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中考英语知识点重点短语

时间: 芷琼1026 分享

学习啦在线学习网   中考是比知识、比能力、比心理、比信心、比体力的一场综合考试。中考英语有哪些必背短语呢?接下来学习啦小编为你整理了中考英语知识点重点短语,一起来看看吧。

  中考英语知识点重点短语【1】

  1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do

  eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样

学习啦在线学习网   3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人

  5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world全世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴随……

学习啦在线学习网   eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的

学习啦在线学习网   10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

学习啦在线学习网   12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen

学习啦在线学习网   I am at the age of sixteen

学习啦在线学习网   14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始

  15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;末尾 eg : At the end of the day

  16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信

  eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时

学习啦在线学习网   19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing

  20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing

学习啦在线学习网   21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog

学习啦在线学习网   22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么

  eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视

学习啦在线学习网   I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视

  23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me

学习啦在线学习网   24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气

学习啦在线学习网   25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高

  26 be ashamed to

学习啦在线学习网   27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开

  29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好

学习啦在线学习网   30 be born 出生于

  31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心

  33 be different from…… 和什么不一样

  34 be famous for 以……著名

  35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自

  eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?

  37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with

学习啦在线学习网   eg: the glass is full of water

学习啦在线学习网   the glass is filled with water

  38 be glad+to+do/从句

学习啦在线学习网   39 be going to + v(原) 将来时

学习啦在线学习网   40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……

  41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English

  42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事

学习啦在线学习网   43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处

学习啦在线学习网   eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处

学习啦在线学习网   Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处

  44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中

学习啦在线学习网   eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣

学习啦在线学习网   47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到

  48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother

  49 be mad at 生某人的气

学习啦在线学习网   50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)

学习啦在线学习网   51 be made of 由……制成(制成后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定

  53 be on a visit to 参观

学习啦在线学习网   54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎

  55 be quiet 安静

学习啦在线学习网   56 be short for 表**的缩写

学习啦在线学习网   eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰

  57 be sick in bed 生病在床

  58 be sorry to do sth

  be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that

学习啦在线学习网   60 be sorry to trouble sb

  eg : I am sorry to trouble you

学习啦在线学习网   61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格

  63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格

学习啦在线学习网   64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么

学习啦在线学习网   65 be sure 表确定

  66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心

学习啦在线学习网   eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

学习啦在线学习网   67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心

  eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher) 我相信我的大脑(老师)

  68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试

学习啦在线学习网   69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事

学习啦在线学习网   eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语

学习啦在线学习网   70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一样

  73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事

  eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉

  He is used to working hard

学习啦在线学习网   He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么

学习啦在线学习网   75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句

学习啦在线学习网   76 because+句子 because of +短语

学习啦在线学习网   eg : He was late because he had a headache

学习啦在线学习网   He was late because of his headache

学习啦在线学习网   77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事

学习啦在线学习网   start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home

  78 between…and… 两者之间

  79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西

  eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen

学习啦在线学习网   80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同

学习啦在线学习网   81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth

  eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station

  我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

  the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了

学习啦在线学习网   He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……为止

学习啦在线学习网   83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人

  86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 87 come in 进来、 88 come over to 过来

  89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗? 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

  91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州? 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错

学习啦在线学习网   97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介

  意……

  99 each +名(单)每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书

  100 end up +doing

  中考英语知识点重点短语【2】

  101 enjoy +doing 喜欢

  102 escape from 从……逃跑

  eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来

学习啦在线学习网   Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出

  103 expect to do sth 期待做某事

  104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来

学习啦在线学习网   105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home

  107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样

  108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样? eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)

学习啦在线学习网   110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door

学习啦在线学习网   112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her

  113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做……

学习啦在线学习网   eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)

学习啦在线学习网   Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)

  114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job

  115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好

  116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处

  117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math

  118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 119 get sb to do sth

学习啦在线学习网   120 get…from… 从某处得到某物

学习啦在线学习网   121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall

学习啦在线学习网   122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物

学习啦在线学习网   123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事

  125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学(用于专业的) go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法

学习啦在线学习网   128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事

学习啦在线学习网   129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈

  131 have been doing 现在完成进行

学习啦在线学习网   时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since

  132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来

  133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做

学习啦在线学习网   eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做

  I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必须做某事

  136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦

学习啦在线学习网   137 have…time +doing

  138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假

  139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事

  140 help a lot 很大用处

学习啦在线学习网   141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

  142 hope to do sth 希望做某事

  143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing) 144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 145 if : 是否=wether

  eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会 He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达

学习啦在线学习网   146 if :如果?!-- 24en.com 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 24en.com -->

学习啦在线学习网   偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾

  泳?amp;nbsp;

  eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州

  If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国

  147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后 150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北

学习啦在线学习网   方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ) 151 in the sun 在太阳下 152 increase 增加

  eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%

学习啦在线学习网   the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名 ) 代替

学习啦在线学习网   eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子

学习啦在线学习网   I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学

  154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍

学习啦在线学习网   155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间

学习啦在线学习网   eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my

  homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样

学习啦在线学习网   158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样 159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样

学习啦在线学习网   160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样

学习啦在线学习网   eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English

  161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意

  162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me

  163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间

  eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了

  164 join = take part in 参加 165 just now 刚才

学习啦在线学习网   166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样?

  167 keep out 不让 …… 进入

学习啦在线学习网   168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词 表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案

  170 key

  to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙

学习啦在线学习网   171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学

学习啦在线学习网   173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng

学习啦在线学习网   174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事

学习啦在线学习网   176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望

  177 live from :离某地远

  178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan

学习啦在线学习网   179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看 180 lose one's way 谁 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路

学习啦在线学习网   181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事

  182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相

  185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife

学习啦在线学习网   186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写

学习啦在线学习网   189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成

  190 make…difference to…

学习啦在线学习网   191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么

学习啦在线学习网   192 most +名 most of +代

学习啦在线学习网   193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词

学习啦在线学习网   196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)

  198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词

  200 not anymore = no more 再也

学习啦在线学习网   不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭

  中考英语知识点重点短语【3】

  201 not… (形 、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不

学习啦在线学习网   203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐

  204 not…until 直到……才……

  eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar

  205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供 206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水

学习啦在线学习网   207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上

  208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

学习啦在线学习网   209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈

  210 on time 准时 in time 及时 211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天

  212 one of +可数名词的复数形式 213 one to another 一个到另一个

  214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍

学习啦在线学习网   的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作

  216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do

  218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into

  221 practice +doing 练习做某事 222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜

  欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理

学习啦在线学习网   prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车

  prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿

  eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车

  prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来 223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句

学习啦在线学习网   eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作

  He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案

  224 rather…than 宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师

学习啦在线学习网   He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫

  225 regard…as 把……当作……

学习啦在线学习网   eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候

  I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友

  He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人

学习啦在线学习网   226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭

学习啦在线学习网   227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么 eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校

学习啦在线学习网   the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother

  228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人 229 say to oneself 对自己说 230 say to sb 对某人说

  231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上

  232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁

  233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事

  234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

  235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事

  236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么

学习啦在线学习网   样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy

学习啦在线学习网   237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物 238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?

  239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳 240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.

  241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me

学习啦在线学习网   242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.

  243 some…others… 一些……另一些…… 244 start…with… 从……开

  始 begin…with… 从……开始 245 stay away from 远离……

学习啦在线学习网   eg : We're told to stay away from the

  animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物

学习啦在线学习网   If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食

  246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

  247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事

  249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such +名 这样 ,这种 251 suit sb 适合某人

  252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇 253 take classes 上课

学习啦在线学习网   254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital

学习啦在线学习网   255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步

  256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to

  you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him

学习啦在线学习网   ③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事

  260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛

学习啦在线学习网   句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事

  262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什

  么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么

学习啦在线学习网   263 tell…from…

  264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… 266 the

学习啦在线学习网   same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同

学习啦在线学习网   267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路

学习啦在线学习网   e g : Do you know the way to learn

学习啦在线学习网   English Do you know the way of learning English

  268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的路 269 too…to… 太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句 太… 所以…

学习啦在线学习网   eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school

学习啦在线学习网   He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school

  270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游

学习啦在线学习网   272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well

  273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了

  eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去

  274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下

  275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大 276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着

  278 visit to… 参观某个地方

学习啦在线学习网   279 wait for sb 等某人

  280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少时间

学习啦在线学习网   eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗?

学习啦在线学习网   Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧

学习啦在线学习网   281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做某事

  283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事 284 welcome to +…(地方) 欢迎到…… 285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple

  286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办? What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办?

  287 what they will do = what to do 288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难? 289 while +延续性动词

学习啦在线学习网   290 why don't you do = why not do 291 will you please do will you please not do

  292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下

学习啦在线学习网   293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with one's help 294 work at…在某处工作

学习啦在线学习网   295 work with sb 和某人一起工作

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  296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou

  297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今 ,用在否定句中

学习啦在线学习网   299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事 300 不定式 +v(原)

  301 联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj

学习啦在线学习网   302 名词、副词、 形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前 , 名词 副词放在之后

  303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very ,修饰形容词

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