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托业考试(TOEIC)阅读高频词汇总结

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  托业考试又要来了,你们准备好了吗?下面是小编给大家总结学习啦在线学习网的托业考试阅读高频词汇,考前可以冲刺一下。

托业考试(TOEIC)阅读高频词汇(一)

  adjust—— To change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond修改=alter To adjust (a garment) for a better fit修改

学习啦在线学习网  adjoining—— Neighboring; contiguous接临的=neighboring

  adaptation—— Something, such as a device or mechanism, that is changed or changes so as to become suitable to a new or special application or situation改装=modification

  acute—— Extremely sharp or severe; intense强烈的=intense

学习啦在线学习网  Keenly perceptive or discerning; penetrating聪明的=sharp

  accustomed—— Being in the habit of习惯的=used to

学习啦在线学习网  accumulate—— To gather or pile up; amass收集,堆集;积累=collect

学习啦在线学习网  accompany—— To be or go with as a companion陪伴=travel with

  accompaniment—— Something, such as a situation, that accompanies something else; a concomitant伴随状况伴随发生的事物=attendant An accompanying thing or circumstance; a concomitant伴随物伴随的事物或情况;伴随物

  accommodate—— To provide for; supply with提供住处;供应=lodge To provide with temporary quarters, especially for sleeping提供住处

学习啦在线学习网  acclaimed—— To be praised enthusiastically and often publicly; applauded喝彩地,赞赏地=praised

  accelerate—— To cause to develop or progress more quickly使加快=increased

学习啦在线学习网  abundance—— Fullness to overflowing丰富=profusion The state of being profuse; abundance丰富

学习啦在线学习网  absurd—— Ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable荒诞的,荒.唐的=preposterous Contrary to nature, reason, or common sense; absurd荒谬的

学习啦在线学习网  abandon—— To give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit, especially as a result of danger or other impending threat离弃=give up

  awareness——shavingsknowledge or cognizance意识到的或认识到的=realization

  available—— Present and ready for use; at hand; accessible可用的现实可用的;手边的;可获得的=accessible

  attribute—— A quality or characteristic inherent in or ascribed to someone or something品质、属性=characteristic, trait

学习啦在线学习网  attire—— Clothing or array; apparel服装、盛装;服饰=clothing

  attach—— To fasten, secure, or join系,贴或连接=fasten, stick to

  assortment—— A collection of various kinds; a variety多种多样=variety

  astonishing—— Filling with sudden wonder or amazement惊奇的,奇怪的=startling

  astounding——To be astonishing and bewildering震惊极为惊讶和迷惑不解=surprising

学习啦在线学习网  assemble—— To bring or call togethersintosasgroupsor whole召集集合=gathering

  ascend—— To slope upward爬坡倾斜而上=climb of

  ascribe to——assume to be true

  arduous—— Demanding great effort or labor; difficult困难的=difficult,

  Testing severely the powers of endurance; strenuous艰苦的=strenuous Requiring great effort, energy, or exertion艰巨的

学习啦在线学习网  arid—— Lacking moisture, especiallyshavingsinsufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants干旱的缺乏水分=dry

  aptly—— Exactly suitable; appropriately合适的=appropriately

  approach—— To come near or nearer, as in space or time接近靠近=near

  appeal—— The power of attracting or of arousing interest吸引力=attraction

  apart from—— With the exception of; besides除…外;除…外还=except for

  anonymous——shavingsan unknown or unacknowledged name匿名的=unknown

  annually—— Recurring, done, or performed every year; yearly每年的=yearly

  annihilate—— To defeat decisively; vanquish战胜=conquer To defeat or subdue by force, especially by force of arms征服

  alloy—— To combine; mix融合;混合=blend, mix

  altitude—— The height of a thing above a reference level, especially above sea level or above the earth's surface高度=elevation

学习啦在线学习网  affluent—— Generously supplied with money, property, or possessions; prosperous or rich富裕的=wealthy

  afflict—— To inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on折磨=problem

学习啦在线学习网  affect—— To have or show a liking for喜欢=fondness

学习啦在线学习网  aesthetically—— Artistically有艺术的,在艺术上的=artistically

  adverse—— Acting or serving to oppose; antagonistic敌对的=oppose, ill

学习啦在线学习网  adversely—— harmfully or unfavorable有害的或不利的=negatively Marked by or exhibiting features, such as hostility, that cannot be deemed positive or constructive反面的

学习啦在线学习网  advocate—— One that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender支持者或保护者=proponent To speak, plead, or argue in favor of拥护演说=urge, preach

  adorn—— To lend beauty to; decorate使美观为…增添美;装饰=decorate

学习啦在线学习网  adopt—— To take on or assume采取采用或接受=take on

  托业阅读考试(TOEIC)高频词汇(二)

学习啦在线学习网  brilliance—— The state or quality of being brilliant光辉=radiant

  boundary—— Something that indicates a border or limit边界=dividing line

  breach—— A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise破坏,违犯=violation

  boost—— To increase; raise增加;拔高;To raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below推、举=raise

  blend—— To combine (varieties or grades) to obtain a mixture of a particular character, quality, or consistency把…掺在一起混合=combine, mix

  bizarre—— Strikingly unconventional and far-fetched in style or appearance; odd古怪的=odd

  bias—— A preference or an inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment偏见=prejudice

学习啦在线学习网  beam—— A ray or shaft of light光柱,光束=ray

学习啦在线学习网  be characterized by——distinguish

  barren—— Lacking vegetation, especially useful vegetation不毛的=infertile

  balmy—— Mild and pleasant温和的=mild

学习啦在线学习网  comprise—— To consist of; be composed of由…构成=consist of ,make up

  conception—— Something conceived in the mind; a concept, plan, design, idea, or thought概念、计划、设计或思想=notion A mental image or representation; an idea or conception心理形象或象征;想法或构思

学习啦在线学习网  composed of ——To create or produce (a literary or musical piece)创作或制作=create

  component—— A constituent element, as of a system组成要素=element, part

学习啦在线学习网  comparable—— Similar or equivalent相似或相当=similar

  compile—— To put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources汇编=put togethe

  community—— Society as a whole; the public作为整体的社会;大众。Asgroupsof plants and animals living and interacting with one another in a specific region under relatively similar environmental conditions共生动物群的一群植物和动物=settlement, society

学习啦在线学习网  commodity—— Something useful that can be turned to commercial or other advantage商品=goods

学习啦在线学习网  coincide—— To happen at the same time or during the same period同时发生=occur at the same time

  cohesion—— The act, process, or condition of cohering结合=unity The combination or arrangement of partssintosa whole; unification统一

学习啦在线学习网  cluster—— To gather or growsintosbunches丛生=concentrate

  classify—— To arrange or organize according to class or category分类=categorize

  cling to —— v.依附,依靠,坚持=stick to

  cite —— To mention or bring forward as support, illustration, or proof引证把…作为支持、说明或证明而提及或提出=mention

学习啦在线学习网  check ——monitor To check the quality or content of (an electronic audio or visual signal) by means of a receiver监听,收听;To check by means of an electronic receiver for significant content, such as military, political, or illegal activity窃听

  celestial—— Of or relating to the sky or the heavens天空的=astronomical

学习啦在线学习网  cease—— To put an end to; discontinue使…停止;中止=stop

  capability—— The quality of being capable; ability能力=ability

学习啦在线学习网  cumbersome —— Troublesome or onerous麻烦的=burdensome

学习啦在线学习网  crisscross—— To move back and forth through or over交叉移动move back and forth

  crawl—— To move slowly on the hands and knees or by dragging the body along the ground; creep爬行=creep

  counterpart—— A copy or duplicate of a legal paper复制品=version An adaptation of a work of art or literaturesintosanother medium or style版本

  counteract—— To oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary action; check抵制,抵消=negate

  core —— The basic or most important part; the essence核心,本质=center

  conventional—— Conforming to established practice or accepted standards; traditional传统的=traditional

学习啦在线学习网  contribute to —— v.捐献=donate To present as a gift to a fund or cause; contribute捐赠

  consumption——The act or process of consuming消耗=eating

学习啦在线学习网  constrain——To keep within close bounds; confine限制=bound To set a limit to; confine限制

学习啦在线学习网  constitute——To found (an institution, for example)创建=make up

  constituent——Serving as part of a whole; component组成的=component

  constantly——Continually occurring; persistently持续的=continuously

  conspicuous——Attracting attention, as by being unusual or remarkable; noticeable值得注意的=noticeable

学习啦在线学习网  consort with ——v.陪伴=associate To keep company陪伴

  conserve——To protect from loss or harm; preserve保存,保护=retain vt.留住;保住

  consequence——Something that logically or naturally follows from an action or condition结果=result

  conjecture——A statement, an opinion, or a conclusion based on guesswork猜想=based on guessing

  congestion——To be overfilled or overcrowded堵塞=overcrowded, crowded

  conflicting——To be opposing; different对立的,不同的=opposing, contrary

学习啦在线学习网  confront——To come face to face with, especially with defiance or hostility面对与…面对面的=face To confront with complete awareness面对

  confine to ——To keep within bounds; restrict限制=limit, cramp Restrict; narrow受限制外语学习网

学习啦在线学习网  confederacy——A union of persons, parties, or states; a league联盟=ally One that is allied with another, especially by treaty同盟者

  conceal——To keep from being seen, found, observed, or discovered; hide隐藏=hide

  托业考试(TOEIC)阅读高频词汇(三)

  dramatically——Arresting or forceful in appearance or effect引人注目的=striking

  durable——Lasting; stable持久的;稳定的=lasting

  domains——[计]域=fields考试用书

学习啦在线学习网  domestic——Tame or domesticated. Used of animals驯养的=tame

学习啦在线学习网  dominate——To enjoy a commanding, controlling position in占支配地位=be prevalent in

  divergence——Difference, as of opinion意见分歧difference

学习啦在线学习网  diverse——Made up of distinct characteristics, qualities, or elements多种多样的=various

学习啦在线学习网  dogma——An authoritative principle, belief, or statement of ideas or opinion, especially one considered to be absolutely true信条=belief

  distinction——The condition or fact of being dissimilar or distinct; difference差别=difference

  distinct——Readily distinguishable from all others; discrete有区别的,不同的=different, separate, definite

  dispute——To argue about; debate就…进行争论=argument, disagreement

学习啦在线学习网  disseminate——To spread abroad; promulgate散布=spread, distribute

  disposal——The act or process of getting rid of something除掉=get rid of

  discrete——Constituting a separate thing; distinct分离的=separate Existing as an independent entity单独的

学习啦在线学习网  discard——To throw away; reject丢弃,抛弃=get rid of

  diffuse——To become widely dispersed; spread out散布=travel To be transmitted, as light or sound; move or pass传送

  differentiate——To constitute the distinction between区分=distinguish To perceive as being different or distinct区分

  dictate——To prescribe with authority; impose命令;To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision; resolve解决,决定,=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide; enjoin指定,规定

学习啦在线学习网  devastate——To lay waste; destroy变成废墟,荒芜;破坏=ruin

  device——A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose, especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks机器=instrument A device for recording, measuring, or controlling, especially such a device functioning as part of a control system仪表

  devoid of ——free of无……的,免于……的;摆脱了……的

学习啦在线学习网  destruction——The act of destroying毁灭=demolition The act or process of wrecking or destroying, especially destruction by explosives.摧毁破坏

  detect——To discover or ascertain the existence, presence, or fact of查明;发现=discover, sense To become aware of; perceive感觉意识到

  detectable——Can be discovered or ascertained the existence, presence, or fact可查明;可发现apparent, measurable,sizable

学习啦在线学习网  derive——To obtain or receive from a source得到=obtain,To issue from a source; originate起源于=stem from

  depression——An area that is sunk below its surroundings; a hollow下陷处=low

学习啦在线学习网  depressed——Low in spirits; dejected情绪低落的;沮丧的=saddened

  deposit——To put or set down; place放置=place, lay

  deplete——To decrease the fullness of; use up or empty out消灭,用完或用光=exhaust, run out

  dense——Hard to penetrate; thick浓厚的=thick, heavy

  delicate——Marked by sensitivity of discrimination敏锐的=sensitive,Easily broken or damaged脆弱的=fragile

  delicate——Considerate of the feelings of others体贴的=careful, intentionally

  deft——Quick and skillful; adroit灵巧的=skilled

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