六年级下册英语知识点
六年级下册英语知识点
近年来，随着小学英语教学日益为国家和全社会所重视，在许多地方的小学英语已经成为了一门必修课。接下来学习啦小编为你整理了六年级下册英语知识点，一起来看看吧。
六年级下册英语知识点(1)：个人情况进行交流
1. 询问名字：What’s your name? My name’s Wang Ling. I’m Charlie
2. 询问年龄：How old are you? I’m twelve.
学习啦在线学习网 How old is he? He is thirteen.
3. 询问生日：When is your birthday? It’s March 12th.
4. 询问职业：Are you a doctor? Yes, I am. No, I am not.
What do you do? I am a teacher.
学习啦在线学习网 What does he do? He is a vet.
学习啦在线学习网 5. 询问身高：How tall are you? I am 158 centimeters tall.
6. 询问体重：How heavy are you? I weight 60 kilograms.
7. 询问喜爱的颜色：Do you like red? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
学习啦在线学习网 Does he like red? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t..
What color do you like? I like green.
What color does he like? He likes blue.
8. 询问喜爱的食品：What food do you like? I like chicken.
9. 询问喜爱的学科：What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math.
10. 询问喜爱的季节：What season do you like? I like spring.
学习啦在线学习网 11. 询问喜爱的运动：What sport do you like? I like playing football.
学习啦在线学习网 12. 询问喜爱的动物：What animal do you like? I like dogs.
学习啦在线学习网 13.询问承担的家务：
What chores do you have to do? I have to walk the dog.
What chores does he have to do? He has to feed the fish.
14. 询问更喜欢什么物品：Which sunglasses do you prefer?
学习啦在线学习网 I prefer these.
学习啦在线学习网 15. 询问身体状况：How are you today? I’m not well.
What’s the matter? My leg hurts.
学习啦在线学习网 16. 询问想要的、需要的：What do you want? I want a T-shirt.
What do you need? I need flour, milk, eggs and butter.
17. 询问物品拥有：Do you have a cap? Yes， I do. No, I don’t.
学习啦在线学习网 Does he have a watch? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
18. 询问经常在固定的时间做什么事情：
学习啦在线学习网 What do you do on Sunday? I play tennis.
What does he do on Monday? He goes to school.
学习啦在线学习网 19. 询问经常在什么时间做这样的事情：
学习啦在线学习网 When do you get up? I get up at 6:00.
When does he get up? He gets up at 6:30.
学习啦在线学习网 20. 询问现在正在做什么事情：What are you doing? I’m reading a book.
学习啦在线学习网 What is he doing? He is singing.
21. 询问将来的计划、活动安排：
What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to ride a horse.
What will you do next Sunday? I will go shopping.
What are you doing tomorrow? I’m going bowling.
22. 询问活动的频率次数：How often do you play tennis? Twice a week.
23. 询问所在的地点、方位： Where are you? I’m in front of the car.
学习啦在线学习网 Where were you yesterday? I was at home.
学习啦在线学习网 24. 询问过去时间内做了什么事情：
学习啦在线学习网 What did you do yesterday? I went to school.
学习啦在线学习网 25. 询问、质疑过去所做过的事情： Did you go to the park last night?
Yes， I did. No, I didn’t.
26. 询问是谁: Who’s that? That’s Ann.
学习啦在线学习网 Who’ he? He’s my father.
Who was first? Ken was first.
六年级下册英语知识点(2)：英语动词4种时态
1.一般现在时：常与表示程度或频度的词连用，如：often(经常) , usually(通常，一般) , sometimes(有时) , always(总是，一直) , never(从不),表示经常性或习惯性的动作,表示现在的特征或状态,表示普遍真理。用动词原形表示，第三人称单数后，动词要在词尾加s(或es，或变y为i再加es)。如：I often get up at 7:00.
学习啦在线学习网 He often gets up at 7:30.
2.现在进行时：表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。用am / is / are 加 动词ing形式表示，如: What are you doing? I am reading a book. What is he doing? He is singing.
学习啦在线学习网 3.一般将来时：常与表示将来的时间连用，如：tomorrow , next week , next year 等,表示将要发生的动作或情况。用 am/ is/ are 加 going to形式表示，如：What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to ride a horse. 用will 加动词原形表示，如：What will you do next Sunday? I will go shopping. 用am/ is/ are 加动词ing 形式表示，如：What are you doing tomorrow? I’m going bowling.
学习啦在线学习网 4.一般过去时：经常与表示过去的时间连用, 如: yesterday, last night等, 表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。动词要用动词的过去式。如：
Who was first? Ken was first.
Where were you yesterday? I was at home.
What did you do yesterday? I went to school.
六年级下册英语知识点(3)：形容词比较级详解
当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是：
什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如：
I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。)
学习啦在线学习网 An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。)
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：
学习啦在线学习网 ① 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine – finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier
④ 双写最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter
学习啦在线学习网 ☆注意 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误：My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。)
比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人)，那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
学习啦在线学习网 应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
猜你感兴趣的：