冀教版初二下册英语Unit8期末练习试题及答案
任何一门学科的学习，每个人都有不同的方法。不过，对于英语的学习，在小编看来，提升自己的学习成绩的一种重要方法就是多做试题!下面是学习啦小编整理的冀教版初二下册英语Unit 8期末练习试题以供大家学习参考。
冀教版初二下册英语Unit 8期末练习试题
一、听力(听力)
略
学习啦在线学习网 二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)
学习啦在线学习网 21. When Bob is upset or tired, he prefers comedies that can .
A. look it up B. clean them up C. cheer him up
学习啦在线学习网 22. The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to rubbish to keep the mountains clean.
学习啦在线学习网 A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up
学习啦在线学习网 23. Would you like to give me orange juice, Nick?
A. a little bit B. little C. a few D. a bit of
24. It is our duty our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.
学习啦在线学习网 A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping
25. Is possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?
A. one B. it C. this D. that
学习啦在线学习网 26. Sandy found very interesting to talk with her grandfather.
A. one B. it C. with D. its
学习啦在线学习网 27. Sleeping with lights on is a . You'd better make sure all the lights are off before you go to bed.
A. pollution B. action C. waste D. collection
28. --- You should the shower when you are washing your hair.
--- OK, I will. We need to save water.
A. give off B. put off C. turn off D. take off
学习啦在线学习网 29. That poor man has for three years.
学习啦在线学习网 A. died B. been died C. been dead
学习啦在线学习网 30. During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, millions of common people our great country.
学习啦在线学习网 A. died of B. died from C. died for D. died off
学习啦在线学习网 三、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
Earth Hour (地球一小时) is a global event organized by World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and it is held on the last Saturday of March every year. It asks people to 31 their lights and other electrical appliances(电器) like computers for one hour. In this way, people can pay 32 attention to the climate(气候) change and know that it's important to save the earth.
Earth Hour first 33 in Sydney in 2007. More cities around the world followed Sydney's lead in 2008. 34 March 28, 2009, 88 countries and more than 4,000 cities joined Earth Hour. From 8:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., Beijing, Dalian, Hangzhou, Hong Kong and many 35 cities in China took the action, too. 36 shops closed and people used candles at home. The UN said that it 37 save the energy(能量).
The world seems to be a dark world 38 the lights are turned off. However, people are trying to do something to save the 39 in such beautiful "dark moment". This year, WWF encourages people to make a small change for the environment every day. Now, 40 you join us?
31. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn off
32. A. more B. little C. few D. less
33. A. started B. stopped C. comes out D. begins
学习啦在线学习网 34. A. In B. At C. On D. To
学习啦在线学习网 35. A. others B. other C. the other D. another
学习啦在线学习网 36. A. Thousand of B. Two thousands
C. Thousands of D. Two thousand of
37. A. would help B. will help C. has helped D. helps
学习啦在线学习网 38. A. so that B. when C. until D. before
39. A. shops B. world C. cities D. earth
40. A. do B. could C. may D. are
四、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)
A
学习啦在线学习网 Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It's bad to all living things in the world.
All polluted air from cars, planes and factories is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.
学习啦在线学习网 We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less. pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.
学习啦在线学习网 41. Hundreds of years ago , life was much harder than it is today because .
A. there were less modern machines at that time than today
学习啦在线学习网 B. people didn't like to use modern medicines
C. there was no modern machines at all
D. there were not so many people
42. What is the biggest problem in today's life?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Dirty water. B. Smog. C. Noise. D. Pollution.
43. The most serious kind of pollution is .
学习啦在线学习网 A. noise pollution B. air pollution
学习啦在线学习网 C. water pollution D. from waste things
44. Factories must clean water .
学习啦在线学习网 A. before they use it B. when they use it
学习啦在线学习网 C. after it is thrown away D. before it is thrown away
学习啦在线学习网 45. From the passage we know that .
学习啦在线学习网 A. a few years ago , there was no smog at all
学习啦在线学习网 B. today people don't have to talk to each other in a loud voice
C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes
学习啦在线学习网 D. people are making rules in order to fight pollution
B
学习啦在线学习网 Nowadays, global warming becomes an old word in our life. We often listen to it over the radio, on TV or read it in the newspaper and on the Internet. Global warming means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher. If the Earth gets hotter, some of the following things could happen:
学习啦在线学习网 ● The sea level could rise because of the melting of sea ice.
学习啦在线学习网 ● Many animals that live on the ice might die out.
● There could be more floods, especially near the sea and rivers.
学习啦在线学习网 ● Some plants and animals might die because they cannot live in high temperatures.
Global warming is a very serious problem now. Fortunately, there is still something we can do to help to slow it down.
Scientists have been studying global warming for years. They have found that some things that people do in everyday life make much gas that causes global warming. One big cause of this is the burning of oil, gas and coal for energy for our cars and homes. This gives off too much greenhouse gas. We can do something to cut down on the amount of greenhouse gas:
学习啦在线学习网 ● We can really help by using less energy in our homes and schools, and less gas in our family cars. We should turn off lights and turn down other electrical equipment. We should walk more and drive cars less.
学习啦在线学习网 ● Forests can take in some of the greenhouse gas, so we should plant more trees.
46. What does "global warming" mean?
A. It means the weather of the Earth is getting worse and worse.
学习啦在线学习网 B. It means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher.
学习啦在线学习网 C. It means the environment is getting better and better.
D. It means the Earth is getting larger and larger.
学习啦在线学习网 47. What will happen if the Earth gets hotter?
学习啦在线学习网 A. The sea level could set down.
学习啦在线学习网 B. Many animals that live on the ice might be in danger.
学习啦在线学习网 C. All the plants may grow well.
D. Some animals can't find anything to eat.
学习啦在线学习网 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The sea ice becomes a lot more because of the weather.
B. There could be fewer floods because of global warming.
C. We could do nothing to slow down global warming.
D. The writer wants to tell us to cut down on the amount of greenhouse gas.
49. What does the underlined word "cause" mean?
A. 结果 B. 环境 C. 原因 D. 成果
50. The best title for the passage is probably .
学习啦在线学习网 A. Protecting the Environment B. Save Plants and Animals
学习啦在线学习网 C. Global Warming D. Getting Rid of Greenhouse Gas
C
Noise pollution is doing much harm to our health now. Noise, in fact, is unwanted sound and is a kind of invisible(看不见的) killer. More and more students enjoy listening to music very much. When they listen to MP3 players, they like to turn up the volume(音量). Some people love listening to loud music. Furthermore, while watching TV, they keep the volume up. But they haven't realized that the noise is weakening their hearing. In fact, the noise not only influences each member in the family, but also makes a difference to the comfort of neighbors.
学习啦在线学习网 Noise pollution is a source of increasing misery(痛苦) to people in our society. If people are often disturbed by it, they may feel uncomfortable or upset. What's worse, the noise can make people mad sometimes. If a worker works in a printing factory too long, his/her hearing loss is much greater than a common person working in a quieter environment. So everybody must pay more attention to noise pollution. Generally speaking, the following four types of noise should be watched out for:
学习啦在线学习网 ● Noise in the street
学习啦在线学习网 ● Construction site (建筑工地) noise
● Noise at work
学习啦在线学习网 ● Transportation noise
学习啦在线学习网 I think the local environmental protecting department(部门) should take measures to control the noise levels, and it's everybody's duty to keep a quiet environment.
学习啦在线学习网 51. Why is noise called a kind of invisible killer?
A. Because we can't see it with our own eyes.
学习啦在线学习网 B. Because it's really harmful to our health, but people don't realize it.
学习啦在线学习网 C. Because it often causes people to die.
D. Because it has no direct effect on humans.
学习啦在线学习网 52. What do the underlined words "makes a difference to" mean?
A. influences B. produces C. refers D. provides
53. Noise pollution may not make people feel .
学习啦在线学习网 A. uncomfortable B. upset C. mad D. pleased
54. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Listening to MP3 players too loud may do some harm to your hearing.
学习啦在线学习网 B. Noise is a kind of unwanted sound.
学习啦在线学习网 C. We needn't watch out for the construction site noise.
学习啦在线学习网 D. Everybody has a duty to keep a quiet environment.
55. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Kinds of Pollution B. The Harm of Noise Pollution
C. Hearing Loss D. Our Health