初中英语单词分类大全必背词汇(8)
初中英语单词分类:形近词记忆法
aloud(大声地)—cloud,
band—bank
better—letter
学习啦在线学习网 bed—red
box—fox
carry—marry
学习啦在线学习网 talk—walk
from—form(形成、养成)
学习啦在线学习网 meat—meet
she—shy
plan—play
kind—king
学习啦在线学习网 hand—hang
学习啦在线学习网 will—wish
学习啦在线学习网 waste—taste
学习啦在线学习网 hear—heart
cause(引起)—course(课程)
tree—true
soon—moon
list—listen
number—November
学习啦在线学习网 future(将来)—furniture(家具)
invite—invent,boy—toy
bird—bridge(桥)
学习啦在线学习网 imagine(想象)—magazine(杂志)
ring—king, sweep(打扫)—sweet(甜的)
rule—ruler
学习啦在线学习网 ready—already
学习啦在线学习网 quite—quiet(安静的)
money—monkey
bank—blank(空白的)
take—tape(录音带)
move—movie
speed—speech
shirt—short
third—tired
sale—safe
door—floor
kitchen—chicken
tomato—potato
eight—height(高度)
place—palace(宫殿)
through—though
wash—wish
学习啦在线学习网 dream—drum
rest—restaurant
学习啦在线学习网 cup—cut
watch—match
sand—stand
program—progress
学习啦在线学习网 mile—milk
fail—mail
belt(带子)—left
学习啦在线学习网 read—bread
excuse(原谅)—exercise
学习啦在线学习网 star—stay
学习啦在线学习网 tea—team
学习啦在线学习网 strict(严厉的)—district
学习啦在线学习网 again—against(反对)
学习啦在线学习网 bark(吠声)—dark(黑暗(的))—park
rock—sock
party—partner(伙伴)
camera(相机)—comedy(喜剧)
shoe—show(展示、表演)
学习啦在线学习网 tower(塔)—towel(毛巾)
学习啦在线学习网 dear—deal(处理)
学习啦在线学习网 dress(穿衣服)—press(压)
roof(屋顶)—root(根)
special(特殊的)—specific(明确的;具体的)
fly(飞行)—fry(油煎)
dream(梦想)—cream(奶油)
学习啦在线学习网 rush(冲)—brush(刷)
chess(象棋)—less(更少的)
bow(鞠躬;弯腰)—bowl(碗;一碗的容量)
bridge(桥)—porridge(粥)
学习啦在线学习网 station(车站;站)—situation(情景;形势)
学习啦在线学习网 kill(杀害)—skill(技巧)
学习啦在线学习网 member(成员)—remember(牢记)
flee(逃跑)—free(自由的)
学习啦在线学习网 camp(露宿)—calm(镇静的)
学习啦在线学习网 big—pig
学习啦在线学习网 pet(宠物)—vet(兽医)
popular(流行的)—population(人口)
square(广场)—quarter(四分之一;一刻钟)
学习啦在线学习网 complain(抱怨)—explain(解释)
lazy(懒惰的)—crazy(疯狂的)
shall(将要)—shell(贝壳)
garage(汽车库)—garbage(垃圾)
skin(皮肤)—sink(沉没)
学习啦在线学习网 scoop(勺子;用勺舀)—spoon(调羹)
middle(中间(的))—riddle(谜语)
staff(原料;材料)—stuff(职员)
cheer(喝彩;鼓励)—cheese(奶酪)
学习啦在线学习网 glue(粘贴;胶水)—blue(蓝色)
学习啦在线学习网 catch(抓住)—fetch(去拿来;来拿去)
plane(飞机)—planet(行星)
purpose(目的;意图)—purse(钱包)
学习啦在线学习网 smile(微笑)—similar(相似的)
pie(馅饼)—tie(领带)
学习啦在线学习网 left(左边)—lift(举起)
ten(十)—net(网)
hat—chat(聊天)
初中英语单词分类:不规则形容词副词比较级与最高级
原级
学习啦在线学习网 good/well better best
学习啦在线学习网 bad/badly worse worst
学习啦在线学习网 ill worse worst
学习啦在线学习网 many/much more most
学习啦在线学习网 little less least
far farther farthest
学习啦在线学习网 furthest furthest
初中英语单词分类:不规则名词复数形式
(1)单复数同形的名词
学习啦在线学习网 Chinese—Chinese,Japanese—Japanese,deer—deer,sheep—sheep,
fish—fish
(2)单复数不同形的名词
child—children,foot—feet,tooth—teeth,man—men,woman—women,German—Germans,mouse—mice
附:以f(e)结尾的单词,一般变f为v,再加es或s 。如:
学习啦在线学习网 wife—wives, knife—knives, wolf—wolves, thief—thieves, shelf—shelves, oneself—oneselves, life—lives, half—halves, leaf—leaves等,我们不妨用一首诗把这几个词记下来 :
学习啦在线学习网 妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌;
学习啦在线学习网 躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光。
特例:roof(屋顶)其复数形式为roofs;等等。
初中英语单词分类:不规则动词表
学习啦在线学习网 1、过去式与过去分词与动词原形相同的动词
学习啦在线学习网 beat beat beat/beaten
学习啦在线学习网 cost cost cost
cut cut cut
学习啦在线学习网 hit hit hit
hurt hurt hurt
let let let
学习啦在线学习网 put put put
学习啦在线学习网 read read read
2、 原单词中字母i改为a即可变为其过去式和过去分词的动词
babysit babysat babysat
学习啦在线学习网 sit sat sat
学习啦在线学习网 3、 原单词中字母i改为a即可变为其过去式,字母i改为u即可变为其过去分词的动词
begin began begun
drink drank drunk
ring rang rung
sing sang sung
学习啦在线学习网 swim swam swum
4、 原单词aw/ow改为ew即可变为其过去式,单词后面加上字母n即可变为其过去分词的动词
draw drew drawn
学习啦在线学习网 grow grew grown
know knew known
学习啦在线学习网 5、 原单词eep改为ept即可变为其过去式和其过去分词的动词
学习啦在线学习网 keep kept kept
学习啦在线学习网 sleep slept slept
学习啦在线学习网 sweep swept swept
学习啦在线学习网 6、 原单词end改为ent即可变为其过去式和其过去分词的动词
学习啦在线学习网 lend lent lent
学习啦在线学习网 spend spent spent
学习啦在线学习网 send sent sent
7、 过去式和过去分词以aught/ought结尾的动词
bring brought brought
buy bought bought
catch caught caught
学习啦在线学习网 fight fought fought
think thought thought
teach taught taught
8、 过去式与过去分词同样的动词
学习啦在线学习网 build built built
学习啦在线学习网 feed fed fed
学习啦在线学习网 feel felt felt
find found found
学习啦在线学习网 hang hung hung
学习啦在线学习网 hanged hanged
have/has had had
学习啦在线学习网 hear heard heard
学习啦在线学习网 hold held held
lay laid laid
学习啦在线学习网 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt
学习啦在线学习网 leave left left
lose lost lost
学习啦在线学习网 make made made
mean meant meat
meet met met
学习啦在线学习网 pay paid paid
say said said
学习啦在线学习网 show showed showed/shown
学习啦在线学习网 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt
stand stood stood
tell told told
win won won
9、 其它特殊记
学习啦在线学习网 am/is was been
are were been
学习啦在线学习网 bear bore born
学习啦在线学习网 break broke broken
学习啦在线学习网 do/does did done
学习啦在线学习网 drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
学习啦在线学习网 fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten/forgot
freeze froze frozen
学习啦在线学习网 get got gotten/got
give gave given
go went gone
学习啦在线学习网 lie lay lain
lied lied
may might /
ride rode ridden
学习啦在线学习网 run ran run
学习啦在线学习网 see saw seen
学习啦在线学习网 shall should /
speak spoke spoken
take took taken
学习啦在线学习网 wear wore worn
学习啦在线学习网 write wrote written
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