2023届高三第一次学业质量评价(T8联考)英语试卷及答案
2023届高三T8联考是指2023年八省八校联考,参与联考的省份有:广东、江苏、河北、湖南、辽宁、湖北、重庆、福建。以下是小编为大家收集的关于2023届高三第一次学业质量评价(T8联考)英语试卷及答案的相关内容,供大家参考!
学习啦在线学习网广东实验中学 东北育才中学 石家庄二中 华中师大一附中 西南大学附中南京师大附中 湖南师大附中 福州一中(八校)
2023届高三第一次学业质量评价(T8联考)
英语 试 题
学习啦在线学习网考试时间:2022年12月15日下午14:10-16:10 试卷满分150分 考试用时120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
学习啦在线学习网第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
学习啦在线学习网听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do?
学习啦在线学习网A. Go for a short trip.B. Take care of the children. C. Work in the country.
学习啦在线学习网2. When did BAA change its name into NBA?
A. In 1943.B. In 1946. C. In 1949.
3. Where are the speakers now?
A. In the hotel.B. In the parking lot. C. On the highway.
学习啦在线学习网4. How does the man feel about the woman?
A. She is careless with money.B. She doesn't like money. C. She is able to make money.
5. What does the woman ask the man to do in a week'?
A. Take some medicine.B. Have a further check-up. C. Attend a Christmas party.
学习啦在线学习网第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
学习啦在线学习网听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Single parties.B. Online shopping. C. A special festival.
7. What is the purpose of Double 11 according to the woman?
学习啦在线学习网A. To promote online sales.B. To help people show love. C. To help people get together.
学习啦在线学习网听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why is the woman making the call?
A. To offer instructions.B. To confirm information. C. To make recommendations.
9. What does the hotel provide for Mr. Gates during his stay?
学习啦在线学习网A. Breakfast.B. Working lunch. C. Three meals.
10. How will the woman recommend the attractions to the man?
学习啦在线学习网A. By phone.B. By e-mail. C. By telling him face to face.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is Brad busy doing now?
A. Writing reports.B. Copying reports. C. Typing up reports.
12. What did people mostly use the Internet to do in the past?
学习啦在线学习网A. Update their blogs.B. Visit social networks. C. Get specific information.
13. Why does Jason do this survey?
A. To make popular ads.B. To finish a newspaper article. C. To learn the popularity of the Internet.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
学习啦在线学习网14. What does the man have trouble with?
学习啦在线学习网A. His job.B. His boss. C. His health.
15. How many people are there working on the project in all?
学习啦在线学习网A. Five.B. Six. C. Eleven.
16. What does the woman advise the man to do?
学习啦在线学习网A. Ask others for advice.B. Work hard on the project. C. Step up as a team leader.
学习啦在线学习网17. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Leadership.B. Teamwork. C. Friendship.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
学习啦在线学习网18. What did Rosen do to recover his lost cats?
A. Call the police.B. Set up a camera system. C. Turn to his children for help.
19. What do we know about Rosen's missing cats?
A. Six cats have gone in total.
R. They are not equipped with radio collars.
学习啦在线学习网C. His first cat disappeared in September, 2015.
学习啦在线学习网20. How much did Rosen offer as a reward initially?
A. ,000.B. ,000 C. ,000.
学习啦在线学习网第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many podcasts(播客)that teach English and you can listen to them anytime. Here is a list of some of the best podcasts that you must see.
Learn English Podcast
This podcast has three levels. The first is for beginners, the second is for intermediates(中级学生)and the third is for upper intermediates. If a person wants to learn Business English, then episodes are also made for him. Every podcast is short but very informative. Worksheets(活页练习题)and vocabulary tasks are also included.
学习啦在线学习网Speaking Broadly
学习啦在线学习网This podcast is made for advanced learners. Explained through discussion and interviews, each episode has non-native English speakers and every recording also has expert feedback. You will see some common mistakes made by English learners and you can improve your English by learning from those mistakes.
学习啦在线学习网The English We Speak
This podcast airs one episode daily and every episode is only three to four minutes, which talks about phrases and idioms. There are two people in each episode who communicate with each other. Whatever level you are, you will find it rewarding.
学习啦在线学习网Elementary Podcast
This podcast is mainly for beginners and intermediate level learners. The length of a podcast is around 25 minutes but you can pause it anytime and continue whenever you want. The hosts of each episode are different.
学习啦在线学习网21. Which podcast provides exercises going with it?
A. Speaking Broadly.B. Elementary Podcast. C. The English We Speak. D. Learn English Podcast.
22. What do we know about Speaking Broadly?
A. It records just expert speakers.B. It targets beginners.
学习啦在线学习网C. It presents some typical mistakes.D. It provides feedback from listeners.
学习啦在线学习网23. What do The English We Speak and Elementary Podcast have in common?
A. They are both interactive.B. They cater for beginners.
C. They have the same length.D. They share the same contents.
B
Leaving our hostel in the centre of Phnom Penh, we climb inside our small Tuk Tuk cabin attached to the back of Kiwi's motorbike; a bottle of water in one hand and a surgeon-style mask in the other we set off on our 45-minute commute. It is a familiar start to the day for me and two other volunteers. We are setting out to work in an orphanage just outside Cambodia's capital city.
The morning rush hour in Phnom Penh is crowded and chaotic. Kiwi directs our path between the trucks, 4×4 Lexus' and countless motorbikes, which often carry entire families. We reach the dusty highway, masks and sunshades firmly in place to protect our eyes and lungs. A mixture of concrete buildings and huts exist along the side of the road among a sea of rubbish. The residents often smile and wave as we pass by.
学习啦在线学习网We turn onto a farm track. The last part of our journey is a roller coaster, jumping out of potholes(路面坑洼) and turning to avoid falling off the sinking road. We pass huts on stilts(木桩), skinny cows and farm yards where children jump and scream upon seeing us. The stream along the side of the road is almost bone dry and vegetation is rare across the fields.
Finally we arrive at our destination: the oasis(令人快慰的地方) is Samrong Farm. By the gates, a group of 10-year-old children compete in the area of marbles. We're greeted by the shouts of "Cha, cha(short for 'teacher')!" from several other kids gathering round. As we climb out of our vehicle, the sun is already hot and the oasis is as dry as the fields surrounding it. In such conditions you would imagine life to be hard, but you wouldn't know it to see the warm smiles and hear the laughter of the residents at Samrong Orphanage.
Compared to children in the Western World they have little and yet they give so much in generosity of spirit and enthusiasm for every day. Despite the journey, it is so good to arrive at work in the morning.
24. Where was the author going?
A. To Samrong Orphanage.B. To the oasis of Samrong.
学习啦在线学习网C. To the capital of Cambodia.D. To the centre of Phnom Penh.
25. What word can be used to describe Kiwi?
学习啦在线学习网A. Disciplined.B. Confident. C. Devoted. D. Ambitious.
学习啦在线学习网26. What did they see along the farm track?
学习啦在线学习网A. Dry bones.B. Shy children. C. Almost bare fields. D. A roller coaster beside it.
27. What can we learn from the story?
学习啦在线学习网A. Enthusiasm of the children.B. Comfort of riding a motorbike.
C. Beauty of working in the morning.D. Pleasure of being in a different culture.
C
学习啦在线学习网There seems to be a lot of talk these days about what is fair, and what is not. Most people tend to believe life should be fair. Some of the 99% seem to believe life has somehow treated them unfairly, and some of the 1% feel life hasn't treated them fairly enough. My questions are these: What is fairness? Is life fair? Should life be fair?
学习啦在线学习网We clearly have no choice about how we come into this world. We have little choice early in life. But as we grow older, choicesabound. I have long believed that while we have no control over the beginning of our life, the majority of us have the ability to influence the outcomes we attain. Fairness is a state of mind, and most often, an unhealthy state of mind. Our state in life cannot, or at least should not, be blamed on our parents, our teachers, or our society--it's largely based on the choices we make, and the attitudes we adopt.
Life is full of examples of the uneducated, the mentally and physically challenged people born into war-torn areas, who could have complained about life being unfair, but who instead chose a different path. Regardless of the challenges they faced, they had the character to choose contribution over complaint.
I agree that challenges exist. I agree that many have an uphill battle due to the severity of the challenges they face. What I disagree with is the attempt to use fairness to solve all problems in the world. Rules and orders don't create fairness, but people's desire and determination can work around most life challenges.
It doesn't matter whether you are born with a silver spoon, plastic spoon, or no spoon at all. A friend of mine came to this country from Africa in his late teens, barely spoke the language, drove a cab while working his way through college, and is now the president of a technology services firm. Stories such as this are all around us--they are not miracles, nor are they the rare exception. They do, however, demonstrate blindness to the mindset of the fairness.
28. What does the underlined word "abound" in Paragraph 2 mean?
学习啦在线学习网A. Change fully.B. Remain the same. C. Exist in numbers. D. Disappear completely.
29. What opinion does the writer agree with?
A. Most of us can influence the results we achieve.
B. Our background determines our choices.
C. People's desire and determination create unfairness.
D. We should depend on fairness to solve all problems.
学习啦在线学习网30. What is the primary purpose of the text?
A. To promote efforts over complaint.B. To stress the importance of fairness.
学习啦在线学习网C. To share an inspiring story of a friend.D. To prove that fairness is a state of mind.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
学习啦在线学习网A. Fairness Is JusticeB. Life Is Not Fair--Deal With It
学习啦在线学习网C. Fairness Comes FirstD. Fairness Creates Chances
D
You've stopped at a cafe on your way to work, and next thing you know, your latte foam is staring at you. You've had the same furniture for years, but today your cupboard looks sad. You're lying in the park with your friends, and now Jesus is floating by in the clouds--are they seeing him too?!
学习啦在线学习网Why do we see human faces everywhere?
学习啦在线学习网Until now, it has been unclear as to why the brain processes visual signals and represents them in our mind as human faces. However, researchers from the School of Psychology at the University of Sydney have tried evaluating this phenomenon.
The facial recognition response happens fast, only taking a few hundred milliseconds. From an evolutionary perspective, the researchers suggest that the benefit of "never missing a face" outweighs(超过) the error where lifeless objects are seen as faces. Despite knowing that the object you are seeing is not a human face, the perception(知觉) of a face stays. This is known as "face pareidolia".
Pareidolia refers to the tendency to impose a meaningful interpretation on an unclear stimulus(刺激物), making one see an object, pattern or meaning when there is none. Pareidolia was originally considered a symptom of mental disorder, but it is now viewed as a normal human tendency.
Pareidolia has been investigated by scientists and has been present in art and literature for a long period of time. In Shakespeare'sHamlet, Hamlet demonstrates his supposed madness in his exchange with Polonius by telling him that he can see a camel in the sky.
The researchers set out to investigate whether a detected pareidolia face would be cast off as a false detection or be analysed for a facial expression. The study participants were presented series of faces and asked to rate each face expression on a scale from angry to happy. The series involved a mix of both real and pareidolia faces.
学习啦在线学习网The researchers have found that pareidolia faces are not cast off as false detections, but rather undergo an internal "facial expression analysis", in the same way a realface would. This is likely because humans are deeply social beings. Additionally, they found that biases(成见) often seen when judging human faces in the analysis of the pareidolia faces.
So, the next time that you see an angry tree, don't be surprised and remember it's not personal.
32. What is the function of the first paragraph?
学习啦在线学习网A. To present a finding.B. To warn the readers.
C. To introduce the topic.D. To arouse the readers' awareness.
33. How do the researchers, from an evolutionary perspective, understand the facial recognition response?
学习啦在线学习网A. Our brain is good at processing signals.
学习啦在线学习网B. The image of a human face will last long.
C. Our brain wrongly interprets signals as human faces.
学习啦在线学习网D. There might be risks when lifeless objects are not seen as faces.
34. What happens in a pareidolia?
学习啦在线学习网A. People suffer mental disorder.B. People see an unclear stimulus.
C. People imagine seeing a human face.D. People interpret things meaningfully.
35. What can be inferred about participants seeing real human faces in the research?
学习啦在线学习网A. They discount the facial expressions.B. They prefer real faces to false ones.
学习啦在线学习网C. They tend to make biased judgment.D. They compare real faces to pareidolia ones.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There have been several incidents in recent years where people died because of unsafe crowd conditions and stampedes(人群的蜂拥),the latest one unfolding in Seoul, South Korea, with at least 155 deaths reported. This may leave some people thinking there's little you can do to survive a stampede. 36 But crowd-safety experts say there are several strategies that could help you avoid a potentially deadly outcome. Consider these steps below:
学习啦在线学习网The key to staying safe in a crowd begins as soon as you arrive at the location, says Randy Atlas, a safety consultant based in Fort Lauderdale. 37 It's a piece of common sense advice that Atlas applies not just at big events, but even when entering almost any room.
学习啦在线学习网If there's a sudden panic and crowds begin to push in a certain direction, your instinct(本能) may be to fight back and push the opposite way. 38 If you go against the flow, you increase your chances of getting tripped and knocked down. Another risk, according to experts: If you fight the crowd, you will tire yourself out quickly in a situation where energy is needed.
As you move forward with the crowd, it's best to move in a diagonal(对角线的) direction so you can potentially angle your way out of the situation. The goal is to get to the edge of the stampede where it's less likely that you'll end up stuck at a choke-point, like a doorway.
学习啦在线学习网39 Look for a solid structure to stand behind such as a pillar or a wall. Other places to duck: behind a car or even a lamp post.
In many stampede events, people die simply because they are crushed to the point they can't breathe. But a possible way to avoid this is to place your arms in front of you, almost in a boxer- like position. That could give you some very valuable breathing room--literally. 40
A. Another potential way is to shelter yourself.
B. But that could be a big mistake, Atlas warns.
学习啦在线学习网C. In this case, you don't necessarily have to wait and let time slip by.
D. Namely, he advises people to take note of where the nearest exits are.
E. It's a simple pose, but surprisingly effective and possibly life-saving.
学习啦在线学习网F. Other events, such as a Halloween gathering, are likely to turn deadly.
G. Indeed, it's a frightening situation and circumstances may make it impossible to escape.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
学习啦在线学习网阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A. B\C\D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
学习啦在线学习网Temperatures in the Norwegian capital regularly drop to -10℃ during winter. 41 in the harsh winter without wearing a coat, a boy wrapped his arms around himself on a bus stop bench.
学习啦在线学习网It's a 42 scene, but the actions of the ordinary people who witnessed the 43 of 11-year-old Johanne are both joyous and inspiring.
A young woman sitting next to the boy noticed him rubbing his arms. She immediately asked him: "Don't you have a 44 ?" "No, someone stole it," he replied. She 45 and learned he was on a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop. She asked him the name of his school and where he was from as she 46__ draped(披上) her own coat around his shoulders.
Later, another woman gave him her scarf and then 47 him in her large overcoat. Throughout the day, more and more people 48 to give him gloves and even the coats off their backs as they waited for their bus.
学习啦在线学习网49 , Johanne's experience was an experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Children's Villages. Carried out by a 50 camera, it was part of their winter campaign to gather 51 of much-needed coats and blankets to help Syrian children through the winter. Many of the refugees have left their homes 52 winter clothing.
"People should care as much about children in Syria as they are 53 about this boy," Synne Ronning, the information head of SOS Children's Villages Norway, told The Local. She also 54 that the child was a volunteer who was never in any danger during the 55 .
41. ThinkingB. Jumping C. Sleeping D. Trembling
学习啦在线学习网42. A. heartbreakingB. effort-making C. breathtaking D. history-making
学习啦在线学习网43. A. braveryB. dilemma C. anxiety D. adventure
学习啦在线学习网44. A. schoolbagB. companion C. jacket D. parent
学习啦在线学习网45. A. inquiredB. explored C. assessed D. confirmed
学习啦在线学习网46. A. sympatheticallyB. pretendingly C. tiredly D. casually
47. A. carriedB. bound C. placed D. wrapped
学习啦在线学习网48. A. attemptedB. desired C. offered D. chanced
49. A. InterestinglyB. Actually C. Amazingly D. Naturally
50. A. potentialB. public C. hidden D. mobile
51. A. donationsB. suggestions C. demands D. funds
学习啦在线学习网52. A. despiteB. without C. in D. for
学习啦在线学习网53. A. curiousB. confused C. particular D. concerned
54. A. notedB. predicted C. quoted D. believed
55. A. cheatingB. filming C. walking D. training
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
学习啦在线学习网阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
学习啦在线学习网An anxious 18-year-old Peng Lanxi got his 56 (admit) letter from Hunan University of Science and Technology on July 26, bringing his dream closer--making prosthetic limbs(假肢)more advanced and 57 (access) to people like him.
学习啦在线学习网Peng lost his legs in a car accident in 2005, leaving him 58 (whole) unable to move around. 59 (learn) to walk using just his hands for years, he now enjoys life as much as the teenagers around him. On his wheelchair he plays basketball and badminton. "I believe that obstacles(障碍)are there 60 (conquer). Someone says that life is like a mirror, and we get the best results 61 we smile at it,” Peng says.
His story, which 62 (view) more than 19 million times up till now, has gone viral(在网上快速传播的)on social media platform Sina Weibo and he wins admiration from its users 63 his courage, determination and hard work. Lu Ming, director of the university's School of Information and Electrical Engineering, says that the school will help Peng to pursue his dream-to be a prosthetics engineer, a career 64 will in time change lives.
学习啦在线学习网Peng is not alone. According to the China Disabled Persons' Federation, 14,559 students facing physical challenges entered college last year. From 2016 to 2020, about 57,500 students with special needs enrolled at universities, 65 more than 50 percent increase compared with the 2011-2010 period.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
党的二十 大(the 20th CPC National Congress)报告指出,要建没全民终身学习的学习型社会和学习型大国。请你根据这一会议精神,写一篇演讲稿,题为“Be a Lifelong Learner",内容包括:
学习啦在线学习网1.终身学习的重要性;
2.如何终身学习。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
学习啦在线学习网2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
学习啦在线学习网Be a Lifelong Learner
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
学习啦在线学习网阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段.使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was a vet in Yorkshire. One day I received a call from Mrs Tompkin asking me to cut the beak(喙)of her budgie's(虎皮鹦鹉).I armed myself with a pair of clippers and stepped onto the narrow strip of pavement which separated the door from the road. A pleasant looking red-haired woman answered my knock.
“I'm Mrs Dodds from next door," she said. “I keep an eye on the old lady. She's over eighty and lives alone. ”
She led me into the cramped little room. "Here's Mr Herriot coming to sec Peter for you," she said to the old woman who sat in a corner. Mrs Tornpkin nodded and smiled, "Oh that's good. Poor little fella can hardly eat with its long beak and I'm worried about him. He's my only companion, you know. "
学习啦在线学习网“Yes, I understand, Mrs Tompkin. ”I looked at the cage by the window with the green budgie perched(栖息)inside. "These little birds can be wonderful company when they start chattering.”
She laughed. "Yes, but it's a funny thing. Peter never has said that much. I think he's lazy! But I just like having him with me.”
“Of course you do," I said, "but he certainly needs attention now.”
学习啦在线学习网The beak was greatly overgrown, curving away down till it touched the feathers of the breast. I would be able to revolutionize his life with one quick snip from my clippers. The way I was feeling this job was right up my street.
I opened the cage door and slowly inserted my hand.
"Come on, Peter," I wheedled(哄骗). As l lifted him out, I felt in my pocket with the other hand for the clippers, Then T stopped.
The tiny head was no longer poking cheekily from my fingers but had fallen loosely to one side. The eyes were closed. He was dead.
Mrs Dodds and I looked at each other in horror. When I turned my head towards Mrs Tompkin, I was surprised to see that she was still nodding and smiling.
I drew her neighbor to one side. "Mrs Dodds, how much does she see?"
学习啦在线学习网"Oh, she's very short-sighted but she's right vain despite her age. Never would she wear glasses. She's hard of hearing, too. "
"Well, look," I said. My heart was still pounding. "I just don't know what to do. If I tell her about this, the shock will be terrible. Anything could happen. "
学习啦在线学习网Mrs Dodds nodded, stricken-faced. "Yes, you're right. She's that attached to the little thing. "
注意:
学习啦在线学习网1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题 卡的相应位置作答。
I decided to do something for her instead of telling her the truth. ___________________________________
学习啦在线学习网________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was a long time before I went to see how Mrs Tompkin got along with the bird I bought for her. _________
2023届高三第一次学业质量评价(T8联考)英语试题参考答案
听力
1-5 ACCAB
6-10 CABAB
学习啦在线学习网11-15 BCAAB
学习啦在线学习网16-20 CBBAB
传统阅读
21-23 DCB
24-27 ABCA
28-31 CAAB
32-35 CDDC
7选5阅读
36-40 GDBAE
完形填空
学习啦在线学习网41-45 DABCA
46-50 ADCBC
学习啦在线学习网51-55 ABDAB
语法填空
56. admission
57. accessible
58. wholly
59. Having learned
学习啦在线学习网60. to be conquered
61. when / if
62. has been viewed
63. for
学习啦在线学习网64. that / which
65. a
为什么叫t8联考
学习啦在线学习网T8指的是八个省各派一个学校组织的一次联考。2022年:T8除了八个学校外还邀请了一些其他学校,官方就把这次也叫“八省联考”了,八省联考,特指中国公务员的考试,不再实行八省(指湖北省、湖南省、陕西省、西藏、广东省、安徽省、四川省、天津)命题,而是由中央统一命题,这种联考形式成为八省联考。
t8联考在哪里查询成绩
t8联考在查询成绩登录本省教育考试院官网。所有参加八省联考的考生,需要登录本省教育考试院官网查询成绩(联考成绩出来后,网站会有专门的查询通道),各省教育考试院地址官网有专门的地址。
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