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人教版八年级下册英语第九单元单词及知识点

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英语是与电脑联系最密切的语言,大多数编程语言都与英语有联系,那么关于八年级下册英语怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些人教版八年级下册英语第九单元单词及知识点,仅供参考。

人教版八年级下册英语第九单元单词及知识点

人教版八年级下册英语第九单元单词

学习啦在线学习网amusement 娱乐;游戏

amusement park 游乐场

somewhere 在某处;到某处

camera 照相机;摄影机;摄像机

学习啦在线学习网invention 发明;发明物

学习啦在线学习网invent 发明;创造

学习啦在线学习网unbelievable 难以置信的;不真实的

学习啦在线学习网progress 进步;进展

rapid 迅速的;快速的

学习啦在线学习网unusual 特别的;不寻常的

toilet 座便器;厕所

encourage 鼓励

social 社会的

peaceful 和平的;安宁的

tea art 茶艺

performance 表演;演出

perfect 完美的;完全的

tea set 茶具

itself 它自己(it的反身代词)

collect 收集;采集

a couple of 两个;一对;几个

学习啦在线学习网German 德国的;德语的;德国人的;德语;德国人

theme 主题

ride 供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程

province 省份

thousand 一千

thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的

学习啦在线学习网on the one hand... 一方面...

学习啦在线学习网on the other hand... 另一方面...

学习啦在线学习网safe 安全的;无危险的

学习啦在线学习网simply 仅仅;只;不过

fear 害怕;惧怕

学习啦在线学习网whether 不管...(还是);或者...(或者);是否

Indian 印度的;印度人

Japanese 日本的;日本人的;日语的;日本人;日语

fox 狐狸

学习啦在线学习网all year round 全年

equator 赤道

学习啦在线学习网whenever 在任何时候;无论何时

spring 春天

mostly 主要地;通常

location 地点;位置

National Science Museum 国家科学博物馆

学习啦在线学习网International Museum of Toilets 国际厕所博物馆

学习啦在线学习网Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆

学习啦在线学习网Donald Duck 唐老鸭

学习啦在线学习网Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园

学习啦在线学习网Disney Cruise 迪斯尼游轮

学习啦在线学习网the Terracotta Amy 兵马俑

the Bird's Nest 鸟巢

学习啦在线学习网Singapore 新加坡

学习啦在线学习网Southeast asia 东南亚

Night Safari 夜间动物园

人教版八年级下册英语第九单元

知识点

1. —Have you ever been to…? ---你曾经去过游乐园吗?

学习啦在线学习网—Yes,I have. / No,I haven’t. ---是的,去过。/不,没去过。

I/He/She have / has never been to… 我/他/她从没去过……

学习啦在线学习网I/He/She have / has been to… many times. 我/他/她去过...…很多次。

学习啦在线学习网I’d like to go there again. 我还想再去一次。

学习啦在线学习网2. — Have you ever been to an amusement park? ---你曾经去过游乐园吗?

学习啦在线学习网— Yes,I have. / No,I haven’t. ---是的,去过。/不,没去过。 点拨1

have been to+地点 去过某地

I have been to Beijing. 我去过北京。

学习啦在线学习网辨析:have been to+sp.与 have gone to +sp.

①have been to +sp., 表示去过某处,现在已经回来了,不在那里了。

We have been to Qingdao. 我们去过青岛。(现在不在青岛)

②have gone to +sp., 表示到某处去了,现在还没有回来。

They have gone to Sydney. 他们去悉尼了。(现在在悉尼或在途中)

③have been in +sp., 表示在某处呆过多长时间。

How long have you been in China? 你在中国住了多长时间?

学习啦在线学习网3. neither, nor用法相同,都用于否定的倒装,意为“也不”。

学习啦在线学习网so用于肯定的倒装。意为“也”。

学习啦在线学习网①否定句+neither/nor+be(have, 助动词或情态动词)+另一主语,表示“也不”。

学习啦在线学习网If you won’t go, neither will I. 如果你不去,我也不去。

学习啦在线学习网He isn’t a teacher, neither am I. 他不是老师,我也不是。

②肯定句+so+be(have, 助动词或情态动词)+另一主语,表示“也”。

学习啦在线学习网She likes apples, so does her brother. 她喜欢苹果,她弟弟也喜欢。

学习啦在线学习网He is from the USA, so is his wife. 他是美国人,他妻子也是。

4. 辨析:hear,hear of与hear from

学习啦在线学习网(1)hear为及物动词,意为“听见,听到”,后可跟复合宾语

hear sb do sth表示“听见某人做了某事”或hear sb doing sth表示“听见某人正做某事”。

We listened but could hear nothing. 我们留心听,却什么也没有听见。

学习啦在线学习网I heard her singing in her room. 我听见她正在房间里唱歌。

学习啦在线学习网(2)hear还可作“听说”讲,后常跟that引导的宾语从句。

I heard that he was ill. 我听说他病了。

学习啦在线学习网I heard that it’s a good film. 我听说那是部好影片。

(3)hear of意为“听说”,后跟人或物作宾语。

I’ve never heard of that place. 我从未听说过那个地方。

Have you ever heard of that story? 你听说过那个故事吗?

(4)hear from意为“收到某人的来信”,后跟人作宾语。

How often do you hear from your sister? 你多长时间收到你姐姐的一次信?

学习啦在线学习网I heard from him last week. 我上周收到他的信。

5. find,find out与look for都含有“寻找,找到”的意思,但其含义和用法却不同。

学习啦在线学习网(1)find意为“找到,发现”,通常指找到或发现具体的东西,也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况,强调的是找的结果。

学习啦在线学习网Will you find me a pen? 你替我找支钢笔好吗?

He didn’t find his bike. 他没找到他的自行车。

学习啦在线学习网(2)look for意为“寻找”,是有目的地找,强调“寻找”这一动作。

I don’t find my pen;I’m looking for it everywhere. 我没有找到我的钢笔,我正到处找。

(3)find out意为“找出,发现,查明”,多指通过调查、询问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚,弄明白”,通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义,指找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西。

学习啦在线学习网Please find out when the train leaves. 请查一下火车什么时候离站。

Read this passage,and find out the answer to this question. 读这篇短文,找出这个问题的答案。

人教版八年级下册英语第九单元

练习题

1.听对话,根据问题选择答案。(10分)

学习啦在线学习网1.When must the students wear school shoes?

A. From Monday to Friday. B. Every day C. On weekends.

学习啦在线学习网2.How long did they stay in the park?

A. Two hours. B. One hour and twenty minutes.

学习啦在线学习网C. Two hours and forty minutes.

学习啦在线学习网3.Why was the man later than the woman today?

学习啦在线学习网A. Because he had an accident. B. Because he met an accident.

C. Because his car was broken.

学习啦在线学习网4.How many times has the man seen the films?

A.once B.Twice C.Three times

学习啦在线学习网5.How many meanings does the word “play”have?

A. Two. B. Many C. Only one.

6.Which book was written by Mark Twain?

学习啦在线学习网A. Treasure Island B. Tom Sawyer. C. Jamaica Inn.

学习啦在线学习网7. How will the man recognise the woman at the airport?

学习啦在线学习网A. He will recognise her from her photo.

B. He will recognise her from her voice.

C. He will recognise her from her clothes.

8. How can you get to the Tower of London quickly?

学习啦在线学习网A. By underground. B. By boat C. By bus

9. What are the biggest animals in the world?

学习啦在线学习网A. Bears. B. Elephants. C. Whales.

学习啦在线学习网10. Why do we need to protect pandas better?

A. Because they are very popular.

B. Because they are in danger

C. Because foreigners like them very much.

Ⅱ.听下面两段对话,选择答案。(5分)

听第一段对话,回答第11-12题。

11.What were the pictures of ?

A. Modern tall buildings. B. Traditional old houses.

学习啦在线学习网C .Because mountains and rivers

12.When did the woman take photos?

A. Last month B. Last week. C. Last term.

听第二段对话,回答第13-15题。

13.What did the girl ask the boy to do ?

A. She asked him to help her with lessons.

学习啦在线学习网B. She asked whether he would go with her.

学习啦在线学习网C. She wanted to know whether the film was interesting.

学习啦在线学习网14.What did the girl think of homework ?

A. She thought it good to do as much homework as possible.

学习啦在线学习网B. She thought homework is not very important.

学习啦在线学习网C. She thought homework should he finished at sohool.

15.Did they go to the movies at last ?

A. Yes, they did B. No, they didn’t C.We don’t know.

学习啦在线学习网Ⅲ.听短文,选择答案。(5分)

16.From the story we can guess people first brought tea to Europe .

A. not long ago B. just a few years ago C. about three hundred years ago

学习啦在线学习网17.Who first grew tea ?

学习啦在线学习网A. People in Europe. B. People in Asia C. People in China only.

学习啦在线学习网18.When the sailor’s mother got some tea from her son, she .

学习啦在线学习网A. ate the tea leaves B. gave it to her friends

C. asked her friends to a tea party

学习啦在线学习网19.The woman’s friends .

学习啦在线学习网A. enjoyed the tea leaves very much B. hated drinking tea

C. didn’t like the tea leaves at all

学习啦在线学习网20.Before the old woman boiled the tea, .

学习啦在线学习网A. she had learned how to enjoy it

B. her son had told her how to drink tea

学习啦在线学习网C. her son had not told her to drink the tea

笔试部分(100分)

学习啦在线学习网一、单项选择(20分)

学习啦在线学习网1、This is an book, we are in it.

A、interesting, interested B、interested, interested

学习啦在线学习网C、interesting, interesting D、interested, interesting

2、I like .

A、eating tomatos B、eating tomatoes

学习啦在线学习网C、eat tomatos D、eat tomatoes

3、Can you tell me he lives ?

A、what B、where C、when D、why

4、I you as soon as I home.

A、will call, get B、will call, got

C、call. will get D、will call, will get

学习啦在线学习网5、It is excuse.

学习啦在线学习网A、an B、a C、the D、/

学习啦在线学习网6、It an empty bottle. (选出划线的反义词)

A、full B、fill C、fat D、free

7、He often help me my English.

A、with B、for C、at D、to

8、He is .

A、a invent B、an invent C、an inventor D、an inventer

9、There are apples , can you buy some for me ?

A、few B、a few C、little D、a little

10、If it tomorrow , we will go on a picnic.

学习啦在线学习网A、won’t rain B、isn’t rain C、doesn’t rain D、rains

11、He is good at .

学习啦在线学习网A、sing B、singing C、to sing D、sings

学习啦在线学习网12、Alice asks me another bag for her.

A、get B、got C、to get D、getting

13、He finished his last book.

学习啦在线学习网A、to write B、writes C、writing D、writeing

14、It’s thme for class ,Let’s stop .

学习啦在线学习网A、talk B、talking C、to talk D、talks

15、Please some medicine.

A、eat B、have C、take D、talks

16、I’m looking forward to Beijing.

A、visits B、visited C、to visit D、visiting

17、It is cold ,you must your coat .

A、wear B、put on C、dress D、putting on

18、Do you do on New’s Day .

A、something B、anything special

C、special something D、special anything

19、May Day is .

学习啦在线学习网A、on , lst May B、in,lst May C、on , 1th May D、on , 1st may

20、He read story.

A、the whole B、whole the C、the all D、whole

Ⅱ用所给词适当形式(10分)

1. Would life be as as (easy) when your parents are ground ?

2. Norman Bethune gave his life to (help) the Chinese people.

3. He continued working in spite of (cut) his hand.

学习啦在线学习网4. He would (fly) to America.

5. I was too (sleep)

6. Were you (wake) at 10 o’clock last night.

学习啦在线学习网7. In (she) opinion ,she likes singing.

8. It is a kind (think)

9. I don’t feet like (cat) anything

10. I would like (go) to the zoo.

Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(17分)

学习啦在线学习网1.我们每星期放两天假

学习啦在线学习网We every week.

学习啦在线学习网2.全世界的人们庆祝新年

People celebrate the new year

3.我和他面对面

学习啦在线学习网I come with him

4.这本书属于我

This book me

5.让我们从10倒数

Let’s from 10

学习啦在线学习网6.我要去送别我的朋友

I will my friends

Ⅳ句型转换(8分)

1.The soup was very hot.It burned my mouth.(用so……that改写)

学习啦在线学习网The soup was hot it burned my mouth.

2.He was very tired.He went on working.(用Although合半为一句)

he was very tired,he went on working.

3.“I want to have an ice cream.” He said(改为宾语从句)

学习啦在线学习网He said that .

学习啦在线学习网4.He said to Betty,“Stop”.(改为间接引语)

He asked Betty .

5.Can you take cake of yourself.(改为同义句)

Can you yourself.

6.Don’t forget to turn off the light.(同义句)

to turn off the light.

学习啦在线学习网7.There are two birds in the tree.(画线部分提问)

学习啦在线学习网birds are there in the tree.

8.He will play basketball.(用now改写)

学习啦在线学习网He basketball.

Ⅴ.补全对话。

A: Hi,Lily! Did you go to the concert last night?

B: Yes, I went there with my parents.

A: 1

B: We went there by bike.

A: 2

学习啦在线学习网B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert.

3

A: What did it mean ?

学习啦在线学习网B: 4 You know many children in the world don’t have enough food.

A: 5

学习啦在线学习网B: Yes, I think people all over the world should help them.

A: That’s right.

学习啦在线学习网1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Ⅵ.完形(共10分)

One day a wolf met a fox. The fox said, “Let us think of a way

1 . ” After a while , the wolf said,“I have an idea. We can catch him and eat him tonight. You go home and get into bed, and I’ll go to the rabbit and tell him 2 you are dead. Then he will come near you to see 3 you are dead or not, and you will jump up and catch him.”“That’s a good idea,” said the fox.“I’ll do that.” The wolf went to the rabbit’s house. He 4 the door and said, “Mr Rabbit, Mr Rabbit! Do you know the fox is dead?” 5 he ran away. “Really? I 6 about it,” said the rabbit. “I must go and see if it’s true.” 7 the rabbit went to the fox’s house. He 8 through the window. He saw the fox 9 . Then he opened the door and went in. He said loudly,” Mr Wolf said Mr Fox was dead, but Mr Fox 10 a dead fox. I know a dead fox has his mouth open.” When the fox heard this, he thought, “I’ll show him that I am dead.” The fox opened his mouth, and the rabbit found that the fox was not dead. He ran away at once.

1. A. kill the rabbit B. to fight the rabbit

C. to catch the rabbit D. catching the rabbit

2. A. because B. if C. that D. since

3. A. that B. whether C. then D. so that

4. A. knocked off B. knocked at C. knocked D. knocked with

学习啦在线学习网5. A. So B. Then C. But D. That

学习啦在线学习网6. A. know nothing B. know something C.think D. thought

7. A. And B. So C. But D. Or

8. A. looked at B. looded out C. looked in D. looked for

学习啦在线学习网9. A. lie in the bed B. lay in bed C. lying in bed D. lay on bed

学习啦在线学习网10. A. isn’t look like B.doesn’t look like C. not look like D.looks like

Ⅶ.理解。(共20分,每小题1分)

A

学习啦在线学习网Hello everyone, I’m Alice. Last week my family moved to Tianjin from Shanghai. Tianjin is a beautiful city, but I like people there best. My parents sent me to the best school in Tianjin. Because they hope I can go to a famous university(大学). I often walk to school, because it’s not far away from my home. My classmates are very warm. They tell me something funny about Jianjin. After school, we often play together. The teachers there are strict(严厉的)but kind. After school, I go home with my new friend, Jim. He likes sports very much. We often help each ofter. I like the new school. I like the new city.

学习啦在线学习网( )1.Where does Alice live now?

A. Beijing. B. Tianjing. C. Shanghai.

学习啦在线学习网( )2.How does Alice often go to school?

A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.

学习啦在线学习网( )3.What do Alice’s classmates tell her?

A. Something important. B .Not mentioned(文中未提及).

学习啦在线学习网C. Some funny things.

学习啦在线学习网( )4.Which statement is TRUE?

A. The teachers aren’t strict at all. B. Jim and Alice aren’t in the same school.

C. Alice’s new school is the best one in Tianjin.

( )5.What does the underlined word “warm”mean?

学习啦在线学习网A.冷漠的 B.热情的 C.活泼的

B

学习啦在线学习网Once there lived an old man in a mountain village. He was a famous hunter . He often went hunting alone in the mountains. He was not afraid of any wild animals, even a tiger.

学习啦在线学习网One night, someone saw a tiger come into the village, and stole two sheep away. The next night he walked about outside the village. Suddenly he saw the tiger coming. He quickly threw himself on the ground. To his surprise, the tiger did not come at him , but went away. He followed it quietly and found it was running on two of its feet just like a man. Then everything was clear.

On the fourth day, when it got dark, the hunter took some animal skins with him and hid himself behind a big tree near the village. He was waiting for the “tiger”. As soon as the “tiger” came near the tree, the old hunter jumped out, caught the “tiger” by the “leg” and said, “Don’t be afraid. I do not mean to hurt you. You know who I am, don’t you?”

The “tiger” said “Yes” and took off the tiger’s skin.

“You’re poor. But you mustn’t steal anything from others. Here are some animal skins for you. You may sell them at the market.With the money. You can buy food and clothes for your family. Work harder and try to make a living.” With tears in the eyes, the poor man thanked the kind-hearted old hunter and walked home.

6. Where did the old hunter live?

A. Outside a village. B. On a farm. C. In a village. D. Near a village.

7. How many times did the tiger come into the village?

A. Only. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.

8. What did the old hunter do when he first saw the tiger?

A. He was frightened. B. He threw himself on the ground.

C. He ran away. D. He hid himself behind a tree.

学习啦在线学习网9. How did the old hunter know the tiger was a man?

A. The tiger came to the village only at night. B. He saw the tiger run on its two feet.

C. The tiger only stole sheep. D. The tiger could speak.

10. Why did the old hunter take some animal skins with him when he was waiting for the “tiger”?

学习啦在线学习网A. To help the poor man. B. They make himself well hidden.

学习啦在线学习网C. To sell them at the market the next morning.

学习啦在线学习网D. To buy food and chothes on his way home.

C

Peter is an inventor. His job is to invent new things, and he works when he’s got an idea. His workroom is in his house, so he can work whenever he wants to. Somethings he works seven days a week, and sometimes he doesn’t work for days. He does all his work at home, but he leaves the house to go to meetings sometimes.

学习啦在线学习网Peter usually gets up at about five o’clock. He makes some tea and starts work at six.

He drinks tea all day. He can’t work without it, but he doesn’t eat anything until in the evening.

First, Peter cleans the workroom and turn on the answer phone because he can’t talk to people until he’s got an idea. Then he start to work. He usually has a rest after two or three hours, but he doesn’t leave the workroom. He does something different to help himself relax.

学习啦在线学习网Sometimes he does some exercise, and sometimes he listens to music. He usually stops work at about nine o’clock in the evening. He thinks about his work most of the time, even when he’s out. He’s interested in what’s around him and he likes looking for new ideas and new problems to solve(解决).

根据短文内容,判断(T)误(F)。

11. Peter works at home every day.

12. Peter never went out.

学习啦在线学习网13. Tea is Peter’s favorite drink.

14. Peter usually takes a rest after two or three hours of work.

学习啦在线学习网15. Peter is very interested in new ideas.

D

学习啦在线学习网Lucy and Lily are good friends. They often go to school together.They have English at eight. They like English because it’s interesting. Lucy likes maths,too. But Lily doesn’t like it because it’s difficult. After maths, they have music. Lucy and Lily like music very much. Music teacher is their favourite teacher. Chinese is Lucy’s favourite subject because it’s exciting.

学习啦在线学习网16. What time do Lucy and Lily have English?

?

学习啦在线学习网17. Why do they like English?

?

18. Does Lily like maths?

?

19. Who is their favourite teacher?

?

学习啦在线学习网20. What’s Lucy’s favourite subject?

?

Ⅷ.写作(10分)

学习啦在线学习网署假马上到了,在署假期间你有什么打算,包括学习、生活、旅行等多方面,以“My summer holiday’s resolutions”为题目写一篇60词左或的。

八年级下册英语教学计划

一、教材分析:

学习啦在线学习网本册是仁爱版八年级下册,教材的重点是系动词加形容词结构;原因状语从句以及形容词同级比较;let,make+宾语+宾补;动词不定式做定语,表语,宾语,宾补,状语,主语等;while,when,before,after,as引导时间状语从句;if引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句。本册教材的难点是:宾语从句的用法和理解

二、学生基本情况分析:

本学期我担任八年级三班,五班英语教学工作。大班额,每班人数都是50多个。大部分学生在八年级英语学习的基础上,已掌握了英语学习的一些基本方法,能够积极主动认真地学习,学习成绩较好。但还有少部分学生没有明确的学习目的,缺少学习的热情和主动性,自觉性较差,相应的学习习惯也差。主要原因是没有激发学生学习英语的兴趣,学生觉得英语学习是一种负担,一部分学生没有掌握记忆单词的`方法,连基本的单词听不懂,学不会,自觉性很差。应加强基础知识的讲解和基本技能的训练,让学生掌握词汇、语法、句型等基础知识和听、说、读、写等基本技能;另外,注意培养学生对英语的兴趣;让学生掌握记忆单词、听力、写作等英语学习技能,培养良好的学习习惯和自主探索、合作学习能力。充分调动学生的学习积极性和主动性,使每一位学生都能在学习中有所收获、有所进步。

另外,大多数同学没有养成良好的学习习惯,不能做好课前预习课后复习,学习没有计划性和策略性;不善于发现和总结语言规律,不注意知识的巩固和积累。

三、教学措施:

1、要求学生坚持记单词,这是学习英语的根本。

2、每天听写课文中的单词。要求学生多记单词,

3、对后进生进行专门辅导,布置单独的作业。制定合适的学习评价方法,让他们树立学习的自信;

4、培养学习兴趣,引导学生掌握正确的学习方法,提高学习效率;

5、发挥学生主体和教师主导作用:

学习啦在线学习网6、营造良好的课堂气氛,培养学生开口说英语的勇气和信心;

学习啦在线学习网7、引导学生实现语言的迁移,加强日常生活中英语口语的运用;

8、鼓励学生自主探索,合用探究,共同提高。

9、加强听力训练。

10、加强写作训练。

四、教学进度表:

学习啦在线学习网周次授课内容第一至第三周Feeling Excited 21

1、I am so happy

学习啦在线学习网2、I'm felling better now ?

3、Many things can affect our feelings?

第四至第六周Enjoy Cycling 21

1、We're going on a spring field trip.

2、How about exploring the Ming Tombs?

3、Bicycles are popular.

第七周review of Units 5--6 2

第七周For middle exam

学习啦在线学习网第八至第十周Food festival 21

学习啦在线学习网1、We are preparing for a food festival.

2、Cooking is fun!

学习啦在线学习网3、Welcome to our food festival.

第十一至第十三周Our clothes 21

1、What a nice coat.

2、Uniforms have many users in our lives.

3、Let's go and watch the fashion show.

第十四周至学期末Review 2


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