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期末备考卷八年级英语下

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  英语是检测一个阶段的学习能力。八年级英语的知识点你掌握了多少?接下来学习啦小编为你整理了期末备考卷八年级英语下,一起来看看吧。

  期末备考卷八年级英语下试题

  Ⅰ.听句子学习啦在线学习网,选出与所听内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)

  1.A.experiment B.explain   C.environment

  2.A.thought B.sort C.bought

  3.A.turn off B.turn on C.put on

  4.A.look for B.hear from C.look after

  5.A.Li Ming has ever rung up Jenny.

学习啦在线学习网   B.Li Ming has already woken up Jenny.

学习啦在线学习网   C.Li Ming and Jenny work in the same office.

  Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确的答案。每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)

  6.A.Yes, I can. B.No, I don’t. C.All right.

  7.A.Not at all.

  B.Not too bad.

  C.I’m fine, thanks.

  8.A.Seventeen cookies.

学习啦在线学习网   B.One dollar for four cookies.

  C.They are delicious.

  9.A.It’s cheap.

  B.By creating an ad.

学习啦在线学习网   C.By making some friends.

  10.A.It’s broken.

  B.I like it.

  C.I go to school by bike.

学习啦在线学习网   Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)

学习啦在线学习网   听第一段对话和问题,完成第11至12小题。

  11.A.A football.

学习啦在线学习网   B.A pencil-box.

  C.A big cake.

  12.A.Under the table.

学习啦在线学习网   B.On the table.

  C.On the bed.

  听第二段对话和问题,完成第13至15小题。

  13.A.She is cooking in the kitchen.

学习啦在线学习网   B.She is working on the computer.

  C.She is reading in the room.

学习啦在线学习网   14.A.To study hard.

学习啦在线学习网   B.To cook dinner.

学习啦在线学习网   C.To wash the dishes.

学习啦在线学习网   15.A.Alice’s father.

  B.Alice’s mother.

学习啦在线学习网   C.Alice.

  Ⅳ.听短文,完成句子。短文读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)

  16.The East Beach is about      away from the writer’s city.

学习啦在线学习网   17.The sand there is fine,     and clean.

学习啦在线学习网   18.The water there is clean with     .

学习啦在线学习网   19.The East Beach is a good place for swimming and     .

  20.There are toilets,     and shops.

学习啦在线学习网   Ⅴ.单项填空 (每小题1分,共15分)

  21.—What’s the     of your country,Tim?

  —More than thirty-five million.

学习啦在线学习网   A.value B.name

  C.advantage D.population

  22.—Why not consider the Internet for interesting information?

  —Good idea!

  A.search B.searches

学习啦在线学习网   C.searched D.searching

学习啦在线学习网   23.It was     of you to fight against the robber(抢劫者) just now.We’re all proud of you.

  A.brave B.foolish  C.crazy  D.pleasant

  24.The writer     in translating this book into Chinese last month.

学习啦在线学习网   A.succeeded B.created

  C.divided D.appeared

  25.Tina has lived in China for two years,and she knows     Chinese.

  A.a little of B.a little

  C.a bit of D.both B and C

学习啦在线学习网   26.Mark didn’t wake up     his friend called him this morning.

学习啦在线学习网   A.before B.while

  C.until D.after

学习啦在线学习网   27.Jack     the empty bottle on the floor and threw it into the dustbin.

  A.opened up B.picked up

  C.rang up D.moved up

学习啦在线学习网   28.     Jenny     I believe Tom’s words,because he always tells lies.

  A.Either,or B.Neither,nor

  C.Both,and D.Not only,but also

  29.The boy’s parents     since he was three years old.He has to live with his grandparents.

  A.died B.dead

  C.were dying D.have been dead

学习啦在线学习网   30.It’s difficult     the poor man     that new house.

  A.for,afford B.of,afford

  C.for,to afford D.of,to afford

学习啦在线学习网   31.Judy seldom goes to the history museum,     she?

  A.is B.isn’t C.does D.doesn’t

学习啦在线学习网   32.My friend told me that she     for Shanghai on June 5th.

  A.leave B.leaves

学习啦在线学习网   C.will leave D.would leave

学习啦在线学习网   33.—Where is your mother,Kim?

学习啦在线学习网   —She Hangzhou.She’ll come back this weekend.

  A.goes to B.has gone to

  C.will go to D.has been to

  34.If you drive too fast on the road,it     an accident.

  A.cause B.causes

学习啦在线学习网   C.caused D.will cause

  35.—Do you know     ,Li Ming?

  —Of course! In 2012.

  A.where were the 30th Olympic Games held

  B.when London hosted the 30th Olympic Games

学习啦在线学习网   C.which record was broken at the Olympic Games

  D.how many medals did they get at the Olympic Games

  Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

  Winter becomes colder and colder.People begin to wear more 36  themselves against the cold.But 37  do animals get through the long cold winter?

  A number of animals,especially birds,travel to  38  places to get away from the cold.Wild geese,for example,fly south.Other animals,such as bears,snakes and squirrels, 39  most of their time eating or storing food.After enough food and energy preparation,they go to safe places to hibernate(冬眠).

  Hibernation is a special and deep sleep.When animals hibernate,their body temperature drops,and their heart beat and breathing become very  40  .They look like dead ones.The largest hibernators are bears. 41  other hibernators,bears do not eat or drink while hibernating,which can last as  42  as six months.

  For some cold-blooded animals, 43  gives them a good place to keep warm. 44  the weather gets cold,they move to the bottom of lakes or ponds.For insects(昆虫),most of them don’t  45  during the winter,which is called diapause(昆虫生长的停滞期).

学习啦在线学习网   36.A.protect B.protecting

  C.protects D.to protect

学习啦在线学习网   37.A.how B.what

学习啦在线学习网   C.where D.why

  38.A.cooler B.warmer

  C.colder D.windier

学习啦在线学习网   39.A.cost B.spend

  C.take D.pay

  40.A.quick B.strong

  C.slow D.noisy

学习啦在线学习网   41.A.Instead B.Except

  C.Unlike D.Without

学习啦在线学习网   42.A.long B.much

学习啦在线学习网   C.many D.far

  43.A.land B.water

  C.air D.space

  44.A.Since B.When

  C.For D.Even

学习啦在线学习网   45.A.sleep B.talk

  C.grow D.stop

学习啦在线学习网   Ⅶ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)

  A

  Zac,a first-grade student,was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer last June.He is undergoing treatment(进行治疗) but still goes to school every day,because at school he can play with Vincent.Five-year-old Vincent found out his best friend was sick,and he wanted to do everything he could to help.He wanted to show his friend that he was always with him.

  When he learned Zac would lose his hair from chemotherapy(化疗),Vincent decided to shave his head.When the little boy was asked why he did that,he said,“I want to make Zac feel like he is not the only one without any hair.”

  Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend Zac after learning how expensive his chemotherapy is.He made more than 20 scarves and sold them.He raised more than 0 in total.

  Zac’s mum is thankful that her son has such an amazing friend.

  When he was asked what friendship was,Vincent looked at his friend Zac and answered,“It’s a beautiful thing.”

  46.What happened to Zac?

  A.He lost his left leg.

学习啦在线学习网   B.He was sick.

  C.He was badly hurt.

学习啦在线学习网   D.He lost his family.

学习啦在线学习网   47.What does the underlined word “shave” mean in Chinese?

学习啦在线学习网   A.剃光 B.剪短 C.染  D.烫

学习啦在线学习网   48.To help Zac,Vincent raised money by     .

  A.cutting off his hair and selling it

学习啦在线学习网   B.selling cookies after school

学习啦在线学习网   C.making scarves and selling them

学习啦在线学习网   D.asking other people for help

  49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

  A.Vincent has raised 0 so far.

学习啦在线学习网   B.Zac feels very lonely at school.

  C.Zac has a truly good friend Vincent.

  D.Vincent made more than 200 scarves.

  50.The passage is mainly about     .

  A.honesty B.courage

  C.ambition D.friendship

  B

  Tigers are the largest wild cats in the world.They usually go out to hunt for food when it is dark.And they hunt alone most of time.When a tiger sees an animal,it moves quickly and then jumps on the animal to kill it.Sometimes it can take the tiger several days to finish eating its food.When the tiger is full,it will cover the dead animal with leaves.Later,when the tiger is hungry again,it comes back to eat some more.

  Tigers are different from others in the cat family:they like water and often jump into rivers to swim.Some tigers live in very cold places in North Korea,Russia and China.Other tigers live in warmer places—in India and parts of Southeast Asia.

  But now all tigers are in danger.Some people kill tigers to use their skins for clothes,and their bodies for medicine.There is also less and less land for tigers to live in.

学习啦在线学习网   51.The     is the largest wild cat in the world.

  A.lion B.tiger C.panda D.bear

学习啦在线学习网   52.Tigers like     ,which is different from others in the cat family.

学习啦在线学习网   A.eating meat B.drinking water

学习啦在线学习网   C.swimming D.climbing trees

学习啦在线学习网   53.Tigers mainly live in     .

  A.Asia B.Europe C.Africa D.America

  54.Tigers are in danger now because     .

  A.some people kill them

  B.the weather becomes warmer

学习啦在线学习网   C.they have less land to live in

  D.both A and C

学习啦在线学习网   55.Which of the following is NOT true?

  A.Tigers usually go out to look for food at night.

学习啦在线学习网   B.The tiger can kill a big animal very quickly.

学习啦在线学习网   C.The tiger covers the dead animal with leaves if it can’t eat it up.

  D.Tigers like to hunt for food in small groups.

  C

  When a man was walking along the street,he saw a woman carrying a large box.It was half in and half out of her car.So the man went up and said,“The box looks very heavy.Let me give you a hand.”

  “That’s very kind of you,” the woman said,“I’m having a lot of trouble with it.Maybe it sticks(卡住) in the car door.”

学习啦在线学习网   “Together we’ll soon move it,” the man said.“I’ll get in and take the other end.” And he got in the car.

  “Right,” the man said,“I’m ready.” And he began to push the box hard.

  For several minutes,the man and the woman tried to move the box.Soon they felt very tired.

学习啦在线学习网   They rested for a moment.Then the woman said,“Let’s try again.One,two,three!” They went on moving the box.

  At last,when they were exhausted,the man said,“I’m sorry,but I don’t think there’s any way to get it out of your car.”

  “Get it out?” the woman cried.“I’m trying to get it in! You know?”

  56.Where did this story happen?

学习啦在线学习网   A.At a bank.

学习啦在线学习网   B.In a shop.

  C.In the street.

  D.In the woman’s car.

  57.Who got in the car to move the box?

  A.The woman. B.The man.

学习啦在线学习网   C.Both of them. D.Neither of them.

学习啦在线学习网   58.The underlined word “exhausted” means “    ” in Chinese.

  A.精疲力竭的 B.激动的

  C.充满希望的 D.沮丧的

  59.Which of the following is TRUE about the story?

  A.The man stuck in the car door.

学习啦在线学习网   B.The woman asked the man for help.

  C.The man refused to help the woman.

学习啦在线学习网   D.The woman tried to get the box into the car.

  60.What do you think of the man?

学习啦在线学习网   A.He is a helpful man.

  B.He looks very strong.

学习啦在线学习网   C.He is funny and stupid.

学习啦在线学习网   D.He likes to play jokes on others.

  Ⅷ.根据短文内容完成下列各题(每小题2分,共10分)

  Have you ever seen the film Traveling Birds? In the film,groups of birds fly high above the sky.They cross the way above rivers,fields,sea and grassland.I’m sure you will love the beautiful picture when you see the film.

  But you may not feel so good if you have learnt about bird flu(禽流感) from TV or on the Internet.Some governments(政府) had to kill chickens in their cities.A large number of chickens and even some people died in Asia.And nearly 8,500 birds died in Russia because of bird flu.Chickens can get bird flu from the feces(粪便) of the passing birds.It’s not so difficult to control the chickens in cages or on farms.But it’s much more difficult to control the birds in the sky.

学习啦在线学习网   Luckily,scientists have found a medicine for bird flu.But the virus(病毒) can change easily and quickly.So bird flu is still a serious problem we must face.

  61题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);62题完成句子;63、64题简略回答问题;65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

  61.A large number of chickens and even some people died in Europe. (  )

学习啦在线学习网   62.And nearly 8,500 birds died in Russia     bird flu.

  63.Is it much more difficult to control the birds?

  ____________________________________________________________________________

学习啦在线学习网   64.Why is bird flu still a serious problem we must face?

学习啦在线学习网   ____________________________________________________________________________

  65. _________________________________________________________________________

学习啦在线学习网   Ⅸ.用方框中所给词的适当形式补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)

  hear,twenty,cut,name,happy,fun,send, real, read,interest

  Dear Joe,

  I’m glad to write to you!It was my  66  birthday yesterday.I got a beautiful dress from my parents.My sister gave me a lovely pet dog.It made me  67  and I liked it very much.At the same time,thank you for  68  me a great gift.

  I love reading very much.Yesterday,I found that there was a  69  picture in TIME(《时代周刊》).So I  70  it out to send to you.I hope you’ll like it.Also I’ve just finished an  71  book.It is  72  The Bat-Poet(《蝙蝠诗人》).There are some poems(诗歌) in it.I  73  enjoy it.If you’d like to read it,I’ll send it to you.

学习啦在线学习网   Summer holiday is coming soon.During the summer holiday,I am trying to finish  74  three books.What’s your plan for the holiday? Hope to  75  from you soon!

  Yours,

  Betty

  Ⅹ.连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)

  76.all,hand,they,the,by,made,kites(.)

  ____________________________________________________________________________

学习啦在线学习网   77.away,rubbish,you,the,did,throw(?)

学习啦在线学习网   ____________________________________________________________________________

  78.the,don’t,your,sidewalk,car,by,park(.)

  ____________________________________________________________________________

学习啦在线学习网   79.been,long,they,abroad,have,how(?)

  ____________________________________________________________________________

  80.had,work,she,said,the,she,finished(.)

  ____________________________________________________________________________

  Ⅺ.书面表达(共20分)

  如今,网络为我们的学习和生活带来了许多便利,但任何事物都具有两面性,它也对我们产生了一些不利的影响。请以“Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet”为题阐述一下你的观点。

学习啦在线学习网   要求:1.字迹工整,层次清晰;

学习啦在线学习网   2.语句通顺,语法正确;

学习啦在线学习网   3.不少于70词(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

  Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet

学习啦在线学习网   In the modern world,the Internet has come into our life. ________________

  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  In a word,the Internet brings us not only a lot of convenience but also troubles.As students,we should make good use of the Internet.

  期末备考卷八年级英语下答案

学习啦在线学习网   Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A

学习啦在线学习网   Ⅱ.6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A

  Ⅲ.11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15. B

  Ⅳ.16.10 kilometers 17.soft 18.small waves 19.playing volleyball 20.dressing rooms

  Ⅴ.21.D 22.D 23.A 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.D 35.B

  Ⅵ.36.D 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.C

学习啦在线学习网   Ⅶ.46.B 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.D 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.D 56.C 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.A

  Ⅷ.61.F 62.because of 63.Yes,it is. 64.Because the virus can change easily and quickly. 65.幸运的是,科学家找到了一种治疗禽流感的药物。

  Ⅸ.66.twentieth 67.happy 68.sending 69.funny 70.cut 71.interesting 72.named 73.really 74.reading 75.hear

  Ⅹ.76.They made all the kites by hand. 77.Did you throw away the rubbish?  78.Don’t park your car by the sidewalk. 79.How long have they been abroad?  80.She said she had finished the work.

  Ⅺ. Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet

  In the modern world,the Internet has come into our life.Lots of students use the Internet as a tool for their studies.They look up the meanings of new words and learn history or geography on the Internet.They also use the Internet to read news or send e-mails.

  But every coin has two sides.Some students spend too much time playing online games and chatting with friends.They are not interested in their studies.At the same time,they become weaker and weaker in body.

  In a word,the Internet brings us not only a lot of convenience but also troubles.As students,we should make good use of the Internet.

  附:听力材料

  Ⅰ.1.Yesterday we did an experiment in science class.

学习啦在线学习网   2.We must sort garbage into different kinds first.

  3.It’s time for the news.Please turn on the TV.

  4.Bob is hurt.I have to look after him in the hospital.

学习啦在线学习网   5.Li Ming has called Jenny three times from his office.

  Ⅱ.6.Let’s clean up the playground together.

学习啦在线学习网   7.How’s everything,Jenny?

  8.How much do the cookies cost?

  9.How do you push a product?

  10.What’s wrong with your bike?

学习啦在线学习网   Ⅲ.听第一段对话和问题,完成第11至12小题。

学习啦在线学习网   W:Happy birthday,Mike.Your father bought a present for you.

  M:That’s great!What is it?

学习啦在线学习网   W:Guess?It is round and you like to play it.

  M:Oh,I know.Mum.It’s a football.Where did you put it?

学习啦在线学习网   W:It’s on the table.

  Questions:

  11.What present did Mike’s father buy for him?

学习啦在线学习网   12.Where is the present?

  听第二段对话和问题,完成第13至15小题。

  M:Hi,Alice.Are you free now?

  W:No,I’m working on the computer.

学习啦在线学习网   M:Stop for a while.Come here,please.

学习啦在线学习网   W:OK,Dad.What’s up?

  M:Could you please wash the dishes for me?I’m busy cooking dinner.

  W:Sorry,Dad.I don’t like washing dishes.

学习啦在线学习网   M:All right.I also don’t like cooking.Now let me wash the dishes,and you cook for us.

  W:But I can’t cook.I will ask Mum to cook it.

  Questions:

  13.What’s Alice doing now?

学习啦在线学习网   14.What does Alice’s father want her to do at first?

  15.Who probably cooks dinner finally?

  Ⅳ.Hi,Tom,

学习啦在线学习网   I’m very glad to hear that you’ll travel to my city.Now let me tell you something about the East Beach.

  The East Beach is in the east of my city,10 kilometers away.It’s one of the best beaches in the world.The sand is fine,soft and clean.

  The water is clean with small waves.It’s a good place for swimming and playing volleyball.

  You can get to the beach easily.Many buses can take you there.You can also take a taxi at any time.There are toilets,dressing rooms and shops.I think you will have a great time there.

  I’m looking forward to your coming.

  Yours,

  Xiao Ming

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