fly C. return D. leave
( )10. A. find B. help C. study D. kill
三. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
学习啦在线学习网 Hi! My name is Nicholas. I am 12 years old. I am from Liverpool and I live there with my parents and my siblings — Sean, who is 10 years old, and Diana, who’s 4.
Our day starts at 7 o’clock. Everybody gets up and gets ready to leave home at 7:45. I usually take a shower in the evening, so I just have to wash my face, brush my teeth, and put on my school uniform. We all have breakfast at 7:30.
学习啦在线学习网 After breakfast, Sean and I catch the bus to school. Classes begin at 8 o’clock. Mom and Dad drive to work after leaving Diana at the kindergarten (幼儿园). My dad is a doctor and my mom is a nurse. They both work at the local hospital.
When school finishes at 3 o’clock, Sean and I take the bus home. We have a glass of milk and some bread and then we do our homework. On Wednesdays we go home late. Sean goes to the Internet Club and I go to the Music Club. I want to be a famous musician. That’s why at the weekend I go to L.I.P.A. — the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts. It is one of the best performing art schools in Britain. I have drama, singing and dancing lessons.8
I’ve always loved music and I started playing the piano when I was 4 years old. I’ve also learned to play the drums and the guitar. When I grow up, I want to take a music degree (学位) at L.I.P.A. I must study hard to get high grades because they only have 35 places available each year. One of those places has to be for me!
学习啦在线学习网 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
学习啦在线学习网 ( )1. The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 1 means “______”.
A. classmates B. friends and relatives
学习啦在线学习网 C. neighbors D. brothers or sisters 04
( )2. According to Paragraph 2, Nicholas ______.
A. usually takes a shower in the morning
B. wears uniform to school
C. has breakfast at school
学习啦在线学习网 D. gets up at 7:45
( )3. Nicholas goes to school ______.
A. by bike B. on foot C. by bus D. by car
( )4. On Wednesdays Nicholas goes home late because he ______.
学习啦在线学习网 A. takes classes at L.I.P.A
B. goes to the Music Club
学习啦在线学习网 C. goes to the Internet Club
学习啦在线学习网 D. does homework at school
学习啦在线学习网 ( )5. The last paragraph mainly tells us about Nicholas’ ______.
学习啦在线学习网 A. school life B. interest in music
C. weekend activities D. favorite places to go
B
学习啦在线学习网 Were dinosaurs (恐龙) warm-blooded or cold-blooded? According to a new study, scientists have found that they were somewhere in the middle. This new study shows that dinosaurs were very different from most of today’s animals that are either warm or cold-blooded.6
“I think we were all surprised by this,” said Felisa Smith from the University of New Mexico. “The idea certainly took some getting used to.”
The last dinosaurs lived on the earth more than 60 million years ago. However, there is always more to discover about these ancient animals.
A study by a team of scientists led by John M. Grady of the university studied many different kinds of dinosaurs in their research. They looked at growth rate (比率), body temperature and body size of different kinds of dinosaurs.
How are warm-blooded animals different from cold-blooded animals? Warm-blooded animals like humans can control their body temperature. They eat a lot, and burn calories (卡路里) quickly. They have a more active lifestyle than cold-blooded animals. While cold-blooded animals such as snakes do not control their body temperature. Instead, they must use sunlight to keep warm, and they move much more slowly. Cold-blooded animals do not need to eat very much. Their bodies slow down in colder temperatures.
学习啦在线学习网 Dinosaurs were in the middle because they didn’t completely control their body temperature, but their body temperature didn’t only depend on the environment either. This helped dinosaurs and allowed them to live for so many years.
Besides dinosaurs, there are other animals that are not completely warm-blooded or cold-blooded, such as great white sharks.
学习啦在线学习网 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )6. According to the new study, ______.
学习啦在线学习网 A. dinosaurs were cold-blooded
B. dinosaurs were warm-blooded
C. dinosaurs were not completely warm-blooded or cold-blooded
学习啦在线学习网 D. some dinosaurs were warm-blooded and some were cold-blooded
学习啦在线学习网 ( )7. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that ______.
A. it’s bad news to get the idea
学习啦在线学习网 B. it’s good news to get the idea
C. the idea is the same as what scientists predicted
D. the idea is different from what people usually think
学习啦在线学习网 ( )8. John M. Grady and his team studied many things about different kinds of dinosaurs EXCEPT their ______.
A. body size B. eating habit
C. growth rate D. body temperature
( )9. Warm-blooded animals ______.
① live an active life ② eat a lot
学习啦在线学习网 ③ need sunlight to keep warm ④ don’t control their body temperature
学习啦在线学习网 A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
( )10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Great white sharks are cold-blooded.
学习啦在线学习网 B. Most of today’s animals are either warm or cold-blooded.
C. Cold-blooded animals move slowly in colder temperatures.
学习啦在线学习网 D. Dinosaurs’ body temperature didn’t only depend on the environment.
C
学习啦在线学习网 Jayson Fann talks with a reporter about creating art with natural materials.
Reporter: What is your job?
学习啦在线学习网 JF: I’m an environmental artist, and I build human-sized nests. My nests are all over the world.
学习啦在线学习网 Reporter: (11)_________
JF: People can have dinner parties in my nests. They can also read and relax in them. Some of my nests even have several rooms, so people can also use my nests as hotel rooms.
学习啦在线学习网 Reporter: (12)_________
JF: First, I draw a design (设计图样) for the nest. Then I discuss the design with my customer. After the design is finished, I collect wood and work with a team to build it.
Reporter: (13)_________
JF: I use eucalyptus (桉树) wood, which is soft and easy to bend (弯曲) when it is young and freshly cut. But when it is dried, it becomes very hard. So it holds its shape and can support people.
学习啦在线学习网 Reporter: (14)_________
学习啦在线学习网 JF: Sometimes I get the wood by cutting young branches from trees. This actually helps keep the trees healthy. Other times, I collect wood from the forest floor.
Reporter: (15)_________
学习啦在线学习网 JF: You have to be able to draw and use different artistic mediums (媒介). And you also have to know how to speak to people — your customers and the people who work with you.
Reporter: What is the best part of your job?
学习啦在线学习网 JF: I get to be creative in a way that doesn’t hurt the environment!
根据材料内容,将A—E五个问题还原到文中空白处,使短文完整、通顺,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
学习啦在线学习网 A. What makes your nests strong enough to hold people?
B. What skills do you need for your job?
C. What can people do in your nests?
D. Where do you get your materials?
E. How do you make a nest?
11. _____ 12. _____ 13. _____ 14. _____ 15. _____