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a few的同义词是什么

时间: 长思709 分享

  a few是形容很少、几乎没有的意思,那么a few同义词是什么你知道吗,现在更学习啦小编一起来学习a few的英语知识吧,希望能帮到大家。

  a few的同义词

  handful一把 a couple of两个, 几个

  a few

  英 [ə fjuː]     美 [ə fjuː]

  有些; 几个.

学习啦在线学习网   pron.一些(用于可数名词之前)

  few词汇辨析

  little,few,several

  这几个词用作形容词时均含“少量的”之意。

学习啦在线学习网   little 只修饰不可数名词,含否定意义。

  few 只修饰可数名词的复数形式,侧重指数量非常少,给人一种模糊概念,含否定意义。

学习啦在线学习网   several 修饰可数名词的复数形式,指至少有3个,但不会超过5、6个。

  a few的英英释义

学习啦在线学习网   Adjective:

学习啦在线学习网   more than one but indefinitely small in number;

学习啦在线学习网   "a few roses"

学习啦在线学习网   "a couple of roses"

  a few的用法和样例:

  例句

学习啦在线学习网   用作代词 (pron.)

  A few anatomic mysteries remain unsolved.

学习啦在线学习网   一些结构上的疑点仍未解答。

  In the morning the storm relented a little.

  早晨大风暴减弱了一些。  

  few,a few与little,a little的用法异同

  1. few 和 a few 之后接可数名词的复数形式。few 表示数量很少或几乎没有,强调“少”,含有否定意义;a few 表示数量虽然少但毕竟还有,强调“有”,含有肯定意义。比较:

  His theory is very difficult, and few people understand it. 他的理论很深奥,没有几个人能懂。

  His theory is very difficult, but a few people understand it. 他的理论很深奥,但是有些人懂。

  2. little 和 a little 之后接不可数名词,其区别跟 few 和 a few 之间的区别相似。如:

学习啦在线学习网   Unfortunately, I had little money on me. 很不巧,我身上没带什么钱。

  Fortunately, I had a little money on me. 幸好我身上带着一点钱。

  3. 一般说来,在 only, still, can, quite, not 等词之后通常用带有不定冠词的 a few 或 a little,而在 very, some, the, no, so, too 等词之后通常用不带冠词的 few 或 little。如:

  He was not a little surprised. 他大为吃惊。

学习啦在线学习网   There’s only a little left. 只剩下一点点。

  I have so little time to enjoy myself. 我娱乐时间很少。

  Very few people understand what he said. 几乎没什么人懂他的话。

  4.两者的比较等级变化分别为 few, fewer, fewest (后接可数名词复数),little, less, least (后接不可数名词)。如:

  Who has the fewest mistakes? 谁的错误最少?

  He is the best teacher even though he has the least experience. 他尽管经验最少,但教得最好。

学习啦在线学习网   You ought to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less beer. 你应该少抽烟,少喝啤酒。

  注:在现代英语的非正式文体中,有时人们也将 less, least 用于复数名词前,不过这种用法有不少人反对,初学者不宜仿用。如:

  There are fewer [less] cars on the road at night. 晚上路上的汽车要少些。

  5. few 和 little 前除受不定冠词修饰表示肯定意义外,若受其他限定词的修饰也表肯定意义。如:

  She was among the few who have read the book. 她是少数读过这本书的人之一。

学习啦在线学习网   Her few possessions were sold after her death. 她那点儿财产死后就被卖掉了。

学习啦在线学习网   The little of his work that I have seen seems excellent. 我所看到的他那一小部分工作似乎非常出色。

学习啦在线学习网   注:a man [person] of few words (沉默寡言的人)是习词,其中的 few 前不用冠词或其他限定词。


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