江苏高考英语知识点
想要学好高中英语,务实的基础非常必要,对知识的进行练习运用也同样重要,下面是小编为大家整理的关于江苏高考英语知识点,希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!
江苏高考英语知识点
S+V(是系动词)+ P
1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary.
2. The dinner │smells │good.
3. He │fell │in love.
学习啦在线学习网 4. Everything │looks │different.
5. He │is growing │tall and strong.
6. The trouble │is │that they are short of money.
7. Our well │has gone │dry.
8. His face │turned │red.
附:
联系动词(Link Verb)本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:
He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。)
He fell off the ladder. 他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。
1)状态系动词
用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:
He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)
2)持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:
学习啦在线学习网 He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。
学习啦在线学习网 This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。
3)表像系动词
用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:
学习啦在线学习网 He looks tired. 他看起来很累。
学习啦在线学习网 He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。
4)感官系动词
学习啦在线学习网 感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:
This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。
This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。
5)变化系动词
这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.
学习啦在线学习网 He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。
She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。
6)终止系动词
表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, turn out, 表达"证实","变成"之意,例如:
The rumor proved false.这谣言证实有假。
The search proved difficult.搜查证实很难。
His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了。(turn out表终止性结果)
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
学习啦在线学习网 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
学习啦在线学习网 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
学习啦在线学习网 6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
学习啦在线学习网 7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
学习啦在线学习网 9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
学习啦在线学习网 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
学习啦在线学习网 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
学习啦在线学习网 12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
高中英语易错点归纳
学习啦在线学习网 1.在你离开之前,有些事应该要告诉你。(ought to;there be)
学生错例:
1)Before you leave, there are somethings I ought to tell you.(受中文“些”字意思影 响,误把单数的something 当somethings)
2)Before you leave,there are some things ought to tell you.
(误用something;句子成分残缺,从句漏了主语 I)
3)There are something that ought to tell you before you leave.
4)There is something ought to tell you before you leaving.(受中文“在”影响,误用了“leaving”)
2.我很难把学习和兴趣结合起来。(combine...with...)
学生错例:
1)I'm difficult to combine study with interest.(典型的中文翻译思维,与地道的英语表达有较大差别)
2) I hardly combining study with interest.(中式英语)
3)It's hardly that combine study with interest.(乱套句型)
4)I hardly combine study with interest.(照字翻译)
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江苏高考英语知识点
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