2022人教版八年级下册英语测试题
勤奋不是天生就有的，而是后天自己养成的。产生勤奋的原因有多种，有的是心怀抱负和信念，也有的是因为某种原因或在某事上受挫，从而勤勉起来。但是，只要勤于工作，就会有成功的必然。想学好英语并不简单。下面就是小编为大家梳理归纳的内容，希望能够帮助到大家。
2020八年级下册英语测试真题
第一卷(70分)(第一卷答题卡在最后)
一、选择填空(40)
( )1.________ travels around the earth.
A. The sun B. Moon C. Sun D. The moon
( ) 2.--Will there be more trees and less pollution in 100 years? --_______________.
A. Yes, there will. B. I hope not. C. Yes ,they will. D. No, I hope so.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )3. _________ you climb, ________ views you’ll enjoy..
A. Taller, better B. The higher, the better
C. The less, the more beautiful D. The highest, the most beautiful
( )4. Both Yang Liwei and Nie Haisheng are famous Chinese ______and national _____.
A. astronauts; heros B. Young Pioneers; heroes C. astronauts; heroes
学习啦在线学习网 D. engineers; heros
( ).5 Some scientists think______to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.
A. it hard B. that’s difficult C. that hard D. them difficult
( ).6. If you don’t go bike-riding with her , I ______.
学习啦在线学习网 A. don’t, too B. also don’t C. won’t, either D. don’t, neither
( ).7. . Don’t run or shout ________ the party，or we’ll ask you_______
A. at: leaving B. in ; to leave C. during ; to leave D. during; leave
( ).8.If I play sports ______a living, maybe I will sometimes get ______.
学习啦在线学习网 A. for ; injured B. at ; hurt C. by; injured D. of ; bored
( ) 9. ----I can’t find my dictionary _________ .
------Oh, I forgot to tell you. Jenny ______ yesterday.
学习啦在线学习网 A. somewhere; gave it back B. anywhere; returned it
学习啦在线学习网 C. anywhere; took it away D. everywhere; borrow it
( ) 10. She doesn’t talk to me. I’m_______ and don’t know what _____.
A. disappointing , to do B. upset; to do
C. disappointed ; to do it D. amazed; should I do
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 11. We should practice speaking English ___ possible.
学习啦在线学习网 A. as many as B. as most as C. as more as D. as often as
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 12. This time yesterday the police _________ for the lost kid outside the city.
A. were thinking about looking B. was thinking about looking
C. thought to look D . found out
( ) 13. He ________ theatre tickets ______ he was 11 years old.
学习啦在线学习网 A. have collected; for B. has been collected; since
C. has been collecting; when D. has been collecting; since
( ) 14. She doesn’t care_____ her clothes are out of style.
学习啦在线学习网 A. if B. what C. why D. how
( ) 15.. I’m really sorry I can’t join you in visiting the factory. I’m free every day ______ today.
学习啦在线学习网 A. except B. besides C. for D. without
( )16.Tim was so tired this morning. It was difficult for him _________ of bed.
学习啦在线学习网 A. gets over B. to get up C. to get out D. got away
( )17.---- What did your son say in the letter?
学习啦在线学习网 ----- He told me that he _____ the Great Wall the next day.
学习啦在线学习网 A. will visit B. had visited C. is going to visit D. would visit
( ) 18.What ___ our life ___ in ten years?
A. does, like B. is, like C. will, like D. will, be like
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 19. Your answer _________ right. But in fact it’s wrong.
A. becomes B. seems C. hears D. listens
( ) 20. We used a ____ to send Shenzhou Ⅵ into space.
A. spaceship B. rocket C. plane D. train
( ) 21.While she __________, the earthquake took place in Japan.
A. cooked food for me B. is having a bake sale
C. was talking on the phone D. were arguing with her mom
( )22.The teacher said I could do better _____ English .
A. in B. at C. on D. for
学习啦在线学习网 ( )23.There _____ two free movies at the Cinema Palace this afternoon. Half the class will go.
学习啦在线学习网 A. are going to be B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have
( )24.. -----How will you go to the Museum of Flight tomorrow?
学习啦在线学习网 ------If it ______ tomorrow ,I’ll go there by bike.
A. won’t rain B. rain C. rains D. doesn’t rain
学习啦在线学习网 ( )25 Our parents and teachers should always _________ the teenagers. They need us.
A. there for B. plan for C. wait for D. be there for
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 26. I don’t like shop assistants to _______. If this happens, I’ll leave as _____ as possible.
A. watch me at the same time; happily B. follow me all the time; soon
学习啦在线学习网 C. welcome me everywhere; late D. pay for me; quickly
学习啦在线学习网 ( )27. ------Whom could I _______ help if I am in trouble or danger?
学习啦在线学习网 -----The police, of course.
学习啦在线学习网 A. ask for B. leave for C. get from D. keep out
学习啦在线学习网 ( )28 In fact I had a really hard time _______with my new classmates last semester.
A.to get on well B. getting on well C. to hang out D. got on well
( )29 Teachers are always trying their best to make _______ for us to understand what they teach.
学习啦在线学习网 A. it easy B. themselves easy C. that possible D. it easily
学习啦在线学习网 ( )30.. He asked _______.
学习啦在线学习网 A .how did that happen B. where his jacket was
学习啦在线学习网 C. why they won’t join us D. whether is the weather fine here.
( )31. What did the teacher say?
He said that light______faster than sound
A. traveled B. travels C. travel D. traveling
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 32. _____France sure to win the next World Cup?------It’s hard to say..
A. Will B. Does C. Is D. Was
( ) 33. The twins could have a bake sale to pay for education at the age of 7 .”Could” means_______
A. should B. be able C. was able to D. were able to
( ) 34. It took me a long time to _______ my headache., which lasted around a month.
A. .care for B. keep out C. look for D. get over
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 35. ----Did you see the girl in red pass by just now?
---- No, I________ my math problem.
学习啦在线学习网 A. read B. was experiencing C .was working on D. was thinking
( ) 36. Traveling can ______ our eyes _____ the outside world. -----That’s true.
A. call up; for B. use up; in C. clean up ;into D. open up; to
( ) 37. You must bring your ID cards to the library, or you will ______.
A. keep out B. be kept out C. get bored D. let out
( ) 38. Students _______ smoke anywhere, even outside the school.
A. aren’t supposed to B. suppose to C. are supposed to D. shouldn’t to
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 39. ______ the way, did you _____ Chinese food and your family when you were in Greece?
A. By; miss B. In; think C. On ; find D. to; eat
学习啦在线学习网 ( )40. _______ a scientist called Einstein who had more than 1000 inventions?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Are you heard B. Have you heard of
学习啦在线学习网 C. Do you hear about D. Will you hear
二. 完型填空 (10分)
学习啦在线学习网 Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered(坏脾气的) and never gave way (让步) to 41.
One day the father 42. to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 43. his son to buy some meat in town. When the son walked to the town gate, a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasn’t 44. enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But neither of them 45. ___ give way to the other. They stood face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. “What 46. I do? My son hasn’t come yet. I can’t wait any more.” He wanted to know what was the matter with his son. So he 47______his friends at home , and went to town 48 his son.
“You may first take the 49. home for my friends .Let me 50 here against him instead (代替)of you.” He said to his son when he knew what had happened.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )41. A. others B. another C. other D. one
( )42. A. decided B. decides C. decide D. decision
学习啦在线学习网 ( )43. A. made B. told C. let D. tells
学习啦在线学习网 ( )44. A .small B. big C high D .tall
( )45. A.. would B. should C. must D. could
( )46. A .do B. will C. to D. should
( )47. A. forgot B. made C. left D. lost
学习啦在线学习网 ( )48. A .to look for B. looked for C. to find D. found
学习啦在线学习网 ( )49 .A. meat B. dinner C. bread D. money
学习啦在线学习网 ( )50 .A. keep B. to stand C. stand D. being
学习啦在线学习网 三：阅读理解(15分) (A )
A school report
Name：Edward Scott School: Kelvin High School
Grade: 8 Term ending: 6 May
Science:
学习啦在线学习网 He can work out many difficult problems. Well done! (做得好)
English:
学习啦在线学习网 He is the best in the class. Keep it up(保持).
French:
His reading is very good, he can remember many words.
History:
学习啦在线学习网 He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.
Geography:
He is familiar(熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.
Music:
He doesn’t like pop songs, though sings very well.
学习啦在线学习网 No. in class: 9 absences: 8
学习啦在线学习网 Remarks(评语): Edward is able to do a lot better.
He needs to do more work next semester.
Class teacher: Ivy
学习啦在线学习网 Principal: M. L. Martin
学习啦在线学习网 School reopens: 1 September
学习啦在线学习网 ( )51. After reading this, we know it is ________________.
学习啦在线学习网 A. a studying plan of Edward Scott B. a teaching plan of Ivy
C. a report card of Edward Scott D. a working plan of M. L. Martin
( ) 52. Which subject is not mentioned(提到) in the report?
A. PE B. Music C. Math D. History
( ) 53. Edward’s best subject is _________________.
A. science B. English C. geography D. French
( )54. Edward is not so good at ________________.
A. science and geography B. math and history
学习啦在线学习网 C. history and French D. music and English
( )55. Which sentence is not true?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Edward can’t sing songs very well.
B. B. Edward doesn’t do well in science.
C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term.
学习啦在线学习网 D. Edward learns two languages at school.
(B)
学习啦在线学习网 I’ll tell you a story about a Chinese student. It happened when he studied in England. His family name was Sun. It is S-U-N, just the same as the “sun”, the sun in the sky.
England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的) and it rains now and again. So people don’t get much sunshine in the year.
学习啦在线学习网 When the Chinese student arrived at London Airport, a tall English policeman with a long face checked his passport(护照). The policeman was interested in the Chinese name “Sun”. So he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here.”
学习啦在线学习网 What a surprise to hear that! Everybody knows if you are wanted by the police, you must have broken the law. So he asked the policeman, “ Is there anything wrong with my passport? Do I have to go back to China right now?”
“Go back?” shouted the policeman. “ Now that(既然) you are here, we’ll never let you go away.”
“What happened? What I have done?” asked the Chinese student in surprise. He thought he was going to be arrested(被捕). Then the policeman began to smile. He said, “ You don’t know what you have done, Mr Sun? You’ve brought sunshine to England. So we don’t want you to go away.”
( ) 56. This story took place ______________.
A. at London Airport B. at a university C. in the street D. at a station
( )57. Why does England want the sun? Because ________________________.
A. England is often cloudy. B. England is often misty.
学习啦在线学习网 C. England never rains. D. Both A and B.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )58. Mr Sun was very ____________ when he heard that he was wanted.
学习啦在线学习网 A. angry B. happy C. surprised D. tired
( ) 59. Why did the policeman said that he wouldn’t let Mr Sun go away?
A. Because Mr Sun had broken the law.
B. Because the policeman knew Mr. Sun and was friendly to him.
C. Because there is no Mr Sun in England.
学习啦在线学习网 D. Because the policeman liked Mr Sun’s family name and thought Mr Sun would bring sunshine to England.
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 60. Which one is right?
学习啦在线学习网 A. At last the policeman arrested Mr Sun.
B. At last Mr Sun stayed in England and studied there.
C. At last Mr Sun left England.
(C)
学习啦在线学习网 In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. Since then many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a century the Games returned to its hometown in 2004.
When people hold the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem(会徽). The emblem of the Athens Olympic Games that year was a white circle of olive branches(橄榄枝) in the sky.
Athens developed a spirit(精神) of peace. An officer said, “ While in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the message from Athens Games to help countries come together and solve(解决) their problems.”
4 years later, the Olympic Games was held in China. And China made a seal as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The emblem has a Chinese character on a red seal and means “Chinese seal—dancing Beijing”. Below it, there are the words “Beijing 2008”. The character in the emblem is “Jing”. It means “capital” of China, and it is also like a runner or a dancer. The running figure(人形) of the emblem shows the spirit if the Olympics—faster, higher and stronger.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )61. Which country held the first modern Olympic Games?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Greece B. China C. Australia D. France
( ) 62. What do people always make when they hold the Olympic games?
A. A picture. B. An emblem. C. A flag. D. A map.
( ) 63. What message did the Athens Olympic Games want to give?
A. War(战争). B. Luck. C. Danger. D. Peace.
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 64. What does the character in the emblem of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games look like?
学习啦在线学习网 A. A singer and a dancer. B. A runner and a dancer.
C. An actor and a singer. D. A runner and an actor.
( ) 65. The spirit of the Olympic Games is __________________.
学习啦在线学习网 A. history and friendship B. faster, higher and stronger
C. running and dancing D. peace, friendship and development
四. 补全对话 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个答案完成对话。(5分)
学习啦在线学习网 A: Hi, Xiao Ming! How is it going?
学习啦在线学习网 B: 66. _______________
学习啦在线学习网 A: The summer vacation is coming. 67.____________
B: Well, mum is going to take me to Dalian.
A: 68._______________
B: She says Dalian is a modern city with beautiful beaches and squares and it is cooler in summer.
A: How are you going there?
B: 69._________________
A: How wonderful! I have never taken a plane. That must be fun.
B: And exciting as well.
学习啦在线学习网 A: So you are doing the shopping for the trip?
B: Yes, I want to buy a pair of sports shoes and glasses.
A: They are necessary in a seaside city. 70. _____________________
B: Thank you. See you.
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 66. A. Fine, and you? B. How do you do?
C. Not too bad. D. Nice to meet you.
( ) 67. A. What did you do? B. what have you done?
C. What are you going to do? D. What do you do?
学习啦在线学习网 ( ) 68. A. When are you going there? B. How are you going there?
C. Why are you going there? D. What’s the weather like there?
( ) 69. A. We are going there by air. B. We want to go there by train.
C. We plan to get there on the sea. D. What about going there by car?
( ) 70. A. Have a good trip. B. Nice day!
C. Take care of yourself. D. Be careful during the trip
第二卷(50分)
学习啦在线学习网 五. 拼写单词 根据句意和所给音标写出单词。(5分)
71. He has to _______ / st?p /his collection because of running out of money.
72. -Look! The kids are selling newspapers to raise money for _________/’t??riti /
73. You will find many old buildings in German _______/ stail/ in the east of the city.
74. . Science is one of my favorite ___________ / `s?bd?iktz/. How about yours?
学习啦在线学习网 75. Many rich people ________ / k?m’plein/.that they are not as happy as they were.
六. 选词填空 (10分)
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，不变形。
A few tears ago, Medvedev (梅德韦杰夫) took over from Vladimir Putin (普京). At the age of 42, he became the youngest president of modern 76_______. Medvedev was_77______ to a family of_78_______. He read a lot from a young age. After university, the soft-spoken young man went on to teach 79____ at university and became very popular with his students. In 2005, Medvedev became the first deputy prime minister (第一副总理). But he was as friendly as before. “He has not __80______. He invited me to his home,” said Vera Smirnova, Medvedev’s first teacher. “In Russia, only two politicians (政治家) have invited their first teachers to their homes, Medvedev and Putin.”
B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，变形!!!
学习啦在线学习网 Pass Argue get have stay
学习啦在线学习网 A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a report about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 81_______ with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now spend more time in the office, It seems that they don’t have much time 82______ with their children. As time 83_____, they both feel that they don’t have the same topic(话题) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more careful with your children, try to know them and 84 ____ on well them. And for children, show your love to your parents. They are the people who love you. So tell them your thoughts(思想). In this way, you 85 ______ a better understanding of each other.
学习啦在线学习网 七：填空(每空一词)(5分)
A：Who’s your best friend?
B：My best friend is Xiao Li, but last week we had a big __86____and now he isn’t talking to me.
学习啦在线学习网 A：How did it 87 ?
B：It all started when he asked me 88 he could copy my homework.
学习啦在线学习网 A：Why did he want to do that?
B：He said he had forgotten to do _89_____.
A：What did you do then?
B：I told him that it was not a good idea for him to copy my homework..
学习啦在线学习网 A：Did he think so?
学习啦在线学习网 B：No, he 90_______ really mad at me and said that he didn’t want to be my friend anymore..
学习啦在线学习网 八 句型转换(每句一分：7分)
学习啦在线学习网 91They were planning a surprise party for their mother.(一般问句).
_______ ________ planning a surprise party for their mother?
92 He has been listening to English songs since three years ago. (划线提问).
____ ___ ______ ______ he been listening to English songs?
学习啦在线学习网 93 I didn’t have enough time to finish the test papers.(同义句)
学习啦在线学习网 I ______ ______ _______ time to finish the test papers.
94 Why are you against getting the same haircut as she does? (同义句)
Why don’t you _______ ______ _____ the same haircut as she does?
95 “ Does it seem to be a dream job?” Tom asked mother. (同义句)
学习啦在线学习网 Tom asked mother ______ it _______ ______ a dream job.
学习啦在线学习网 .96. The flight took off after the clouds lifted (同义句)
The flight ______ ______ off ______ the clouds lifted.
97. “I don’t think it good to copy others’ homework. ” Jack said to me. (同义句)
Jack ______ me that ______ _____ think it good to copy others’ homework
九 完成句子(每两空一分，8分)
学习啦在线学习网 98 期末考第一。他的梦想成真了。
He came top in the ____________ exams. His dream ______ _______.
99迟早你会爱上集邮的。
学习啦在线学习网 Sooner or later, you _____ ______ ______ love with stamp collecting.
100不会相信昨晚球票免费。
学习啦在线学习网 You won’t believe it ,but the tickets ______ the ball game______ _______ last night.
学习啦在线学习网 101我相信他当时很了解此种压力。
学习啦在线学习网 I was sure that he knew a lot _______ ________ __________at that time.
学习啦在线学习网 102. 他们默默沿街走着，不知该说啥。
They were walking down the street______ _______ and didn’t know what ______ talk _____.