2024贵州中考英语试题含答案

初中英语阅读理解是学生比较容易丢分的一部分，那么关于2024贵州中考英语试题怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些2024贵州中考英语试题含答案，仅供参考。

2024贵州中考英语试题及答案

1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。

2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

学习啦在线学习网3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。

学习啦在线学习网第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题;每小题1分，满分30分)

第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。(读一遍)

第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。(读一遍)

7. A. Pop music. B. I like singing. C. Sounds nice.

8. A. It’s blue. B. It’s 25 yuan. C. It’s Lily’s.

学习啦在线学习网9. A. I’m fine. B. Yes, please. C. You’re welcome.

10. A. I ride my bike. B. It’s about 3 kilometers. C. It takes me 10  minutes.

学习啦在线学习网11. A. I was busy. B. It was sunny. C. I went climbing.

12. A. See you. B. Never mind. C. Good idea.

第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)

13. Anna learns ________ by taking online courses.

A. French B. Chinese C. English

14. Lucy would like to drink a cup of ________.

A. tea B. water C. juice

15. The conversation probably takes place in ________.

学习啦在线学习网A. a bookstore B. a hospital C. a restaurant

16. Judy advises Frank to ________ for his father’s birthday.

A. buy a pen B. make a card C. write a poem

17. Alice and Paul are talking about ________.

A. family rules B. traffic rules C. school rules

学习啦在线学习网18. Maria will ________ before having lunch.

学习啦在线学习网A. close the window B. clean the classroom C. turn off the light

第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)

听对话，回答以下各小题。

19. What does Mary want to be in the future?

学习啦在线学习网A. A pilot. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.

20. What does Jack think of teaching?

A. It’s easy. B. It’s important. C. It’s interesting.

听对话，回答以下各小题。

学习啦在线学习网21. When did Nancy arrive at Mike’s party?

学习啦在线学习网A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 7:00p. m. C. At 7:30 p. m.

学习啦在线学习网22. What did Nancy wear for the party?

A. Jeans. B. A dress. C. A T-shirt.

听对话，回答以下各小题。

学习啦在线学习网23. What problem does David have in learning English?

学习啦在线学习网A. He has poor pronunciation. B. He is a slow English reader. C. He cannot  follow his teacher.

24. How many pieces of advice does Ms. Smith give to David?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.

学习啦在线学习网第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)

第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分)

第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

学习啦在线学习网阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

From Tenez! to tennis

学习啦在线学习网Tennis first appeared in England and France in the 16th century. It was  called royal tennis and only kings and queens played it. It was ____1____ indoor  sport and players started the game by saying “Tenez!” and that’s how it got its  name.

Modern tennis appeared ____2____ the 1860s. It was first called “Lawn  Tennis” and players only played on grass. The ____3____ tennis match was at  Wimbledon, London in 1877. Nowadays, players play on other kinds of courts,  too.

In the past, players didn’t use plastic rackets. They ____4____ wooden  rackets and they were quite heavy. Men wore pants and shirts and women wore long  dresses. The first person to wear shorts at Wimbledon was Bunny Austin in 1933.  In the past, players also wore shoes, ____5____ players wear sneakers (胶底运动鞋)  nowadays.

Today, tennis is an Olympic sport. It is also part of the Paralympics and  athletes play in wheelchairs.

第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Phoebe Snetsinger had just returned from a trip to Alaska when her doctors  told her that she had cancer. She had less than a year to live. Phoebe was 50.  As soon as she heard the ____6____she decided to spend the rest of her life  doing what she loved most—watching birds.

She immediately went off to some of the world’s most amazing natural  places. Her ____7____ were very hard. But Phoebe surprised her doctors and her  family as she carried on travelling. A year came and went, and she was still  ____8____. She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be  healthy for another ten ____9____.

The cancer came back, but even then Phoebe Snetsinger decided not to  ____10____. At the age of 61, when she had seen 7,530 species (物种), she was  named “the world’s leading bird spotter (观察者)”.

In Missouri, Phoebe ____11____ a group of people who were interested in  birds and plants around the Mississippi River. She became very worried about  ____12____ and its bad influence on the environment. “We have to protect  nature,” she said. “If we don’t, people won’t be able to enjoy ____13____ these  beautiful birds in the future.”

学习啦在线学习网Sadly, when Phoebe was 68, she died in a car accident. Four years later,  the American Birding Association ____14____ her memoirs (回忆录), Birding on  Borrowed Time. Many people have enjoyed reading this ____15____ book. It isn’t  just a story about a bird spotter’s travels, but a touching human record of how  her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected.

6. A. story B. news C. play

学习啦在线学习网7. A. trips B. tasks C. exams

8. A. alive B. confident C. famous

学习啦在线学习网9. A. days B. months C. years

学习啦在线学习网10. A. stop B. share C. prepare

学习啦在线学习网11. A. changed B. joined C. described

12. A. safety B. pollution C. health

13. A. watching B. drawing C. helping

学习啦在线学习网14. A. copied B. discussed C. published

学习啦在线学习网15. A. thick B. expensive C. moving

第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分)

第一节(共12个小题;每小题2.5分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

学习啦在线学习网16. Students can choose to join in ______ on the Sports Day.

17. What do we know about the workshops?

学习啦在线学习网A. They are run by skillful coaches.

B. There are three workshops in all.

学习啦在线学习网C. Each workshop has many spaces.

18. How long will the Sports Day last?

学习啦在线学习网A. 7.5 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours.

19. We can most probably read the text from ______.

学习啦在线学习网A. a science website B. a travel magazine C. a school notice-board

B

Some people are worried about the effect that social media has on the lives  of young people. The following text was written by a reporter: He tried to find  out whether social media has a positive or negative effect on children.

1. Social media websites are communities where users can share photos and  talk to each other online. They are very popular—millions of people use social  media every day. Although some people think social media is a positive thing,  many are worried about the negative effects it can have on young people.

学习啦在线学习网2. James, a 15-year-old student, thinks that social media has many  benefits. “I get very nervous when I talk to people in real life—I find it so  much easier to express myself when I use social media. Another advantage is that  I hardly ever forget anyone’s birthday now because I can look it up online!”  Lots of users agree that social media helps young people stay connected to their  friends and make new friends from around the world.

3. However, social media also has many problems. Social media may help  young people find friends, but it also makes it easier for bullies to hurt them.  Some parents believe that social media makes it harder for families to spend  time together. They say their children are so crazy about social media that they  ignore (忽视) the rest of their family. Many teachers think social media can  distract (使某人分心) their students from schoolwork.

4. There is no doubt that social media has some problems, and it is very  important to avoid spending too much time online. However, generally speaking,  social media can be a positive thing for young people. It is a way for nervous  people to make friends and for young people to stay connected.

20. What docs the underlined word “They” in Paragraph I refer to?

学习啦在线学习网A. The photos shared online. B. The social media users. C. The social media  websites.

21. What does James think of social media?

A. It makes him ignore his family.

学习啦在线学习网B. It distracts him from schoolwork.

学习啦在线学习网C. It helps him express himself better.

22. Which is the correct structure of this text? (P1=Paragraph 1)

23. Which can be the best title for the text?

学习啦在线学习网A. Why Is Social Media So Popular?

学习啦在线学习网B. Is Social Media Really a Problem?

学习啦在线学习网C. What Is the Future of Social Media?

C

Do you speak a dialect (方言) in daily life? While many Chinese people speak  putonghua, some local dialects are in danger of disappearing (消失). To save them,  the Chinese government started the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project  (中国语言资源保护工程) a few years ago.

This project looks at how people talk in 1,712 places. Their languages  include 103 dialects that are almost gone. It has helped China to build the  largest language resource library in the world. There’s an online library where  people can learn dialects from over 5.6 million audio clips and over 5 million  videos.

________ According to Harold Palmer, a world expert on language, “dialects  are a key to store local cultures. Language clearly shows the history and  beliefs of an area,” he said.

学习啦在线学习网Scholar Zhang Hongming talked about his concerns about the disappearing of  dialects. “For about over 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas such as Shanghai and  Suzhou, children aged 6 to 15 can understand but hardly speak the dialect. Young  people above 15 years old sometimes speak it, but not very well. If this keeps  happening, the dialect might disappear,” he said.

学习啦在线学习网So how did China make this big library? “A big national effort has been put  into the project to make it happen,” said Cao Zhiyun, an expert on the project.  “Over five years, more than 350 universities and research groups joined in,  along with over 4,500 experts and more than 6,000 dialect speakers.”

The project is now entering into its second part. This includes creating  digital (数字化的) tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to help people learn  dialects.

学习啦在线学习网24. The Chinese Language Resources Protection Project was started  ________.

学习啦在线学习网A. to create digital tools B. to store local cultures C. to save local  dialects

25. Which sentence can be put in ________?

学习啦在线学习网A. Why is it important to protect the dialect culture?

学习啦在线学习网B. How can we make good use of the dialect culture?

C. What are people doing to spread the dialect culture?

26. What does the underlined word “concerns” in Paragraph 4 mean?

学习啦在线学习网A. Worries. B. Doubts. C. Suggestions.

学习啦在线学习网27. The writer shows China’s efforts on the project in Paragraph 5  ________.

A. by comparing ideas B. by listing numbers C. by explaining reasons

第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Asking for advice is not so easy. In a recent study 74 percent of people  said they were afraid to ask for advice. But people who ask for advice are more  likely to succeed at a task. So how do you ask for advice? ___28___

学习啦在线学习网●Look for the best person to give you advice. It might be easy to ask all  your friends on social media for advice at once, but will you value all the  advice equally (同等地)? ___29___ It might be better to choose one or two people  whose opinions you value most. Ideally (最理想的是), you can ask for advice from  people who have experience in the topic you’re asking about.

学习啦在线学习网●Provide enough information clearly. For example, imagine you can’t decide  how to organize a club activity. When you ask for advice, you should mention the  topic, the place and the time. ___30___ If your questions require a lot of  thought, you should ask the person for advice when he or she is  clear-headed.

●Be specific (具体的) when you ask questions. Imagine you want to own a  business someday. Do you ask a business owner, “___31___” No, because it’s not  specific enough. Instead, try asking, “What college classes did you find helpful  for starting a business?”

●___32___ If you can’t solve your problem by following the first person’s  advice, why not ask someone else who may think differently? The key is: Don’t be  afraid to ask for advice.

A. Probably not.

B. The answer is yes!

学习啦在线学习网C. Here are some ways for you.

学习啦在线学习网D. What advice do you have for me?

E. You should also consider when to ask.

F. Sometimes you may need to ask for a second opinion.

学习啦在线学习网第三节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。)

学习啦在线学习网She makes the world hear the “voice of China”

Zheng Xiaohui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy. To spread traditional  Chinese culture to the world, she has given lots of erhu shows on the  street.

学习啦在线学习网Zheng has been playing the erhu since she was 9. and she has won prizes in  many national music competitions. Zheng arrived in Italy in 2021. Since April  2023, she has been performing on the street during her free time. And now she  does three or four street shows a month.

At first, Zheng did not plan to perform on the street. But after watching a  video of a violinist’s street performance, she changed her mind.

Thinking back to her first street performance, she said she was worried at  the time. But the enthusiastic response (热情的回应) from the audience (观众) cheered  her up. “When I played Goodbye, my friend. a grandfather started to dance. Many  people in the audience followed him. Even I could not help dancing along with  them,” Zheng said.

学习啦在线学习网After performing a few times. Zheng began sharing videos of her street  shows on the Internet. And these videos soon became popular online. Zheng says  she wants to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world. “I believe that  Chinese music has built a bridge for cultural communication,” she says.

Talking about the future. Zheng looks forward to it. She says whatever she  does and wherever she lives, she will bring her erhu with her. “I hope to hold  my own special concert in the future to make more people learn about Chinese  folk music.” she says.

33. Zheng Xiaohui spreads ________ to the world by playing the erhu.

34. Now Zheng performs ________ times on the street in Milan every  month.

35. Zheng ________ by the audience during her first street performance.

学习啦在线学习网36. The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.

37. Do you like Zheng’s story? Why or why not?

学习啦在线学习网___________________________________

第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)

学习啦在线学习网第一节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)

38. 长江是亚洲最长的河流。

The Yangtze River is ________ ________ river in Asia.

学习啦在线学习网39. 我们不应该忘记曾经给予我们帮助的人。

学习啦在线学习网We ________ ________ the people who have ever helped us.

40. 越来越多的人正在使用AI来帮助他们工作。

More and more people ________ ________ AI to help them with their work.

学习啦在线学习网41. 相声中有说学逗唱四种主要艺术手段。

学习啦在线学习网________ ________ four key skills of xiangsheng—shuo, xue, dou and  chang.

学习啦在线学习网42. 贵州村BA精彩纷呈，吸引大量国内外游客。

学习啦在线学习网CunBA in Guizhou is ________ ________ and it attracts many tourists from  home and abroad.

学习啦在线学习网第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa, one of the most famous  paintings of all time, in 1503. He was working on a special painting for a  church at the time, but it was not going ____43____ (good). The woman who can be  seen in the Mona Lisa is said to be Madonna Lisa del Giocondo. She was the wife  of an Italian businessman. Her husband asked da Vinci ____44____ (paint) a  portrait (肖像) of her.

学习啦在线学习网After da Vinci finished the painting in 1506, he was invited by the French  King to visit France ____45____ he took the painting with him. Today the Mona  Lisa is kept in the Louvre, an art museum in Paris, and it is seen by about six  million ____46____ (visit) a year.

The painting measures (测量为) only 77 centimeters by 53 centimeters and is  painted ____47____ oil on wood. In 1911, Vincenzo Peruggia, a worker at the  Louvre, stole the painting. He took it out of the museum by hiding it under  ____48____ (he) coat. Two years later, police officers found ____49____ painting  when he tried to sell it.

In 1962, the Mona Lisa was ____50____ (take) to Washington and New York for  artwork shows. For the journey, the museum ____51____ (want) to insure (给……投保)  the painting. The insurance company set the value of it at 100 million dollars,  making it the most ____52____ (value) painting ever! Today, the value of the  painting would be over 700 million dollars.

第五部分 写作(满分25分)

53. 成长的道路上，我们努力改变以提升自我。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在开展主题为“The Change Made  Me...”(改变让我……)的征文活动。请参考图文信息，积极投稿。

要求：

1. 补全标题;

2. 内容积极向上，不少于80词;

学习啦在线学习网3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。

学习啦在线学习网_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)试题卷

英语(其他市、州卷)

同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容：

1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。

2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。

第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题;每小题1分，满分30分)

第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。(读一遍)

学习啦在线学习网第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。(读一遍)

7. A. Pop music. B. I like singing. C. Sounds nice.

学习啦在线学习网8. A. It’s blue. B. It’s 25 yuan. C. It’s Lily’s.

学习啦在线学习网9. A. I’m fine. B. Yes, please. C. You’re welcome.

学习啦在线学习网10. A. I ride my bike. B. It’s about 3 kilometers. C. It takes me 10  minutes.

11. A. I was busy. B. It was sunny. C. I went climbing.

12. A. See you. B. Never mind. C. Good idea.

第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)

学习啦在线学习网13. Anna learns ________ by taking online courses.

学习啦在线学习网A. French B. Chinese C. English

学习啦在线学习网14. Lucy would like to drink a cup of ________.

A tea B. water C. juice

15. The conversation probably takes place in ________.

A. a bookstore B. a hospital C. a restaurant

学习啦在线学习网16. Judy advises Frank to ________ for his father’s birthday.

A. buy a pen B. make a card C. write a poem

学习啦在线学习网17. Alice and Paul are talking about ________.

学习啦在线学习网A. family rules B. traffic rules C. school rules

学习啦在线学习网18. Maria will ________ before having lunch.

A. close the window B. clean the classroom C. turn off the light

学习啦在线学习网第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)

听对话，回答以下各小题。

学习啦在线学习网19. What does Mary want to be in the future?

A. A pilot. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.

20. What does Jack think of teaching?

学习啦在线学习网A. It’s easy. B. It’s important. C. It’s interesting.

学习啦在线学习网听对话，回答以下各小题。

21. When did Nancy arrive at Mike’s party?

A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 7:00p. m. C. At 7:30 p. m.

22. What did Nancy wear for the party?

学习啦在线学习网A. Jeans. B. A dress. C. A T-shirt.

听对话，回答以下各小题。

23. What problem does David have in learning English?

学习啦在线学习网A. He has poor pronunciation. B. He is a slow English reader. C. He cannot  follow his teacher.

学习啦在线学习网24. How many pieces of advice does Ms. Smith give to David?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.

第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)

学习啦在线学习网第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分)

学习啦在线学习网第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

【1~5题答案】

【答案】1. B 2. E

3. D 4. F

5. A

学习啦在线学习网第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

【6~15题答案】

【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C

第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分)

第一节(共12个小题;每小题2.5分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

【16~19题答案】

【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C

B

【20~23题答案】

学习啦在线学习网【答案】20. C 21. C 22. B 23. B

C

【24~27题答案】

【答案】24 C 25. A 26. A 27. B

第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

【28~32题答案】

学习啦在线学习网【答案】28. C 29. A 30. E 31. D 32. F

第三节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

【33~37题答案】

【答案】33. traditional Chinese culture

34. three or four

35. was cheered up

36. the future

37. Yes, I do. Because she is brave to spread traditional Chinese culture  to the world.

第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)

第一节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

学习啦在线学习网根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)

【38题答案】

【答案】 ①. the ②. longest

【39题答案】

【答案】 ①. shouldn’t ②. forget

【40题答案】

学习啦在线学习网【答案】 ①. are ②. using

【41题答案】

学习啦在线学习网【答案】 ①. There ②. are

【42题答案】

【答案】 ①. so ②. wonderful

第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

【43~52题答案】

学习啦在线学习网【答案】43. well

学习啦在线学习网44. to paint

45. and 46. visitors

47. with 48. his

49. the 50. taken

51. wanted 52. valuable

第五部分 写作(满分25分)

【53题答案】

【答案】例文

The Change Made Me Better

学习啦在线学习网There are many things in our life that can help us to be better. In my  opinion, I think my changes have made me better.

I used to be weak because of my bad habits. After communicating with my  teacher, I ate regularly every day and took exercise often, so I am strong now.  What’s more, I was so careless that I made many mistakes in my exams. My teacher  advised me to check my answers carefully and develop good learning habits.

学习啦在线学习网These good changes made me feel better and brave enough to face new  challenges.

初中英语考试提分技巧

第一：要树立信心，相信自己

第二：考前不要专挑难题，要抓基础题

学习啦在线学习网第三：要按照规定时间去做题目，进行限时训练

学习啦在线学习网第四，弄个错题本，复习错题记录，回忆出错原因避免类似错误再出现;

学习啦在线学习网第五，坚持到底，相信自己永远能做到最好

第六，进行几次模拟训练，发现并弥补知识上的疏漏，同时训练自己对时间的掌控能力。

学习啦在线学习网第七，要规范书写，卷面要整洁。

学习啦在线学习网第八，最好和伙伴一起成立个兴趣小组，互相鼓励。

初中英语完形填空答题技巧

学习啦在线学习网一、通读全文，了解大意

这是做好完形填空题的前提，也是减少做完形填空题盲目性的重要步骤，对于解析命题中的逻辑推理、上下文及情景语境方面的内容起着决定性作用。每篇文章都有一个主题思想，段与段之间有承上启下、前呼后应的句子，段与段、句与句之间紧密相连从而形成一个有机整体。因此在做完形填空的时候一定要一气呵成去读短文，不要中断思路，对于一些不能理解的细节，如生词可以跳过去。另外，在阅读的时候要特别注意短文的开头句子和结尾的句子，因为这些句子一般不设计空白，给学生提供必要的背景信息和结果结论。

二、重视主题句

学习啦在线学习网完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。

学习啦在线学习网三、抓住结构、语意及逻辑，分析对比备选答案

学习啦在线学习网在通读全文的基础上，根据句子结构是否正确、语意是否通顺、逻辑是否合理对各备选答案应进行对比分析。分析时具体应注意以下几点：

(1) 当遇到一个需要填的词时，首先要考虑这个词在句子中的成分是什么?词性是什么?

(2) 如果需要填的是名词，就要考虑名词的单复数和所有格形式。

(3) 如果需要填的是形容词或副词，就应考虑是用原级或是比较级，还是最高级。

学习啦在线学习网(4) 如果需要填的是动词，则要考虑动词的时态，语态，人称变化，语气以及非谓语动词(不定式和动词-ing形式)的一般式，被动式和完成式等。

(5) 如果需要填空的是介词，则要注意固定搭配的用法。

学习啦在线学习网(6) 如果需要填的是冠词，则要注意是用不定冠词还是用定冠词。

学习啦在线学习网(7) 另外要注意一些固定句型的完整。

学习啦在线学习网(8) 所选答案应该和上下文和结构上都吻合。

学习啦在线学习网(9) 局部服从整体，应从短文的整体内容出发。

四、语法判定

1.要注意出现频率较高的词类题，依次为动词、介词、代词、连词、形容词、副词。选择各类词时，要注意以下几个方面：

学习啦在线学习网名词的选择;动词的选用;选择介词;选择代词;选择连词;选择形容词和副词。

2.要注意句法题，搞清句子的种类、类型、省略和倒装

句子的种类包括陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。一般以考查疑问句、感叹句的词序为多见，其次是祈使句的零时态等。

学习啦在线学习网句子的类型有简单句、并列句、复合句和并列复合句。

句子的省略与倒装很少考查，却要看懂，不能引起对文章的曲解。

3.在语法适用方面，可以用择优法和排除法

择优法是把各选项代入短文中，选出在词义上符合要求，且在语法上又没有语病的答案。

排除法是在代入选项时如发现选项单词意义不对，或词与词搭配不妥，或存在语法错误，或与上下文有矛盾，则迅速排除不合适的选项，剩下的就是正确答案。

五、例举对比

学习啦在线学习网在完形填空的多项选择中，常常会遇到难以选择的题目。需要调动头脑里的知识“储备”，例举熟知的语言现象与之相比较，再做出明智的选择。