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七年级下册英语第六单元知识点

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七年级下册英语第六单元知识点

学习目标:

1.学会描述并谈论天气

2.描述正在发生的事情-----学习现在进行时的用法

3.学会描述在不同的天气背景下能做什么

学习啦在线学习网4. 表达自己对天气的喜好并说明原因

语言功能:

描述天气,描述正在发生的动作

语言目标:

How’s the weather? It’s raining.

学习啦在线学习网How’s it going? It’s great.

Is Aunt Sarah there? Yes, she is.

What’s she doing? She’s cooking.

语言结构:

How 引导的特殊疑问句

学习啦在线学习网Yes/ No 问句及简短回答

现在进行时的用法

重点词汇:

raining, sunny, cloudy, snowing, windy, cold, hot, cool, warm, humid, cooking, playing, watching, studying

学习策略与思维技巧:言语配合,调用已知信息

学习啦在线学习网多元智能:人际交往,逻辑表述,肢体表达能力

课后复习资料

一.短语:

学习啦在线学习网1 take photos/ pictures 照像

学习啦在线学习网2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 给某人或某物照相

3 have a good time\have fun\have a great tame 玩得愉快

4 work for sb / sth 为某人工作 Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show

5 on vacation 度假 Eg: There are many people here on vacation.

学习啦在线学习网6 some…others… 一些…另外一些…  one…the others…一个…另一个…(两者之间)

学习啦在线学习网Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.

学习啦在线学习网7 put on 穿上(动作)  wear 穿着(状态) Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.

8 on the beach 在沙滩上 Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.

学习啦在线学习网9 this group of people 这一群人

学习啦在线学习网10. in this heat

二.重点句型

1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样?    In the raining. 在下雨。

学习啦在线学习网2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?   I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。

学习啦在线学习网3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?   They are studying. 他们在学习。

4.What is he doing? 他在做什么?     He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。

学习啦在线学习网5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么?     She is cooking . 她在做饭。

三.重难点解析

学习啦在线学习网1、 询问天气情况的句式:(横线内容可替换)

① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)

学习啦在线学习网② What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like today?)

2、 回答上面问题的句式:

学习啦在线学习网①It’s + adj. (形容词) Eg: It’s windy.

学习啦在线学习网3 、How’s it going (with you)? ① Not bad. ② Great! ③ Terrible! ④ Pretty good.

学习啦在线学习网4、 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.

5、 I am surprised they can play in this heat.

学习啦在线学习网6、 Everyone is having a good time.

7、 People are wearing hats and scarfs.

学习啦在线学习网① wear 指穿衣服的状态。 ② put on 指穿衣服的动作。Please put on your old clothes

四.谈论天气的日常用语

1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。

2. Lovely weather, isn’t it? 天气真好,是吗?

3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。

学习啦在线学习网4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。

5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴。

6. It’s blowing hard. 风刮得很大。

7. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。

学习啦在线学习网8. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久。

9. It’s very foggy. 雾很大。

10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾。

学习啦在线学习网11. It’s thundering and lightening. 雷电交加。

学习啦在线学习网12. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?

学习啦在线学习网13. What’s the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样?

学习啦在线学习网14. It’s quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大。

15. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常。

学习啦在线学习网16. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?

学习啦在线学习网17. It’s two below zero. 零下二度。

18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了。

 七年级下册英语第六单元知识点归纳

一、词组

Around The World 世界各地

学习啦在线学习网On vacation 度假

Take photos 拍照

学习啦在线学习网On the beach 在海边

a group of people 一群人

学习啦在线学习网play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球

be surprised 惊讶的

be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶

in this heat 在酷暑中

学习啦在线学习网be relaxed 放松

学习啦在线学习网have a good time 玩得很痛快

in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里

Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人

学习啦在线学习网How’s it going? 近况如何

Some…others…一些…另一些…

学习啦在线学习网Look like..看起来像。。。

二、句型/日常交际用语

(1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?

学习啦在线学习网(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.

(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.

学习啦在线学习网(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?

学习啦在线学习网(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t

Unit 7 What dose he look like?

一、词组

look like 看起来像....

curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发

学习啦在线学习网medium height/build 中等高度/身体

a little bit 一点儿…

a pop singer 一位流行歌手

play的用法。

wear glasses 戴眼镜

have a new look 呈现新面貌

go shopping 去购物

the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长

Nobody knows me 没有人认识我

二、句型

1) --What does he look like?

--He’s really short.He has short hair.

2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.

学习啦在线学习网3) --I don’t think he’s so great .

4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.

5) --What do they look like?-

--They are medium height.

学习啦在线学习网6) --She never stops talking.

--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.

如:He stop listening

--stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事

如:He stops to listen.

学习啦在线学习网7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.

学习啦在线学习网Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.

1.词组

would like 想要

a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗

what size 什么尺寸

学习啦在线学习网orange juice 桔汁

学习啦在线学习网green tea 绿茶

phone number 电话号码

学习啦在线学习网as well as 而且

what kind of 表示….的种类

a kind of 一种…

some kind of 许多种…

a bowl of rice 一碗米饭

学习啦在线学习网a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁

学习啦在线学习网three oranges 三个桔子(可数)

学习啦在线学习网a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)

学习啦在线学习网some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)

学习啦在线学习网three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)

二\句型

1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?

学习啦在线学习网EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?

--Beef and tomato noodles. please.

学习啦在线学习网2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.

学习啦在线学习网3)I like dumplings,I don’t lkee noodles.

三\日常交际用语

(1)—Can I help you?

学习啦在线学习网--I’d like some noodles.please.

(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?

学习啦在线学习网--I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.

学习啦在线学习网( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?

--Yes,please./No,thanks

学习啦在线学习网would like后面还可以跟不定式.即:

A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.

He would like to see you today.

学习啦在线学习网B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事

What would you like me to do.

一、词组

do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业

如:do my homework 做我的家庭作业

play +运动或棋类

学习啦在线学习网如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋

play +乐器 如:play the guitar 弹吉他

学习啦在线学习网go to the movies 去看电影

do some reading 阅读

study for the (math) test 准备(数学)考试

学习啦在线学习网stay at home 呆家里

go to summer camp 去夏令营

学习啦在线学习网go to the mountains 去爬山

visit sb 拜访某人

学习啦在线学习网go shopping 去购物

last month 上个月

学习啦在线学习网three days ago 三天前

yesterday 昨天

look for 寻找

go for a walk 散步

学习啦在线学习网in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上

play computer games 玩电脑游戏

It was time to do sth 该。。。的时候了

二、句型

(1)I visited my aunt last weekend.

(2)-- How was your weekend?

--It was great./OK

学习啦在线学习网(3)—It was time to go home.

三、日常交际用语

(1)—What did you do last weekend?

学习啦在线学习网--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.

(2)—How was your weekend?

学习啦在线学习网--It was great.I went to the brach.

一般过去时态

一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化.

过去式的构成

(1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如:

stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited

(2) 词尾是e的动词加-d.

学习啦在线学习网如:like—liked live—lived

(3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:

学习啦在线学习网stop—stopped plan—planned

学习啦在线学习网(4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried

(5) 不规则动词的过去

学习啦在线学习网am/is—was are—were have-had

学习啦在线学习网go—went find—found do—did see-saw

Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?

一、词组

学习啦在线学习网ptetty good 相当好;不错

学习啦在线学习网in the conner 在角落

学习啦在线学习网kind of boring 有点无聊

be lost 迷路

feel happy 感到高兴

be fun 很有趣

学习啦在线学习网on vacation 在度假

学习啦在线学习网Central Park 中央公园

the Great Wall 长城

学习啦在线学习网the Palace Museum 故宫

学习啦在线学习网Tian’an Men Square _广场

二、句型

学习啦在线学习网(1)—Where did you go on vacation?

学习啦在线学习网--I went to the breach.

(2)—How was the weather?

--It was hot and humid.

(3)--It was kind of boring

(4)—That made me feel very happy.

(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.

--have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”

(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.

学习啦在线学习网help sb.(to)do.sth.帮助某人做某事(to可省)

make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事

学习啦在线学习网let sb.do.sth.

学习啦在线学习网Let me help you carry(搬动) it.

(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.

学习啦在线学习网find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。

学习啦在线学习网find sb.do.sth.发现某人做某事(整个过程)

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