初中英语基础句型
英语是初中的主要学习科目，那么初中英语都有哪些基础句型呢?接下来学习啦小编为你整理了初中英语基础句型，一起来看看吧。
初中英语基础句型(一)
学习啦在线学习网 1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
学习啦在线学习网 2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.
学习啦在线学习网 He asked me not to swim alone.
学习啦在线学习网 be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
学习啦在线学习网 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
学习啦在线学习网 4. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
They were amazed at the news.
7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)
I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.
8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
学习啦在线学习网 The bus is coming/the dog is dying.
学习啦在线学习网 9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
学习啦在线学习网 Be excited at sth
学习啦在线学习网 Lily was excited at his words.
学习啦在线学习网 Be excited about doing sth
学习啦在线学习网 He was excited about passing the exam without going over books.
学习啦在线学习网 10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
初中英语基础句型(二)
学习啦在线学习网 11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事
She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
学习啦在线学习网 be pleased to do sth高兴做某事
She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.
be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意
学习啦在线学习网 The teacher was pleased with my answer.
12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
She is interested in swimming in the river.
My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth
学习啦在线学习网 be ready for 为某事做好了准备
学习啦在线学习网 We are ready for the exam.
Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
学习啦在线学习网 get ready for sth为某事在做准备
学习啦在线学习网 We are getting ready for the exam.
14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇
This is nothing to be surprised at.
I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion.
学习啦在线学习网 15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)
学习啦在线学习网 It was too remote to be worth thinking about.
学习啦在线学习网 16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth
学习啦在线学习网 When do children begin to go to school?
学习啦在线学习网 17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力负担(购买)……
学习啦在线学习网 At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.
学习啦在线学习网 18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth
We may come at another time.
19. can't wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事
I can’t wait to hear the news.
20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事
学习啦在线学习网 make up one's mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)
make a decision to do sth 对做某事作决定
学习啦在线学习网 What do they decide to do?
I have made up my mind to go with him
初中英语基础句型(三)
21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……
We must admit that she did deserve to win.
学习啦在线学习网 22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事
学习啦在线学习网 Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.
23. enjoy doing sth 喜欢去做某事
I enjoy reading the story book
24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
学习啦在线学习网 Don't expect him to help you.
25. fail to do sth 做某事失败
succeed doing sth 成功做了某事
If you do not work, you will fail to pass the exam.
学习啦在线学习网 26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)
After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.
27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事
Follow me to read the new words.
28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
Her jokes made us laugh.
29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会
I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb
buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb
Please give me a piece of paper.
I bought him a drink in return for his help.
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