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七年级下册英语第六单元知识点

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七年级下册英语第六单元知识点

学习目标:

1.学会描述并谈论天气

2.描述正在发生的事情-----学习现在进行时的用法

3.学会描述在不同的天气背景下能做什么

4. 表达自己对天气的喜好并说明原因

语言功能:

描述天气,描述正在发生的动作

语言目标:

学习啦在线学习网How’s the weather? It’s raining.

How’s it going? It’s great.

Is Aunt Sarah there? Yes, she is.

What’s she doing? She’s cooking.

语言结构:

How 引导的特殊疑问句

Yes/ No 问句及简短回答

现在进行时的用法

重点词汇:

raining, sunny, cloudy, snowing, windy, cold, hot, cool, warm, humid, cooking, playing, watching, studying

学习策略与思维技巧:言语配合,调用已知信息

学习啦在线学习网多元智能:人际交往,逻辑表述,肢体表达能力

课后复习资料

一.短语:

1 take photos/ pictures 照像

学习啦在线学习网2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 给某人或某物照相

3 have a good time\have fun\have a great tame 玩得愉快

4 work for sb / sth 为某人工作 Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show

学习啦在线学习网5 on vacation 度假 Eg: There are many people here on vacation.

学习啦在线学习网6 some…others… 一些…另外一些…  one…the others…一个…另一个…(两者之间)

Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.

学习啦在线学习网7 put on 穿上(动作)  wear 穿着(状态) Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.

8 on the beach 在沙滩上 Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.

9 this group of people 这一群人

10. in this heat

二.重点句型

学习啦在线学习网1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样?    In the raining. 在下雨。

学习啦在线学习网2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?   I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。

3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?   They are studying. 他们在学习。

学习啦在线学习网4.What is he doing? 他在做什么?     He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。

学习啦在线学习网5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么?     She is cooking . 她在做饭。

三.重难点解析

学习啦在线学习网1、 询问天气情况的句式:(横线内容可替换)

① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)

② What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like today?)

2、 回答上面问题的句式:

①It’s + adj. (形容词) Eg: It’s windy.

3 、How’s it going (with you)? ① Not bad. ② Great! ③ Terrible! ④ Pretty good.

4、 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.

学习啦在线学习网5、 I am surprised they can play in this heat.

6、 Everyone is having a good time.

学习啦在线学习网7、 People are wearing hats and scarfs.

① wear 指穿衣服的状态。 ② put on 指穿衣服的动作。Please put on your old clothes

学习啦在线学习网四.谈论天气的日常用语

1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。

2. Lovely weather, isn’t it? 天气真好,是吗?

学习啦在线学习网3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。

4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。

学习啦在线学习网5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴。

6. It’s blowing hard. 风刮得很大。

学习啦在线学习网7. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。

学习啦在线学习网8. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久。

9. It’s very foggy. 雾很大。

学习啦在线学习网10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾。

学习啦在线学习网11. It’s thundering and lightening. 雷电交加。

学习啦在线学习网12. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?

学习啦在线学习网13. What’s the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样?

学习啦在线学习网14. It’s quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大。

学习啦在线学习网15. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常。

16. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?

学习啦在线学习网17. It’s two below zero. 零下二度。

18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了。

 七年级下册英语第六单元知识点归纳

一、词组

Around The World 世界各地

学习啦在线学习网On vacation 度假

Take photos 拍照

On the beach 在海边

学习啦在线学习网a group of people 一群人

学习啦在线学习网play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球

学习啦在线学习网be surprised 惊讶的

be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶

学习啦在线学习网in this heat 在酷暑中

学习啦在线学习网be relaxed 放松

学习啦在线学习网have a good time 玩得很痛快

学习啦在线学习网in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里

Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人

学习啦在线学习网How’s it going? 近况如何

学习啦在线学习网Some…others…一些…另一些…

Look like..看起来像。。。

二、句型/日常交际用语

(1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?

(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.

学习啦在线学习网(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.

(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?

学习啦在线学习网(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t

Unit 7 What dose he look like?

一、词组

学习啦在线学习网look like 看起来像....

curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发

学习啦在线学习网medium height/build 中等高度/身体

学习啦在线学习网a little bit 一点儿…

学习啦在线学习网a pop singer 一位流行歌手

play的用法。

学习啦在线学习网wear glasses 戴眼镜

学习啦在线学习网have a new look 呈现新面貌

go shopping 去购物

the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长

学习啦在线学习网Nobody knows me 没有人认识我

二、句型

1) --What does he look like?

--He’s really short.He has short hair.

学习啦在线学习网2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.

3) --I don’t think he’s so great .

4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.

学习啦在线学习网5) --What do they look like?-

--They are medium height.

6) --She never stops talking.

学习啦在线学习网--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.

学习啦在线学习网如:He stop listening

--stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事

学习啦在线学习网如:He stops to listen.

学习啦在线学习网7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.

Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.

1.词组

would like 想要

学习啦在线学习网a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗

学习啦在线学习网what size 什么尺寸

学习啦在线学习网orange juice 桔汁

green tea 绿茶

phone number 电话号码

as well as 而且

what kind of 表示….的种类

a kind of 一种…

some kind of 许多种…

a bowl of rice 一碗米饭

a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁

学习啦在线学习网three oranges 三个桔子(可数)

a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)

some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)

three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)

二\句型

1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?

学习啦在线学习网EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?

--Beef and tomato noodles. please.

2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.

3)I like dumplings,I don’t lkee noodles.

三\日常交际用语

学习啦在线学习网(1)—Can I help you?

--I’d like some noodles.please.

(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?

--I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.

( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?

学习啦在线学习网--Yes,please./No,thanks

would like后面还可以跟不定式.即:

A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.

He would like to see you today.

学习啦在线学习网B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事

What would you like me to do.

一、词组

do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业

学习啦在线学习网如:do my homework 做我的家庭作业

play +运动或棋类

如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋

play +乐器 如:play the guitar 弹吉他

go to the movies 去看电影

学习啦在线学习网do some reading 阅读

study for the (math) test 准备(数学)考试

stay at home 呆家里

go to summer camp 去夏令营

学习啦在线学习网go to the mountains 去爬山

学习啦在线学习网visit sb 拜访某人

学习啦在线学习网go shopping 去购物

学习啦在线学习网last month 上个月

学习啦在线学习网three days ago 三天前

yesterday 昨天

学习啦在线学习网look for 寻找

go for a walk 散步

in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上

play computer games 玩电脑游戏

It was time to do sth 该。。。的时候了

二、句型

(1)I visited my aunt last weekend.

(2)-- How was your weekend?

--It was great./OK

学习啦在线学习网(3)—It was time to go home.

三、日常交际用语

(1)—What did you do last weekend?

--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.

学习啦在线学习网(2)—How was your weekend?

--It was great.I went to the brach.

一般过去时态

一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化.

过去式的构成

学习啦在线学习网(1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如:

stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited

(2) 词尾是e的动词加-d.

学习啦在线学习网如:like—liked live—lived

学习啦在线学习网(3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:

学习啦在线学习网stop—stopped plan—planned

(4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried

学习啦在线学习网(5) 不规则动词的过去

am/is—was are—were have-had

学习啦在线学习网go—went find—found do—did see-saw

Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?

一、词组

学习啦在线学习网ptetty good 相当好;不错

in the conner 在角落

学习啦在线学习网kind of boring 有点无聊

be lost 迷路

feel happy 感到高兴

be fun 很有趣

学习啦在线学习网on vacation 在度假

学习啦在线学习网Central Park 中央公园

the Great Wall 长城

the Palace Museum 故宫

Tian’an Men Square _广场

二、句型

(1)—Where did you go on vacation?

--I went to the breach.

学习啦在线学习网(2)—How was the weather?

学习啦在线学习网--It was hot and humid.

学习啦在线学习网(3)--It was kind of boring

学习啦在线学习网(4)—That made me feel very happy.

学习啦在线学习网(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.

--have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”

学习啦在线学习网(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.

学习啦在线学习网help sb.(to)do.sth.帮助某人做某事(to可省)

make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事

学习啦在线学习网let sb.do.sth.

Let me help you carry(搬动) it.

(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.

find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。

学习啦在线学习网find sb.do.sth.发现某人做某事(整个过程)

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