四级听力真题答案解析
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2018年6月英语四级听力真题
Section A
学习啦在线学习网Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
学习啦在线学习网1. A) The return of a bottled message to its owner's daughter.
学习啦在线学习网B) A New Hampshire man's joke with friends on his wife.
学习啦在线学习网C) A father's message for his daughter.
学习啦在线学习网D) The history of a century-old motel.
2. A) She wanted to show gratitude for his kindness.
学习啦在线学习网B) She wanted to honor her father's promise.
学习啦在线学习网C) She had been asked by her father to do so.
学习啦在线学习网D) She was excited to see her father's handwriting.
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
3. A) People were concerned about the number of bees.
学习啦在线学习网B) Several cases of Zika disease had been identified.
学习啦在线学习网C) Two million bees were infected with disease.
D) Zika virus had destroyed some bee farms.
4. A) It apologized to its customers.
B) It was forced to kill its bees.
C) It lost a huge stock of bees.
D) It lost 2.5 million dollars.
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.
学习啦在线学习网5. A) It stayed in the air for about two hours.
学习啦在线学习网B) It took off and landed on a football field.
学习啦在线学习网C) It proved to be of high commercial value.
D) It made a series of sharp turns in the sky.
6. A) Engineering problems.
B) The air pollution it produced.
C) Inadequate funding.
学习啦在线学习网D) The opposition from the military.
7. A) It uses the latest aviation technology.
B) It flies faster than a commercial jet.
C) It is a safer means of transportation.
D) It is more environmentally friendly.
Section B
学习啦在线学习网Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8. A) It seems a depressing topic.
学习啦在线学习网B) It sounds quite alarming.
学习啦在线学习网C) It has little impact on our daily life.
D) It is getting more serious these days.
9. A) The man doesn't understand Spanish.
B) The woman doesn't really like dancing.
C) They don't want something too noisy.
D) They can't make it to the theatre in time.
学习啦在线学习网10. A) It would be more fun without Mr. Whitehead hosting.
学习啦在线学习网B) It has too many acts to hold the audience's attention.
C) It is the most amusing show he has ever watched.
学习啦在线学习网D) It is a show inappropriate for a night of charity.
11. A) Watch a comedy.
B) Go and see the dance.
C) Book the tickets online.
D) See a film with the man.
学习啦在线学习网Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) Most of her schoolmates are younger than she is.
学习啦在线学习网B) She simply has no idea what school to transfer to.
学习啦在线学习网C) There are too many activities for her to cope with.
学习啦在线学习网D) She worries she won't fit in as a transfer student.
13. A) Seek advice from senior students.
B) Pick up some meaningful hobbies.
C) Participate in after-school activities.
学习啦在线学习网D) Look into what the school offers.
学习啦在线学习网14. A) Give her help whenever she needs it.
学习啦在线学习网B) Accept her as a transfer student.
学习啦在线学习网C) Find her accommodation on campus.
D) Introduce her to her roommates.
学习啦在线学习网15. A) She has interests similar to Mr. Lee's.
学习啦在线学习网B) She has become friends with Catherine.
学习啦在线学习网C) She has chosen the major Catherine has.
D) She has just transferred to the college.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) To investigate how being overweight impacts on health.
B) To find out which physical drive is the most powerful.
学习啦在线学习网C) To discover what most mice like to eat.
学习啦在线学习网D) To determine what feelings mice have.
学习啦在线学习网17. A) When they are hungry.
B) When they are thirsty.
C) When they smell food.
D) When they want company.
18. A) They search for food in groups.
学习啦在线学习网B) They are overweight when food is plenty.
C) They prefer to be with other mice.
学习啦在线学习网D) They enjoy the company of other animals.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) Its construction started before World War I.
学习啦在线学习网B) Its construction cost more than $ 40 billion.
C) It is efficiently used for transport.
D) It is one of the best in the world.
20. A) To improve transportation in the countryside.
B) To move troops quickly from place to place.
学习啦在线学习网C) To enable people to travel at a higher speed.
D) To speed up the transportation of goods.
21. A) In the 1970s.
B) In the 1960s.
学习啦在线学习网C) In the 1950s.
学习啦在线学习网D) In the 1940s.
学习啦在线学习网Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
学习啦在线学习网22. A) Chatting while driving.
B) Messaging while driving.
学习啦在线学习网C) Driving under age.
学习啦在线学习网D) Speeding on highways.
学习啦在线学习网23. A) A gadget to hold a phone on the steering wheel.
B) A gadget to charge the phone in a car.
学习啦在线学习网C) A device to control the speed of a vehicle.
D) A device to ensure people drive with both hands.
24. A) The car keeps flashing its headlights.
学习啦在线学习网B) The car slows down gradually to a halt.
学习啦在线学习网C) They are alerted with a light and a sound.
D) They get a warning on their smart phone.
25. A) Installing a camera.
B) Using a connected app.
C) Checking their emails.
学习啦在线学习网D) Keeping a daily record.
答案
1. A) The return of a bottled message to its owner's daughter.
2. B) She wanted to honor her father's promise.
3. B) Several cases of Zika disease had been identified.
学习啦在线学习网4. C) It lost a huge stock of bees.
5. A) It stayed in the air for about two hours.
6. C) Inadequate funding.
7. D) It is more environmentally friendly.
8. A) It seems a depressing topic.
学习啦在线学习网9. D) They can't make it to the theatre in time.
10. C) It is the most amusing show he has ever watched.
学习啦在线学习网11. B) Go and see the dance.
学习啦在线学习网12. D) She worries she won't fit in as a transfer student.
13. C) Participate in after-school activities.
学习啦在线学习网14. A) Give her help whenever she needs it.
15. D) She has just transferred to the college.
16. B) To find out which physical drive is the most powerful.
学习啦在线学习网17. A) When they are hungry.
18. C) They prefer to be with other mice.
学习啦在线学习网19. D) It is one of the best in the world.
20. B) To move troops quickly from place to place.
21. A) In the 1970s.
22. B) Messaging while driving.
23. D) A device to ensure people drive with both hands.
学习啦在线学习网24. C) They are alerted with a light and a sound.
25. B) Using a connected app.
2019年6月英语四级听力真题
Section A News Report
学习啦在线学习网Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports。 At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions。 Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once。 After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D)。 Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
学习啦在线学习网1. A) He set a record by swimming to and from an island.
学习啦在线学习网B) He celebrated his ninth birthday on a small island.
C) He visited a prison located on a faraway island.
D) He swam around an island near San Francisco.
2. A) He doubled the reward.
B) He cheered him on all the way.
C) He set him an example.
D) He had the event covered on TV.
学习啦在线学习网Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
3. A) To end the one-child policy.
B) To encourage late marriage.
C) To increase working efficiency.
学习啦在线学习网D) To give people more time to travel.
学习啦在线学习网4. A) They will not be welcomed by young people.
B) They will help to popularize early marriage.
C) They will boost China's economic growth.
学习啦在线学习网D) They will not come into immediate effect.
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.
5. A) Cleaning service in great demand all over the world.
B) Two ladies giving up well-paid jobs to do cleaning.
学习啦在线学习网C) A new company to clean up the mess after parties.
学习啦在线学习网D) Cleaners gainfully employed at nights and weekends.
学习啦在线学习网6. A) It takes a lot of time to prepare.
学习啦在线学习网B) It leaves the house in a mess.
C) It makes party goers exhausted.
D) It creates noise and misconduct.
学习啦在线学习网7. A) Hire an Australian lawyer.
B) Visit the U.S. and Canada.
C) Settle a legal dispute.
D) Expand their business.
学习啦在线学习网Section B Conversation
学习啦在线学习网Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations。 At the end of each conversations you will hear four questions。 Both the conversations and the question-s will be spoken only once。 After you hear a question。 You must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D)。 Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
学习啦在线学习网Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8. A) He had a driving lesson.
B) He got his driver's license.
C) He took the driver's theory exam.
D) He passed the driver's road test.
9. A) He was not well prepared.
B) He did not get to the exam in time.
学习啦在线学习网C) He was not used to the test format.
学习啦在线学习网D) He did not follow the test procedure.
学习啦在线学习网10. A) They are tough.
B) They are costly.
学习啦在线学习网C) They are helpful.
学习啦在线学习网D) They are too short.
11. A) Pass his road test the first time.
B) Test-drive a few times on highways.
C) Find an experienced driving instructor.
D) Earn enough money for driving lessons.
学习啦在线学习网Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) Where the woman studies.
学习啦在线学习网B) The acceptance rate at Leeds.
C) Leed's tuition for international students.
D) How to apply for studies at a university.
13. A) Apply to an American university.
学习啦在线学习网B) Do research on higher education.
C) Perform in a famous musical.
D) Pursue postgraduate studies.
学习啦在线学习网14. A) His favorable recommendations.
B) His outstanding musical talent.
C) His academic excellence.
学习啦在线学习网D) His unique experience.
学习啦在线学习网15. A) Do a master's degree.
B) Settle down in England.
C) Travel widely.
学习啦在线学习网D) Teach overseas.
学习啦在线学习网Section C Passage
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages。 At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions。 Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once。 After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D)。Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
学习啦在线学习网16. A) They help farmers keep diseases in check.
B) Many species remain unknown to scientists.
C) Only a few species cause trouble to humans.
学习啦在线学习网D) They live in incredibly well-organized colonies.
17. A) They are larger than many other species.
学习啦在线学习网B) They can cause damage to people's homes.
C) They can survive a long time without water.
D) They like to form colonies in electrical units.
学习啦在线学习网18. A) Deny them access to any food.
B) Keep doors and windows shut.
C) Destroy their colonies close by.
D) Refrain from eating sugary food.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
学习啦在线学习网19. A) The function of the human immune system.
学习啦在线学习网B) The cause of various auto-immune diseases.
C) The viruses that may infect the human immune system.
学习啦在线学习网D) The change in people's immune system as they get older.
20. A) Report their illnesses.
B) Offer blood samples.
C) Act as research assistants.
D) Help to interview patients.
21. A) Strengthening people's immunity to infection.
学习啦在线学习网B) Better understanding patients' immune system.
学习啦在线学习网C) Helping improve old people's health conditions.
D) Further reducing old patients' medical expenses.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
学习啦在线学习网22. A) His students had trouble getting on with each other.
学习啦在线学习网B) A lot of kids stayed at school to do their homework.
学习啦在线学习网C) His students were struggling to follow his lessons.
D) A group of kids were playing chess after school.
学习啦在线学习网23. A) Visit a chess team in Nashville.
学习啦在线学习网B) Join the school's chess team.
C) Participate in a national chess competition.
学习啦在线学习网D) Receive training for a chess competition.
24. A) Most of them come from low-income families.
B) Many have become national chess champions.
学习啦在线学习网C) A couple of them have got involved in crimes.
D) Many became chess coaches after graduation.
学习啦在线学习网25. A) Actions speak louder than words.
学习啦在线学习网B) Think twice before taking action.
C) Translate their words into action.
D) Take action before it gets too late.
答案
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. D
5. C
6. B
7. D
8. C
9. A
10. B
11. A
12. C
13. D
14. B
15. D
16. C
17. B
18. A
19. D
20. B
21. C
22. D
23. C
24. A
25. B
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