2022英语小升初知识点
学习啦在线学习网对于每一场考试,学生掌握了考点结构是非常重要的,只有掌握了考点结构,对于每个知识点的掌控就游刃有余了。下面是小编给大家整理的关于2022英语小升初知识点,欢迎大家来阅读。
小升初英语基础知识点
个人情况:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好
学习啦在线学习网age, year, address, e-mail address, hobby,
hobby: collecting stamps(coins) , going swimming? doing sth
相关句型:
1) How old are you ? I’m thirteen years old.
2) I’m a thirteen-year old boy.
学习啦在线学习网3) What’s your address? I live at No.48 Renmin road.
学习啦在线学习网4) What’s your e-mail address? My e-mail address is 123VIP@126.com.
5) What’s your hobby? My hobby is going running. Or : I like going running.
6) I /You/ They like music.
学习啦在线学习网7) He likes sightseeing.
学习啦在线学习网8) Do you like reading? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
学习啦在线学习网9) Does he /she like playing basketball? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.
注意:
学习啦在线学习网描述个人的喜好时:名词和动词- ing
学习啦在线学习网形式作宾语; 主语是第三人称单数时一般现在时动词的变化。
动词ing的变化规律:
1)直接加ing ,如: open-opening, clean-cleaning, meet-meeting, sing-singing, study-studying, ?
2) 去掉词尾不发音的'e ,如:take-taking, close-closing, come-coming, drive-driving, have-having, use-using, write-writing, practice-practicing, ?
3) 重读闭音节的,双写最后的字母,加 ing , 如: sit-sitting, put-putting, begin-beginning , get-getting, swim-swimming, run-running, cut-cutting, become-becoming, 家庭、亲属和朋友:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱 好:与你的关系
学习啦在线学习网words: family, grandfather(grandpa/granddad), grandmother(grandma/grand mum), father, mother, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin, friend
相关句型:
学习啦在线学习网1) Is he/she Tom’s cousin? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t.
学习啦在线学习网2) Who’s he/she? He’s/She’s my friend.
3) How many people are there in your family? Who are they? There are four, my father, my mother, my brother and me.
注意:
1 名词单复数,如:family-families;
名词单数--复数规律:
1) 直接加s, 如: boy-boys, term-terms,
学习啦在线学习网2)以o, x, s, sh, ch 结尾+es , 如: box-boxes, class-classes, glass-glasses, coach-coaches, dress-dresses, fax-faxes, inch-inches, match-matches,
学习啦在线学习网3) 辅音字母加y结尾,把y改为i ,+es, 如:baby-babies, lady-ladies, factory-factories, peach-peaches, library-libraries, watch-watches ,
4) 以f或fe结尾,把f或fe,改为v+es: leaf-leaves, knife-knives, wife-wives, shelf-shelves, ?
5) 特殊: man-men, policeman-policemen, woman-women, child-children, goose-geese, tooth-teeth, foot-feet,
6) 不变: hair, milk, tea, coffee, water, bread, rice, paper, juice, meat, people, fish, sheep, ?
2 名词所有格,表明是“谁的” 如: my cousin’s , his parents’ 它的构成规则: 单数名词后+“ ’s”, Mike’s mother. 复数名词词尾有,其后只+“ ’”,Teachers’ Da教师节. 若是两人共有时,只在后者+ “’s ”, Jim and Tom’s mother.吉姆和汤姆的母亲。 不是两者所共有的,两者都+ “ ’s ”,
Jim’s and Tom’s mother.吉姆母亲和汤姆的母亲。 名词若是无生命,所有格构成用of, a map of China.一幅中国地图
小升初英语必背知识点
1. be away from 远离
学习啦在线学习网2. be away from 从……离开
学习啦在线学习网3. be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
4. be born 出生于
学习啦在线学习网5. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
6. be careful 当心;小心
7. be different from…… 和什么不一样
8. be famous for 以……
9. be friendly to sb 对某人友好
学习啦在线学习网10. be from = come from 来自
学习啦在线学习网11. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
学习啦在线学习网12. agree with sb 赞成某人
13. all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
14. all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
15. along with 同……一道,伴随……
学习啦在线学习网16. As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
17. as you can see 你是知道的
18. ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book
19. ask sb for sth 向某人什么
学习啦在线学习网20. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
小升初英语易错知识点
1. so far 到目前为止
学习啦在线学习网2. so…that 太……以至于……
3. sooner or later 迟早;早晚
学习啦在线学习网4. speed up 加快速度
5. spend …on 在……花钱
6. stand for 代表
7. stop doing sth. 停止做某事(不再做……)
8. stop to do sth. 停下来做某事(开始做……)
学习啦在线学习网9. such as 例如
学习啦在线学习网10. take away 拿走
11. take it easy 别着急;别紧张
12. take off 脱下;起飞
学习啦在线学习网13. take one’s time 从容;别紧张
14. take out 取出
学习啦在线学习网15. take place 发生
学习啦在线学习网16. talk about 谈论;议论
学习啦在线学习网17. the day after tomorrow 后天
18. the day before yesterday 前天
学习啦在线学习网19. the more… the more 越……就越……
20. the other day 前几天;某日
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