关于大自然的精彩英语美文
学习啦在线学习网 人类起源干大自然,大自然哺育了人类,也哺育和推动了人类的文明。下面是学习啦小编带来的关于大自然的精彩英语美文,欢迎阅读!
关于大自然的精彩英语美文篇一
南极洲血红瀑布
学习啦在线学习网 The name says it all. Blood Falls, in East Antarctica’s McMurdo Dry Valleys, looks like slowly pouring scarlet-red blood, staining snowy white Taylor Glacier and Lake Bonney below. It’s a surprising – and creepy – sight to behold.
景如其名。位于南极洲东麦克默多旱峡谷的血红瀑布看上去就像鲜红的血液在慢慢流淌,染红了雪白的泰勒冰川和下游的邦尼湖。这场景相当出人意料,令人毛骨悚然。
The trickling crimson liquid isn’t blood, however. Nor is it water dyed by red algae, as early Antarctica pioneers first speculated. In fact, the brilliant ochre tint comes from an extremely salty sub-glacial lake, explains Quora user Aditya Bhardwaj.
然而,这流淌着的绯红液体不是血液。之前南极考察开拓者推测是红藻玷染了湖水,这也并非正解。事实上,这鲜亮的赭石色来自一个盐度非常高的冰川下湖泊,Quora的用户阿迪蒂亚•巴德瓦杰这样解释。
About two million years ago, a hyper-saline body of water became trapped beneath Taylor Glacier, isolated from light, oxygen and heat. As the saltwater trickles through a fissure in the glacier, it reacts with the oxygen in the air to create this spectacular, rust-hued cascade.
学习啦在线学习网 大约两百万年前,一股含盐度极高的湖水被困在泰勒冰川下,与阳光、氧气和热量隔绝。当这股盐水流经一条冰川裂缝时,盐水与空气中的氧气反应形成这片壮观的红锈瀑布。
学习啦在线学习网 It’s a visual and scientific wonder, and Taylor Glacier – accessible only by helicopter from McMurdo Station or Scott Base, or cruise ship in the Ross Sea – is the only spot on Earth to see it.
这既是视觉饕餮也是科学奇观,而地球上只有在泰勒冰川——也就是从麦克默多站或者斯科特站乘直升机或在罗斯海乘游艇——才能看到这一景观。
关于大自然的精彩英语美文篇二
印尼卡瓦伊真火山
Travellers flock to the Indonesian island of Java to see the magnificent Kawah Ijen volcano –but what they don’t expect to find is the stunning turquoise-hued caldera lake at thevolcano’s summit. To add to the drama, bright, citrine-coloured stones and billows of whitegasses surround the 1km-wide aquamarine lake in a spectacular show.
游客蜂拥着去印尼爪哇岛是为了亲眼目睹壮观的卡瓦伊真火山——但他们从未想过能够在火山顶上看到这蓝绿交加的火山口湖。更令人叹为观止的是,柠檬黄色的明亮石头和翻腾不息的白雾环绕笼罩着这一千米宽的海蓝宝石般的火山口湖。
学习啦在线学习网 One element is responsible for the entire, striking scene: sulphur. The magma chamber belowthe volcano pours sulphuric gases into the lake. Combined with a high concentration ofdissolved metals, the gases turn the water a brilliant shade of blue. They also render theIjen crater-lake the world’s largest highly acidic lake with a pH of 0.5.
这震撼人心的景观都要归功于一种化学物质:硫磺。火山下的岩浆房向湖中排放硫磺气体。大量被腐蚀了的金属与硫磺气体反应,使得湖水变成深蓝色。事实上,pH值达0.5的伊真火山口湖是世界上酸性最高的湖泊。
“Hydrogen chloride released from Ijen volcano mixed with the lake and turned it into an acidicmonstrosity that it is today,” writes Quora user Vinay Sisodia. “What makes this place evenmore stunning, especially at night, is shots of sulphuric gases that combust into glints of brightblue upon contact with air.”
学习啦在线学习网 Quora用户维奈•西索迪亚这样解释道,“伊真火山还会释放氯化氢,氯化氢混入湖水,造就了今天奇特的酸性湖泊。而这个地方更具震撼力的是,尤其在夜间,几束硫磺气体在与空气接触的过程中会迸发出闪烁的蓝色光芒。”
Intrepid travellers can join three-hour hikes to the bank of the crater to experience the lake inperson.
喜欢冒险的游客可以参加三小时游火山口湖岸的远足活动,更好地亲身体验火山湖的壮观。
关于大自然的精彩英语美文篇三
墨西哥世外桃源沙滩
It’s a vacationer’s dream: a secret beach tucked away from the masses, with shade, sun andpristine water. And this dream comes true at Playa Del Amor, more commonly known as HiddenBeach, on one of the Marieta Islands off the coast of Mexico.
这是度假者梦寐以求的地方:一片有阳光、阴凉处和未被污染的海水而又远离喧嚣的沙滩。埃莫海滩便是他们最理想的度假场所,这片位于墨西哥海岸玛丽埃塔群岛的沙滩也被称为世外桃源沙滩。
学习啦在线学习网 The unlikely source of this magical little secret: a bomb blast, according to Quora userSiddhartha Das. Mexico began testing bombs in the uninhabited Marieta Islands in the early1900s, resulting in a gaping hole in the surface of one of the islands. Over time, tides filled thehole with sand and water, creating a secluded watery Eden where determined beach bums canswim, sunbathe and kayak largely out of sight.
Quora用户悉达多•达斯说,造就这片非凡之地的奥秘是一场炸弹引爆事件。墨西哥在上世纪初开始在无人居住的玛丽埃塔群岛试验炸弹,他们在其中一个小岛上炸出了窟窿。时间一长,潮水带来的细沙和海水覆盖了这个炸弹洞,造就了这个远离喧嚣的海上伊甸园,海滨达人在这里游泳,晒日光浴,划皮艇。
Playa Del Amor, literally Lover’s Beach, is invisible from the outside, but visitors can access itthrough a 24m-long tunnel that links the secluded beach to the ocean.
学习啦在线学习网 埃莫海滩的字面意思是“恋人海滩”。除了通过一条连接海洋的24米长的隧道,没有其他办法能到达这片沙滩。
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