外研社版高中英语选修六知识点总结
学习啦在线学习网一切知识都源于无知,一切无知都源于对知识的认知。最根深蒂固的无知,不是对知识的无知,而是对自己无知的无知。下面小编给大家分享一些外研社版高中英语选修六知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
外研社版高中英语选修六知识点1
1. equipment装备;设备 【U】
equip v. 装备
学习啦在线学习网equip sb./sth. with 用…装备
2. appoint sb as/ to be 任命某人为…
appoint sb to do sth 委派某人做某事
make / have an appointment with sb. 与某人约会
学习啦在线学习网3. suit n. 套装 v. 适合,适宜
学习啦在线学习网suitable. adj 适合的
besuitable for sb/ sth 适合于某人,某物
学习啦在线学习网be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
学习啦在线学习网4. anxious adj. 忧虑的,渴望的
anxiety n. 担心;焦虑
学习啦在线学习网be anxious about 为…担心
be anxious to do sth 急于做某事
be anxious that 希望…. ( that从句 用should + V )
学习啦在线学习网5. panic 惊慌
panic sb into doing sth 使某人仓促行事
学习啦在线学习网be panicked by 被….吓到
6. vary from …to.. = varybetween… and … 由..到..不等
vary in sth 在…方面有差异
学习啦在线学习网vary with sth 随…..变化
学习啦在线学习网a varietyof = varieties of 各种各样的 = various adj.
7. appreciate v. 欣赏;鉴赏
appreciate doing sth 欣赏干某事
I would appreciate it if ….如果….将不胜感激
appreciation n.
学习啦在线学习网have an appreciation of 对…有欣赏力
express one’s appreciation/gratitudefor 因….表示感激
8.when 的用法
学习啦在线学习网a. be doing ….when 正在做….这时
b. be about to do ….when 正要做…这时….
c. be on the point of doing….when.. 刚要做….这时….
d. had just done…when… 刚做完….这时….
9. 短语
share sth with sb 与某人分享某物
学习啦在线学习网compare with 和…比较inthe distance 在远处
be appointed as 被任命为…
protect…from…保护…免受.
学习啦在线学习网burn to the ground 全部焚毁
make one’s way 前往
学习啦在线学习网be enthusiastic about… 对….充满热情
draw up 起草
学习啦在线学习网glance through 匆匆看一遍
学习啦在线学习网take….by surprise 出乎某人的意料
give birth to 生产;
vary from…to… 由..到..不等
be home to … 栖息地
be rewarded with 奖赏
学习啦在线学习网have a gift for 有….天赋
under guarantee 在保修期内
be conscious/ aware of 意识到
外研社版高中英语选修六知识点2
1.quantity n. 量;数量 quality 质量
a large quantity of... 许多;大量(可数;不可数)
quantities of... 许多;大量
a quantity of + n: 谓语动词用单数
quantities of + n: 谓语动词用复数
2.tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾
tendency=trend n.倾向;趋势
tend to dosth. 倾向于做某事
学习啦在线学习网3.oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量
学习啦在线学习网opposed adj.相反的;对立的
oppose doing sth. .反对做某事
be opposed to doing...反对……
4.state vt.陈述;说明 n.状况;政府;国家;州
学习啦在线学习网in a...state处于……状态中
学习啦在线学习网in a bad/good state处于良好(差)状况中
学习啦在线学习网state+n./that从句 阐明……
5.range n. 种类,范围,幅度,界限
v. (在一定范围内)变动,变化;排列
学习啦在线学习网a range of 一系列… in/within range在…范围内
beyond/out of range在……范围外
学习啦在线学习网range from ...to / between …and... 在……范围内变动,从……到……不等
6.glance vi. 一瞥,扫视
glance at 向……看
学习啦在线学习网at first glance 乍一看
glance at: 扫视
学习啦在线学习网stare at: 盯着看
gazeat : 凝视
学习啦在线学习网glareat: 怒视
7.average n. on(the/an) average 按平均数计算
学习啦在线学习网above/below (the) average 在平均数以上/下
8.come about 发生;造成;
学习啦在线学习网come across 偶遇;碰到
学习啦在线学习网come along 进展;
学习啦在线学习网come out 公开;出版;
学习啦在线学习网come to 涉及;共计;达到
学习啦在线学习网come up with 提出
学习啦在线学习网come up 上来;被提出;发芽
9.result in 导致
学习啦在线学习网result from... 由……而引起
学习啦在线学习网as a result 结果
as a result of... 由于..的原因
10.put up with 忍受;容忍= stand = bear = tolerate
put aside节省,储蓄,储存
学习啦在线学习网put down写下,记下
学习啦在线学习网put forward提出建议,把……向前拨
put off延期,推迟
put on穿上,戴上,演出
put out熄灭,扑灭
put through接通电话
11.subscribe同意,捐赠,订阅
学习啦在线学习网subscribe to sth 同意;订阅;向……捐款
学习啦在线学习网subscribe……to… 在…上签署;向……捐
12.consequence结果;后果;
as a consequence结果是
as a consequence of 由于……的缘故
学习啦在线学习网13.advocate 拥护;提倡;主张
学习啦在线学习网advocate (doing)sth 提倡(做)某事
advocate +that从句 提倡……(虚拟语气)
学习啦在线学习网14.circumstance(多用复数)环境;情况
in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下,既然如此
in/under no circumstances 决不,无论如何都不(置于句首,句子倒装)
15. 重点短语
come about 发生;造成
学习啦在线学习网subscribe to 同意;赞成;订购
quantities of 大量的
go up 上升;增长;升起
result in 导致
学习啦在线学习网be opposed to 反对……
put up with 忍受;
even if 即使
keep on 继续
on the whole 大体上;基本上
on behalf of 代表……
学习啦在线学习网so long as 只要
学习啦在线学习网and so on 等等
phenomenon n.现象→phenomena复数
学习啦在线学习网16.句型 there is no doubtthat…. 毫不怀疑
学习啦在线学习网There is some doubt whether…. 有怀疑是否…
Your contribution counts:有价值/有重要性
finally and most importantly最后最重要的是
学习啦在线学习网I would appreciate it if ….如果….将不胜感激
Here are a few suggestionson how to quit smoking. 关于戒烟的建议。
学习啦在线学习网Together, individuals canmake a difference. 众人拾柴火焰高。
外研社版高中英语选修六知识点3
1. in spite of+n.=despite(prep.)+n. 尽管
学习啦在线学习网regardless of+n.不顾/不考虑
学习啦在线学习网in spite of the fact that… 尽管…事实
学习啦在线学习网2. alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/吸毒
child abuse虐待儿童
学习啦在线学习网abuse one’s power滥用权力
abuse one’s trust/confidence背信弃义
3.lay/put/place stress on强调,着重于
under stress在压力之下
under the stress of在…压力之下
stressed adj.焦虑不安的
stressful adj 有压力/紧张的
4. ban…from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事
学习啦在线学习网a ban on 关于…的禁令
forbid sb. to do /doing sth. = prohibit sb. from sth./doing sth. 禁止做某事
学习啦在线学习网5. due to由于,因为
学习啦在线学习网be due to do sth.预期做某事,预定做某事
6. addicted to对…有瘾
学习啦在线学习网be/become addicted tosth./doing sth.沉溺于,专心于
addict oneself to sth.沉溺于 a work addict工作狂
7. be accustomed to习惯于(状态)
get/becomeaccustomed to doing习惯于(动作)
be used to doing习惯于(状态)
get used to doing习惯于(动作)
accustom oneself/sb./sth .to使…习惯于(适应)
8.have an effect on对…有影响
学习啦在线学习网put sth.into effect实施,实行,使生效
学习啦在线学习网come/go into effect开始生效;开始实施
take effect生效;实施
学习啦在线学习网in effect实际上
9. would like to do sth想要做某事 = feel likedoing sth
10.be desperate for极想要某物
be desperate to do sth极想做某事
in desperate need of迫切需要
学习啦在线学习网desperation拼命,不顾死活;绝望
学习啦在线学习网in desperation在绝望中
学习啦在线学习网desperately绝望地;拼命地;非常地
11.be disappointed at sth对某事失望
学习啦在线学习网to one’sdisappointment令人失望的是
disappoint使失望disappointing令人失望的,扫兴的
disappointment失望,灰心
12. It’s time (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)该做某事了
学习啦在线学习网It’s(high/about)timethat…早该做某事了(从句用虚拟语气:过去式或
should+V)
学习啦在线学习网It/This /That is/was thefirst/second/…time that…这/那是某人第一/二…次做某
事
学习啦在线学习网(当主语用is时,从句用现在完成时;当主语用was时,从句用过去完成时)
学习啦在线学习网This was the first time that I had seenthis movie.
13.take risks/a risk 冒险
at risk(of…)处于……危险之中,冒……风险
at all risks(=at any risk)无论冒什么风险
run risks/a risk冒险
run the risk of doing sth冒险做某事,冒做某事的危险/风险
risk doing sth.冒险做…
risk one’s life to do sth冒着生命危险做某事
14.get into陷入;染上(坏习惯)
学习啦在线学习网get across(使)通过,(使)被理解,(把……)讲清楚
学习啦在线学习网get along进展,相处
get away逃脱,离开
get down to开始认真做…
学习啦在线学习网get together相聚;
get over爬过;越过;克服困难,痊愈
学习啦在线学习网get through穿越(马路);通过;接通电话
学习啦在线学习网15.as+adj+a/an+单数名词+as
She is as good a teacher as my sister.
as+ much/many+ n +as
学习啦在线学习网I can carry as much luggage as youcan.
学习啦在线学习网16. quit doing sth 停止干某事
due to由于 a
学习啦在线学习网ddicted to对…有瘾 decide on 对…作出决定
学习啦在线学习网overand over again 再三的,反复的
be/get/become accustomedto 习惯于
do/causedamage to伤害
feel like doing 想要(做)
学习啦在线学习网in spite of不管,不顾
学习啦在线学习网take risks(a risk)冒险
get into陷入,染上坏习惯
学习啦在线学习网at risks 处境危险
out of breath上气不接下气
make up one’s mind下定决心
be/feel ashamed of因…而羞愧
17. 句型
owe it to sb that …. 把…归功于…
leave it to sb that….把…留给某人去
学习啦在线学习网take it for granted that….认为… 理所当然
keep it in mind that …. 把…记在心里
学习啦在线学习网make it a rule that…. 习惯于….
外研社版高中英语选修六知识点4
学习啦在线学习网1.convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物
学习啦在线学习网convey sb/sth from A to B把…从A地运送到B地
学习啦在线学习网2.take one’s time 不急,慢慢来
take sth seriously 认真对待某事
学习啦在线学习网take sth forgranted 认为… 理所应当
3.run out of 用完了…表示主动意义
run out …用完了,主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等
We are running out of the money. = The moneyis running out. (钱快要用完
了)
学习啦在线学习网4.be made up of=be composed of =consist of 由……组成
5.tease sb about…..拿……取笑某人
与tease 同义的短语有:
laugh at/make fun of/play jokes on/play tricks on…
6.be particular about sth 对某事挑剔
in particular 尤其,特别
7.trans formA into B 使A变成B
8.be appropriate to/for对…….是适当的
It’s appropriate that….是恰当的 (从句常用“should+V 虚拟语气)
9.It’s possible/probable to do 有可能....
Sb/ sth/ it is likely that... 可能
be likely to do sth..
学习啦在线学习网make sense 讲得通,有意义
stay up 熬夜
take it easy轻松,不紧张
学习啦在线学习网run out of 用完
be made up of由……组成
be popular with 受……欢迎
in particular尤其,特别
have fun 玩得高兴
by chance偶然的,碰巧
学习啦在线学习网hold on别挂断,坚持,保持
at the bottom of 在……底部
try out测试,试验
学习啦在线学习网let out 发出,放走
学习啦在线学习网escape from逃离
go over 克服
break away from脱离
学习啦在线学习网get rid of消除
学习啦在线学习网keep sb in the dark 把某人蒙在鼓里
try on试穿
let alone 更不用说
take a load off one’s mind打消某人的顾虑
trans formA into B 使A变成B
in exchange for….作为对…交换
学习啦在线学习网10.while的用法
A. 当…. ; 在…期间….
He fell asleep while doing his homework.
B. 虽然;尽管
While I like the color of thecoat, I don’t like its shape.
C.只要
While there is life, there is hope.
D.对比,转折,而
学习啦在线学习网She is very tall while her sisteris short.
外研社版高中英语选修六知识点5
1. achieve one’s aim 实现某人的目标
without one’s aim 漫无目标的
withthe aim of 意在…,以…为目标
aimat doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲,力求做某事
beaimed at (doing) sth.目的在于…,旨在…
学习啦在线学习网2.be typical of… …是特有的,是典型的…
学习啦在线学习网3.be possessed of sth. 具有(某种品质或特征)
be possessed with/by 被…控制
学习啦在线学习网take the possession of sth 占有某物,拿到某物
in possession of /in the possession of 归…所有
学习啦在线学习网(用法与in charge of & in the charge of相同 )
4.a great deal 大量 (agreat deal of 修饰不可数名词)
5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做…
at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试
in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事
at temptto do/ at doing sth 尝试做某事
6.on the one hand…on the other hand (般指两个相反或相对的方面)一方
面…另一方面
for one thing ..for another thing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面,用于解释原
因,表列举
学习啦在线学习网7.be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得
做…
学习啦在线学习网be well worth doing sth.(主动表被动)
It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做…
8.have/lose faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任
学习啦在线学习网9.keep one’s figure 保持身材
学习啦在线学习网have a good figure 身材苗条
figure out 算出,解决,理解
10.would rather do ..than…= would do …rather than…
I would rather go on foot than take a bus.= I would go on foot rather than
take a bus.
学习啦在线学习网11.in preference to 优先于 have a preference for 更喜欢…
12.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣
appeal for 恳求/呼吁…
13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声
have a reputation for 以…而闻名.
establish reputation 建立名誉
a good /bad reputation 好/坏名声
学习啦在线学习网live up toone’s reputation 名不虚传…不负盛名…
14.动词不定式作后置定语:
学习啦在线学习网1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后.
学习啦在线学习网He is the first to come here.
学习啦在线学习网2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后.
The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan.
学习啦在线学习网15.more than + 数词 表示“多于,超过”
I have taught English morethan 15 years.
学习啦在线学习网more than + 名词 表示“不仅仅”
学习啦在线学习网The museum displays more than the visual delights of art.
学习啦在线学习网more than + 动词/形容词/副词 表示“非常”
I’m more than pleasedto help you .
学习啦在线学习网more than + 句子 表示“超过…的能力范围”
学习啦在线学习网The beauty is more than I candescribe.
16.句型 what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= Asis
学习啦在线学习网known to us all, …
17.短语:It was evident that…很显然…
学习啦在线学习网It is predicted that …据预测…
concentrate..on集中,全神贯注于
in perspective 用透视画法
by coincidence 巧合地
break away from 挣脱,脱离
scores of 许多
学习啦在线学习网in the flesh 活着的,亲自,本人
every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年
be allergic to 对…过敏
学习啦在线学习网bewell worth a visit 很值得参观
to be specific 具体地说
be specific to 特有的;独特的
attitudeto/towards 对…的态度
convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信…
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