九年级上册英语期末试卷含答案
学习啦在线学习网九年级英语期末考试快要到了,那么关于九年级上册英语期末试卷怎么做呢?一起来看看吧，以下是小编准备的一些九年级上册英语期末试卷含答案，仅供参考。
九年级英语上册期末试题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题 (共60分)
一、听力测试 (本大题共20小题，每小题各1分，共20分)
(一)、听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最为合适的备选答案。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10小题。
1. What did the man do in the evening?
2. Who is Michelle Lee?
3. When did the man start his new job?
学习啦在线学习网4. Where did the accident happen?
5. How did Jenny go to school today?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
6. What time is it now?
学习啦在线学习网A. 9:30. B. 9:45. C. 10:15.
7. Where does the dialogue happen?
学习啦在线学习网A. On the No. 10 bus. B. On the No. 15 bus. C. At the bus stop.
8. How long does the woman spend going to the office?
A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes.
9. What does the man think of the concert?
学习啦在线学习网A. He thinks it’s great. B. He wants to hear a better one. C. He doesn’t like it.
10. Why was Kate so late?
学习啦在线学习网A. She got up too late. B. She didn’t have a watch. C. Her watch didn’t work.
(二)、听对话和短文回答问题
学习啦在线学习网你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
学习啦在线学习网11. What’s wrong with the woman?
学习啦在线学习网A. She always feels hungry. B. She has a bad cold. C. She has a stomachache.
12. How often should the woman take the medicine?
A. Three times a day after meals.
学习啦在线学习网B. Twice a day after meals.
C. Three times a day before meals.
学习啦在线学习网听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Customs of New Year’s Eve
Italy People 13 the old things.
Spain 14 people come to the streets together.
学习啦在线学习网Japan People eat 15 on New Year’s Eve.
学习啦在线学习网13. A. sell B. take out C. throw out
14. A. In the evening B. In the afternoon C. In the morning
15. A. dumplings B. noodles C. grapes
学习啦在线学习网听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. What is this message mainly about?
A. Some team players. B. A basketball club. C. A sports TV program.
17. How often do the members meet?
学习啦在线学习网A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Once a week.
18. When are the matches for the team players?
A. On Sunday morning. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Friday evening.
19. What should the player take to the hall?
A. A map. B. A sweater. C. A watch.
学习啦在线学习网20. How much rent (租金) do the players pay each week?
学习啦在线学习网A.. B.. C..
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)
21. I don’t make ________ clear when and where the parents’ meeting will be held.
A. this B. that C. those D. it
22. ________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.
学习啦在线学习网A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
23. — Do you have any plans for the winter holiday?
— Since you are crazy about music, why not go to some ________ concerts?
A. lively B. live C. alive D. living
24. The cost of living in Chengdu is among the lowest in China, ________ the quality of life is probably
one of the highest.
学习啦在线学习网A. since B. when C. as D. while
25. — What do you think of the young lady?
学习啦在线学习网— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.
A. has put B. put C. had put D. would put
26. Boris has brain. In fact, I don’t think that anyone in the class has ________ IQ.
学习啦在线学习网A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest
学习啦在线学习网27. Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous.
A. mustn’t B. ought not to C. needn’t D. don’t have to
28. — I’m new in Wuxi.
— Take a map of Wuxi with you. You’ll find it of great ________ in helping you to get round Wuxi.
A. price B. cost C. interest D. importance
29. Having ________ exercise every day will do great good to your health.
学习啦在线学习网A. a lot B. a number of C. too much D. plenty of
30. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse.
A. until B. when C. before D. because
31. The radio says that a terrible traffic accident happened sometime ________ 8 a.m. ________ 10 a.m. this morning.
学习啦在线学习网A. between; and B. from; to C. between; to D. from; and
32. You had better ________ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.
A. spend B. take C. spare D. give
33. Our headmaster isn’t in his office. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office?
学习啦在线学习网A. to enter B. enter C. to leave D. leave
学习啦在线学习网34. — How was your interview with the boss?
学习啦在线学习网— ________. He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn’t ask for my recommendation letter.
学习啦在线学习网A. Perfect B. I’m not sure C. That’s right D. Couldn’t be better
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
学习啦在线学习网My earliest memory of dad is grabbing (抓住) his hand while we walked together. As I 35 older, I remembered my father and I listened to many basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep 36 the game was over. When I woke up in the morning, the score sheet (计分表) with the 37 score on it would be lying next to me. I’ll always remember that.
On cold mornings my father would drive his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck as he delivered (分送) the bread to the stores. The 38 and the warmth from the bread made me hungry and kept me warm. I’ll always remember that.
学习啦在线学习网My father would attend all my games. One night before an important game my father told me 39 that he wouldn’t be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour 40 from his route. The next day as the game time drew near, I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and 41 saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He tried to make the game. I’ll always remember that.
Years later I became a teacher. I’ll never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just been killed in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart beat in my ears. I 42 up the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing was very important to me. One day I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand. His hand held mine the 43 way I used to hold my father’s by the last two fingers. At that moment I found my 44 in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, spirit and touch. My purpose was to use those gifts as he did. From that day I started. I’ll always remember that!
学习啦在线学习网35. A. went B. changed C. turned D. grew
36. A. when B. although C. because D. before
学习啦在线学习网37. A. public B. final C. official D. lucky
38. A. smell B. color C. taste D. shape
39. A. happily B. sadly C. slowly D. simply
40. A. ride B. walk C. race D. drive
41. A. successfully B. peacefully C. surprisingly D. unusually
42. A. set B. picked C. put D. hung
学习啦在线学习网43. A. strange B. safe C. same D. special
44. A. pleasure B. purpose C. problem D. progress
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分)
A
Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or your friends for some advice. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.
学习啦在线学习网Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by sharing a car. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off the lights, the television, and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.
学习啦在线学习网Don’t buy products (产品) that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer on less gasoline (汽油). They don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.
学习啦在线学习网Buy recyclable (可循环再用的) products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package. The less energy we use, the better.
45. The passage is mainly about ________________.
A. some suggestions about cars B. an advertisement
C. the changes to the climate D. the ways to protect the environment
学习啦在线学习网46. From the passage, we can learn that ________________.
A. turning off the electricity when it isn’t needed can do good to the environment
学习啦在线学习网B. electricity won’t cause great trouble to our environment
学习啦在线学习网C. cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the air
学习啦在线学习网D. recyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label
B
We were doing the best to control the fire of the burning garage (车库). Outside, I heard the sounds of cats crying. I couldn’t stop—I would have to look for the cats after the fire was put out.
It took a long time to finally bring the big fire under control. No one inside was hurt. At that point I was free to find out where the cat noises were from. There was still a lot of smoke and heat coming from the building. I followed the meowing to the sidewalk in front of the garage. There, crying and huddled (挤作一团) together, were five frightened kittens (小猫). They must have been inside the building, as their fur was badly hurt.
I wanted to find the mother cat. It was clear that she had gone into the burning garage and carried out all her babies, one by one—unbelievable.
We finally found her. Her paws and face were blackened, and her fur was burned all over. You could even see her reddened skin under the burned fur. She could hardly move. I picked her up, and she relaxed in my arms as much as her pain would allow. I decided to save this brave little cat and her family.
The vet told me they would watch the kittens and their mother for the night, but they weren’t confident about the mother’s chances.
About a week later, I found out she was going to live. We named her Scarlet because of her reddened skin.
I was happy to see Scarlet get together with the kittens again. She touched each of them, nose to nose. She had been in danger for five times and it had paid off. All of her babies had survived.
As a fireman, I see heroic acts every day. But what Scarlet showed me that day was the kind of bravery that can only come from a mother’s love.
学习啦在线学习网47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?
A. The writer went to look for the cats as soon as he heard them crying.
B. The firefighters put out the fire quickly and no one was hurt.
学习啦在线学习网C. The writer didn’t find the cats until the smoke and heat were gone.
学习啦在线学习网D. The mother cat moved all her babies out of the fire to a safe place.
48. Why did the writer decide to save the cats?
A. Because he was amazed at the mother cat’s courage.
B. Because the cats attracted many people’s attention.
学习啦在线学习网C. Because he didn’t want to see any living things die.
D. Because it had taken him much time and effort to save them.
49. The writer talks about the cat’s story to show that ________________.
A. animals should be taken good care of
学习啦在线学习网B. mother’s love can be great and brave
C. it is meaningful to help others
D. a cat always has nine lives
C
Long long ago, there lived two girls named Emily and Tina. Both of them had long black hair and blue eyes. One day while they were playing in the back yard (庭院), Emily heard a tinkling (叮当) sound. She jumped up. “Listen,” she told her twin. They listened. The noise came again.
This time Tina heard it. She sat up. “It came from over there,” She whispered, looking at the zinnias (鱼尾菊) far away. They came near to find it out. Then something flew out, making the same tinkling sound they had heard before. The children looked at one another. “Was it a bee?” asked Tina. “I don’t think so,” replied Emily. “Do bees make a sound like bells?” “Let’s call it the Tinkle Bee anyway,” said Tina. Emily nodded, listening with a little difficulty. What had made that noise?
The next day, Emily and Tina brought their cookies outside. Tina took her plate by the zinnias. Suddenly she caught something. “Emily!” she called. “I’ve got the Tinkle Bee!” Emily rushed over. They sat down on the grass. Tina opened her hand very carefully. There was that sound! Something was shining in Tina’s hand. They smiled. Then Emily cried, “It’s a fairy (仙女)!” Tina looked down at it in her hand. It looked like a girl. A tiny girl with wings! Tina dropped it before she noticed that a wing was torn (撕裂). The little fairy could not fly away so she took a piece of grass out of the ground and sat on it.
Emily and Tina were surprised at what they saw. The fairy turned to Emily and said, “Hello, I am Marabella.” Then she said again, “Marabella the Fairy.” Emily smiled. “I’m Emily,” she said. Tina said, “I’m Tina. Are you really a fairy?” “Oh, yes!” replied Marabella. “I’ve always been a fairy.”
50. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “tiny” in this passage?
A. Weak. B. Nice. C. Little. D. Sick.
学习啦在线学习网51. How did the sound come out?
A. A bee behind the zinnias made the sound. B. It came out from the fairy’s flying.
C. It came out when the fairy shouted for help. D. The bell by the zinnias rang.
学习啦在线学习网52. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Emily and Tina found a tinkling sound when they were playing in the yard.
B. Emily and Tina were very interested in the tinkling sound.
学习啦在线学习网C. How a fairy by the zinnias was saved by the twins.
D. The process of Emily and Tina’s finding a fairy.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题 (共40分)
学习啦在线学习网五、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
学习啦在线学习网(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
学习啦在线学习网1. The exercise was too difficult. It was (超过) the abilities of most of the class.
2. The doctor is busy with his work these days. He fell asleep (立即) as soon as he
lay in bed last night.
学习啦在线学习网3. The boss said he would consider my (主动提议) and tell me the decision soon.
4. It’s better for you to say “Excuse me” before (打扰) others.
学习啦在线学习网(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
5. “We don’t want to be treated (different) from others,” the disabled said.
6. When a strong wind came from the northwest, the heavy smoggy(雾霾的) air over Wuxi city began to
(appear).
7. It’s lucky to have so much (value) experience in learning English during the course.
学习啦在线学习网8. I can’t understand his (silent) on such an important matter.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
1. Jane is such a kind girl that she always (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face.
2. By the end of the 20th century, the weather (affect) people’s life a lot.
3. I’m surprised to find that the price of bread (rise) by 15% recently.
学习啦在线学习网4. Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to (support) different charities?
5. It’s said that women in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯) (not allow) to drive all
the time.
学习啦在线学习网6. Though there’s enough time, I prefer (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on
my hobbies.
学习啦在线学习网7. — Mary, could you help me?
— Wait a moment. I (argue) about what colour to wear at tonight’s party with my elder sister.
8. The notice says that anyone who breaks the school rules (punish) by our principal.
七、短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卷上完整写出。(本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分)
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
学习啦在线学习网English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as p 1 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY e 2 with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d 3 the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a 4 a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
学习啦在线学习网DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w 5 a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 6 is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is r 7 that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
DIY can bring us a lot of f 8 and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is t 9 to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and s 10 for us to DIY.
八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
1. 现如今一些人离乡打工，他们没有其它办法只好把孩子留在家。
Now some people leave their hometown for work, so they _______________ their children at home.
学习啦在线学习网2. 李安因为他在电影方面做出的努力而获得许多奖项。
Ang Lee ________________________________________ because of his efforts in the film industry.
学习啦在线学习网3. 通过合理安排我的时间，目前我已在学习和兴趣之间获取平衡。
So far I __________________________________ study and hobbies by planning my time carefully.
4. 这部科幻电影展示给我们未来世界的样子。
This science fiction film shows us __________________________________________ in the future.
5.《动物世界》很值得一看，因为它常近距离观察那些濒危动物。
Animal World is well worth watching because it often ________________ those endangered animals.
学习啦在线学习网6. 越来越多的人对由那著名导演执导的那部动画片感兴趣。
More and more people are interested in the cartoon film ___________________________________.
学习啦在线学习网九、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
学习啦在线学习网假设TV Guide外文版将刊登文章介绍湖南电视台热播的电视节目“爸爸去哪儿”(Dad, Where Are We Going?)，上周五你看过一期。请据此写一篇80词左右的英文观后感。内容提示如下：
学习啦在线学习网1. 节目由5个明星爸爸和他们的孩子主演，深受各年龄段的人喜爱;
2. 目的是鼓励亲子双方重视交流，对于人们有良好的影响;
学习啦在线学习网3. 爸爸们以前没有时间陪孩子，现在已学会如何悉心照顾孩子;
4. 观后感想。
注意：
1. 观后感须包括所给内容要点，要点语句通顺、意思连贯;
学习啦在线学习网2. 第4要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥;
3. 观后感的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。
The program Dad, Where Are We Going? is one of this year’s hottest TV programs. I saw it last Friday. _______________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语上册期末考试题答案
听力部分
第一节
本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的'时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10小题。
1. W: Did you enjoy your weekend?
M: Yes, first I did some reading. And then I felt tired, so I listened to some light music. After
学习啦在线学习网supper, I watched TV for 2 hours.
2. W: Is the woman wearing a hat your favourite actress, Michelle Lee?
M: No. She is the one with sunglasses. She is pretty.
3. M: Tomorrow is May Day. We can have a one-day holiday.
学习啦在线学习网W: Time is so fast. Three weeks has passed since you started the new job.
4. W: I hear Danny had an accident outside the bookstore near his home. Is it serious?
M: Nothing serious. He was sent to hospital at once. Now he is much better.
学习啦在线学习网5. M: Hey, Jenny! You rode to school today? Didn’t your father bring you to school in his car asusual?
学习啦在线学习网W: No, he went to London on business, and there is no bus stop near my home.
6. M: Hi, Bob. This is Lucy. Can you meet me at the train station in half an hour?
W: OK. See you at 10:15.
7. M: Is it the right bus to Xihui Park?
学习啦在线学习网W: No, it’s the No. 10 bus. You have to get off at the next stop and take a No. 15 bus.
学习啦在线学习网8. M: How long does it take you to go to the factory?
W: Well, it’s 15 minutes’ walk from my home to the bus stop. And it’s about half an hour by
bus to my office.
9. W: What about the concert?
M: I have never heard a better voice! You should have gone there.
10. M: Why are you so late, Kate?
学习啦在线学习网W: There is something wrong with my watch and it has stopped working.
第二节
学习啦在线学习网听下面3段对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。
学习啦在线学习网听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。
W: Good morning, doctor.
M: Good morning, what’s the trouble?
学习啦在线学习网W: I’ve got a headache, and coughed a lot. I’m so tired that I don’t feel like eating anything.
M: Now open your mouth. How long have you been like this?
学习啦在线学习网W: Since four days ago.
M: You’d better take some medicine and stay in bed for two days. Here is the medicine. Take it three times a day after each meal and please drink plenty of water.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
On New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain, the New Year comes more quickly. In the evening, people come to the streets together. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early in the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of the year.
学习啦在线学习网听第13段材料，回答第16至20小题。
This is a message for Marco Dennis. My name is David Toby. I’m sorry I missed your call. I understand that you want some information about the basketball club. The club members meet once a week, on Wednesday evening. There are sometimes matches on Sunday morning, but those are just for our team players. Our meetings begin at a quarter to eight, and are about two and a quarter hours long, so we finish at ten. People like to get home in time for the 10:15 sports program on television. We meet in the hall in Park Lane, behind High Street. The hall doesn’t have very good heating, so you need to bring a sweater to put on afterwards. It’s also quite expensive to rent, so our players pay each week.
参考答案
学习啦在线学习网第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共60分)
一、听力(20分)
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A
二、单项选择(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)
学习啦在线学习网21. D 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28.D 29.D 30.C
31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
学习啦在线学习网35. D 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B
四、阅读理解(本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分)
学习啦在线学习网45. D 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. D
第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共40分)
五、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A) 1. beyond 2. immediately 3. offer(s) 4. disturbing
(B) 5. differently 6. disappear 7. valuable 8. silence
学习啦在线学习网六、动词填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
学习啦在线学习网1. replies 2. had affected 3. has risen 4. supporting
5. aren’t allowed 6. to complete 7. am arguing 8. will be punished
学习啦在线学习网七、短文填空 (本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分)
学习啦在线学习网1. painting 2. experience 3. discovered 4. afford 5. with
6. itself 7. reported 8. fun 9. thought 10. safer
学习啦在线学习网八、完成句子 (本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
学习啦在线学习网have no choice but to leave
was (has been) honoured/presented with a number of/many awards
学习啦在线学习网have achieved a balance between
what our world will be like
学习啦在线学习网takes(has) a close look at
directed by the famous director
学习啦在线学习网九、书面表达(10分)
学习啦在线学习网One possible version:
The program Dad, Where Are We Going? is one of this year’s hottest TV programs. I saw it last Friday. Five star fathers and their children play the lead roles in the program. It is popular among people of all ages. The aim of the program is to encourage parents and children to pay attention to the communication. It has a good effect on people. Before fathers had no time for children. Now they have learned how to take good care of their children. I think this TV program is very meaningful. We should be brave to deal with problems.
九年级上册英语知识点
从句
1.宾语从句
在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫做宾语从句。宾语从句主要有三种类型，分别是that引导的宾语从句、if或whether引导的宾从、连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句。 常见的宾语从句引导词：that、if、whether、what、who、where、why和how。
学习啦在线学习网I am sad that you refused me. 我很难过你拒绝了我。
2.定语从句
学习啦在线学习网定语从句在中考和高考中出现的频率都非常高。在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。常见的关系代词包括that,which,who(宾格whom，所有格whose),as 等，关系副词包括where,when,why等。
学习啦在线学习网Lily likes music that is quiet and gentle. 玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。
九年级上册英语备考计划
一、第一轮复习阶段(10~1月份)
学习啦在线学习网内容：七、八、九年级共六册英语教材的初步复习工作，单词第一次全面复背。
学习啦在线学习网工作安排：七年级一周，八年级两周，九年级二周。每周听力练习二节，半月一次测试。
复习方法：学生强化记忆与训练，以课本为中心，关注重点词汇，词语，语境。
在这一阶段计划按教材顺序归纳语言知识点，对各单元的知识要点进行梳理，同时重点把握基础词汇、词组、句型(词汇应掌握1500-1600个，词组200-300个左右。)
在教材整体处理及时间分配上，10月份开始总复习，先从七年级开始，七年级上下册比较简单，应快速复习。八年级开始每两单元一个课时，根据期末复习提纲，对照着去复习。同时注重按时态等把语法总结复习一下，再针对的一些薄弱知识加以练习。复习初步计划历经稍长。
二、第二轮复习阶段(2~4月份)
学习啦在线学习网内容：整个初中英语教材所学内容，进行专项专项全面复习。如：单词，词性，时态，语法，写作等。
学习啦在线学习网工作安排：五天左右一个语法项目，学习完二个项目后就进行一次测试，并做出测试分析与总结，对所不了解和难以掌握的内容及时进行巩固与复习。初中英语语法总复习。
复习方法：专项训练
首先对初中部分的所有语法进行地毯式的专项复习，掌握各种语法的易考点、难点，做到能基本复述个语法结构及典型考题。结合中考题型，对阅读理解、完形填空、单项填空、词汇运用和书面表达等进行专项训练，掌握解题技巧、熟悉各个题型的特点，强化分类练习。如：名词(名词的类，名词的数，名词的所有格，主谓一致)。
学习啦在线学习网形容词，副词相互转化互用所涉及的原级，比较级，最高级等。
学习啦在线学习网动词：分类，时态，语态，动词不定式，以及动词的固定搭配，情态动词及其句型。
学习啦在线学习网代词：主格，宾格，物主代词，反身代词，疑问代词，副词和不定代词相互转化及其运用。
学习啦在线学习网还有介词，句式，主谓一致，虚拟语气，定语从句，宾语从句，直(间)接引语，进一步系统时态语态及其各类句式的归类运用。
三、第三轮复习阶段(5月份~考试前)
内容：综合复习英语这一学科所学习过的全部内容，主要以综合测试为主。
学习啦在线学习网工作安排：此阶段主要以做全真模拟习题为主要项目，考点及专题复习
在第一、二轮复习训练的基础上进行综合训练，对所复习的知识重新整理，查漏补缺。
(一)、完形填空，做此题型要从以下几个方面入手。
学习啦在线学习网(1)重视首句的开篇启示作用。
(2)通读全文，弄懂大意。
学习啦在线学习网(3)符合短文内容，遵循语法规则。
(4)复读全文，核定答案。
学习啦在线学习网(二)、阅读理解，解答这类题目，一般采用三个步骤。
(1)首先通读全文，迅速抓住文章内容，在不影响理解的前提下，尽可能快速阅读，并重抓住主要信息。
(2)阅读短文后的选择题，包括题干和选择项，明确问题的要求后，再细读全文或有关段落，最后选定答案。
(3)答完一篇短文的全部题目后，再把短文读一遍，逐一核对答案。
(三)、书面表达，认真审题，背诵典型例句，模仿优秀作文实例，争取熟悉各种题材的写法。
(四)、听力口语训练
中考前的一个月半前，应加强训练，做到每天都有听力、口语练习，争取将这15分全部拿下。
(五)、模拟训练
学习啦在线学习网运用一些模拟题，模拟考试时间、考场要求、答题方式等，提高临场发挥能力和应变能力。