高中英语必修二知识点
学习英语学习啦在线学习网可以提高自己的语言技能，增加一项语言能力；有利于和外国人交朋友，聊天或者一起工作。下面是小编给大家整理的高中英语必修二知识点，希望能够帮助大家!
高中英语必修二知识点1
学习啦在线学习网1.Prepare to do sth 准备做某事
2.Get prepare 准备好
学习啦在线学习网3.instead of 代替
学习啦在线学习网4.a number of 大量的
5.thousands of 成千上万的
6.it seemed that Shake with 使受震惊
7.Shake hands with sb.与某人握手
8.Shake down 安顿下来
学习啦在线学习网9.Be bursting to do sth.急于做某事
9.Burst into/in 闯入
学习啦在线学习网10.Burst with anger 勃然大怒
学习啦在线学习网11.Be in ruins 成为废墟
学习啦在线学习网12.Ruin ones hopes 使某人希望破灭
学习啦在线学习网13.Judge sb 评价
14.Judge by/from 从...看来
学习啦在线学习网15.Be/feel honoured by 对...感到荣幸
16.Give honour to sb 敬重
【三】
学习啦在线学习网1.Calm down 平静下来;镇定下来
学习啦在线学习网2.Be concerned about 关心;挂念
3.Make a list of 列出…
4.Be crazy about 对…着迷
学习啦在线学习网5.According to 根据…所说;按照
6.Get along with 与…相处;进展
7.Fall in love 相爱;爱上
8.Try out 试验;试用
学习啦在线学习网9.add up 合计
10.set down 放下;记下;登记
11.get sth. done 做…;使…被做;
学习啦在线学习网12.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物
学习啦在线学习网13.go through 经历;经受;
学习啦在线学习网14.a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
15.on purpose 故意
学习啦在线学习网16.in order to 为了…
学习啦在线学习网17.join in 参加;加入
学习啦在线学习网18.communicate with 和…交流
学习啦在线学习网19.face to face 面对面地
20.suffer from 遭受…
高中英语必修二知识点2
重点短语：
学习啦在线学习网1. get sb interested in 使某人对……感兴趣
2. the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth 干…的方法
3. care about 关心;忧虑
4. care for/to do sth 希望或同意做某事
5. give in 投降;让步
6. make camp 野营;宿营
7. dream of doing 梦想做某事
8. persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth 说服某人做某事/不做某事
9. try to persuade sb to do 尽力说服某人做某事=advise sb to do sth
10. insist on sth/doing sth 一定要(某事);坚决主张
11. make up one's mind 下定决心
12. put up one's tents 搭起帐篷
13. set /break(beat)/hold a record 创造/打破/保持记录
学习啦在线学习网14. have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 梦见某人/某物/梦想……
学习啦在线学习网15. dream of/about... dream a dream
16. be determined to do sth 决心干某事 (表状态)
17. determine sb to do sth 使某人下决心做某事(表动作)
18. sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物
sth be familiar to sb 某物被某人所熟悉
sb be familiar with sb 某人与某人亲密无间
19. A be similar to B A与B相似
20. read one's mind 看出某人心事
学习啦在线学习网take one's mind off sth 转移注意力
keep one's mind on sth 把注意力放在...
keep/bear sth in mind 记住...
学习啦在线学习网She has many problems on her mind 她心事重重
21. give in to sb 对某人让步
give away 赠送
学习啦在线学习网give off 放出(液体、气体、气味、光、热量)
give out 分发
give in 放弃
高中英语必修二知识点3
一、不定式做主语：
学习啦在线学习网1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。===动名词doing 表示习惯的，经常的动作。
学习啦在线学习网e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.
To do such things is foolish.
学习啦在线学习网To see is to believe. (对等)
学习啦在线学习网注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数
学习啦在线学习网2). 当主语较长，谓语较短时，常用it做形式主语，而将不定式放到谓语的后面。
学习啦在线学习网it做形式主语，不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中：
(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…
学习啦在线学习网(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…
学习啦在线学习网It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary
(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...
It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to do
It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…
It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…
-注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语，但possible可以用不定式作真实主语， 而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。
It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错)
学习啦在线学习网It is possible for him to come to the meeting.
It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.
二、不定式做表语
主语是以aim duty hope idea intention plan job suggestion wish purpose task 等为中心词的名词词组 或以 what 引导的名词性从句表示，后面的不定式说明其内容, 不定式作表语常表示将来或现在的动作或状态。
eg :My idea is to climb the mountain from the north.
Your mistake was not to write that letter.
What I would suggest is to start work at once.
学习啦在线学习网三 、动词不定式作宾语
以不定式结构为宾语的动词有：
ask, agree, care, choose, demand, decide, expect, fail, help, hope, learn, manage, offer, plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, want, wish等只能用动词不定式作宾语
口诀(接不定式作宾语的动词)
想要学习 早打算( want learn plan)
快准备 有希望( prepare hope wish expect)
同意否 供选择(agree offer choose)
决定了 已答应(decide be determined promise)
尽力去 着手做(manage undertake)
别拒绝 别假装(refuse pretend)
学习啦在线学习网失败不是属于你(fail)
e.g.Tom refused to lend me his pen.
We hope to get there before dark.
The girl decided to do it herself.
高中英语必修二知识点4
学习啦在线学习网Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.
Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company …..
学习啦在线学习网Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air.
学习啦在线学习网Exhausted, I slid into the bed and fell fast asleep.
学习啦在线学习网过去分词作状语：过去分词作状语时，说明动作发生的背景或情况，其等同于一个状语从句。vt 过去分词作状语时与主句主语构成被动关系，表示被动和完成，vi 过去分词表示状态或动作的完成。
学习啦在线学习网Heated , water changes into steam .
学习啦在线学习网The professor came in, followed by a group of young people .
学习啦在线学习网1 作原因状语，等于as / since / because 引导从句
学习啦在线学习网Moved by what she said ,we couldn’t help crying . = ( As we are moved by what she said …
2 作时间状语，等于when 引导时间从句，如果分词表示的动作与谓语的动作同时发生，可在分词前加when/ while / until 等使时间意义更明确。
学习啦在线学习网When heated , water can be changed into steam .
Seen from the hill ,the park looks very beautiful .= ( When the park is seen from the hill…
学习啦在线学习网3 作条件状语等于 if / whether 引导从句
学习啦在线学习网Given more attention , the cabbages could have grown better .= ( If they have been given more attention ….
Compared with you , we still have a long way to go = ( If we are compared with you
4 作方式或伴随状语
学习啦在线学习网The actress came in , followed by her fans .
学习啦在线学习网She sat by the window , lost in thought .
5 作让步状语
Much tired ,he still kept on working .=(Although he was tired ,) he ….
6 独立主格结构： 当分词的逻辑主语不是主句主语时，分词可以有自己独立的逻辑主语，这种结构称为独立主格结构。常用来表示伴随情况。
The boy rushed into the classroom , his face covered with sweat .
All things considered ,your article is of great value than hers .
学习啦在线学习网Rewrite with proper conjunctions
学习啦在线学习网Example : United we stand, divided we fall.
学习啦在线学习网If we are united, we will stand, but if we are divided,we will fall.
1 Asked what had happened, he told us about it.
→When he was asked what had happened, …
2 Well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to give lectures.
→Because he was well known for his expert advice, …
3 Given more time, we would be able to do the work much better.
学习啦在线学习网If we were given more time,
4 Once translated into Chinese, the book became very popular among Chinese teenagers.
Once it was translated into Chinese,
5 Deeply interested in medicine, she decided to become a doctor.
学习啦在线学习网Because she was deeply interested in medicine,
学习啦在线学习网6 Left alone at home, Sam did not feel afraid at all.
Although he was left alone at home,
现在分词与过去分词作状语
学习啦在线学习网现在分词作状语时，与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，;而过去分词与其逻辑主语之间则表示被动关系。
学习啦在线学习网Seeing these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing . Seen from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks more magnificent. (see)
学习啦在线学习网选择现在分词还是过去分词，关键看主句的主语。如分词的动作是主句的主语发出，分词就选用现在分词，反之就用过去分词。例如：
Used for a long time, the book looks old.
由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧。
Using the book, I find it useful.
在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用
学习啦在线学习网注意:1.系表示主语所处的状态
_____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. ( lose)
学习啦在线学习网______ in white, she looks more beautiful.( dress)
be lost in
学习啦在线学习网be dressed in
be interested in
be devoted to
学习啦在线学习网be supposed to? be caught in the rain
be seated in
学习啦在线学习网be prepared for
学习啦在线学习网be determined to
2.不与主语保持一致的固定结构
学习啦在线学习网generally speaking 一般说来
学习啦在线学习网strictly/ frankly speaking 严格地说/坦白地说
judging from 从…判断
all things considered 从整体来看
学习啦在线学习网taking all things into consideration 全面看来
例如：Judging from his face, he must be ill.从他的脸色看，他一定是病了。
Generally speaking, dogs can run faster than pigs.
总的来说，狗比猪跑得快。 (speaking 不是dogs 的动作)
高中英语必修二知识点5
1.be good to对……友好be good for对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…
2.add up加起来 增加
学习啦在线学习网add up to合计，总计
add…to把……加到……
3.not…until/till意思是“直到…才”
学习啦在线学习网4.get sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被……
学习啦在线学习网5.calm down平静下来
6.be concerned about关心，关注
7.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。
学习啦在线学习网While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.
学习啦在线学习网8.cheat in the exam-
9.go through经历;度过;获准，通过
10.hide away躲藏;隐藏
11.set down写下，记下
学习啦在线学习网12.I wonder if…我不知道是不是…
12.on purpose故意
13.sth happen to sb某人发生某事
sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事
学习啦在线学习网it so happened that……正巧 碰巧
学习啦在线学习网14.It is the first(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时)
15.in one’s power处于……的控制之中
16.It’s no pleasure doing…做…没有乐趣
It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的
17.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式宾语
学习啦在线学习网18.suffer from患…病;遭受
19.so…that…/such…thay…
学习啦在线学习网20.get tired of…对…感到劳累 疲惫
学习啦在线学习网21.have some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦
22.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处
23.ask(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议
24.make后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:
make sb.do sth.让(使)某人做某事
make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物…
make sb./oneself+v-ed 让某人/自己被…
When you speak,you should make yourself understood.
学习啦在线学习网make sb.+n.使某人成为…
学习啦在线学习网25.alone /lonely.单独的/孤独的
学习啦在线学习网26.I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求
27.Why not do…=why don’t you do…
高中英语必修二知识点相关文章：
高中英语必修二知识点
